Which statement should you use to inform patrons about their risky behaviors?
“Excuse me. If you dive into shallow water, you might hit your head on the bottom and get injured.”
What are some common rules that you will review for the safe use of the diving boards?
- Don’t dive under the influence of drugs or alcohol. …
- Don’t run onto the board. …
- Wait for everyone else to clear the area. …
- Only one person should be on the board at a time. …
- Children should be monitored at all times. …
- Keep bouncing to a minimum.
What is the difference between searching and watching?
What is the difference between searching and watching?
Searching is deliberate and proactive
and requires that your mind is alert. Watching is passive and reactive.
Do not allow anyone to sit or play near the drain or suction fittings?
Do not allow anyone to sit or play near the drain or suction fittings.
The suction has the potential for entrapment
(i.e., holding a patron to the drain).
What are some conditions that could lead to a patron becoming a passive drowning victim?
Drowning Victim—passive
A head injury.
A heat-related illness
. Hypothermia (below-normal body temperature). Hyperventilation and prolonged underwater breath-holding activities.
How many patrons does a lifeguard have?
Ratios. A minimum of one lifeguard must be
on deck for every 25 swimmers
.
What factors could influence the ability of a lifeguard to see parts of their zone?
- No tube and no protection from the sun (hat or glasses)
- Relaxed position and shoes on.
- Not wearing hip pack, no shat or sun glasses.
What is responsible for about half of all accidental deaths in the home?
Half of all accidental deaths in the home are caused by
a fall
. Most fall injuries in the home happen at ground level, not from an elevation.
What does rid mean in lifeguarding?
External distractions – it’s called the RID factor which stands for
recognition, intrusion and distraction
. If a person drowns while a lifeguard is on duty, it is likely due to this…
What is the correct water competency sequence?
This sequence of critical water safety skills, also known as “water competency,” are the ability to:
Step or jump into the water over your head. Return to the surface and float or tread water for one minute. Turn around in a full circle and find an exit.
Why does understanding of the drowning process mean for you as a lifeguard?
effortless. breathing. What does this understanding of the drowning process mean for you as a lifeguard?
The greatest chance of survival is recognizing when a person needs help or is in danger of drowning.
What are the five main scanning strategies a lifeguard can employ while supervising patrons?
- Position. It is important to position yourself so you can see majority of the pool and patrons. …
- Posture. Maintaining a positive and alert posture not only looks professional to patrons but keeps your mind alert and body active. …
- Pattern. …
- Patrons.
Which rescue technique should you use for a swimmer struggling at the surface?
Use
the passive victim front rescue
for a drowning victim who is face-down at or near the surface in a vertical-to-horizontal position, facing toward you, appears to be unresponsive and is not suspected of having head, neck or spinal injury.
What is the US Lifeguard Standards Coalition’s mission focused on?
Our mission is to
research, identify and promote evidence-based standards for lifeguarding and water rescue
. Since many lifeguarding techniques, skills and protocols are historically based, the Coalition is working to provide a scientific basis for lifeguarding and water rescue techniques, skills and protocols.
What is true about BVMs?
–
BVMs are readily available at all emergency scenes
. -Monitoring the victim for full exhalation is not required. -Two rescuers need to operare the BVM. -When used by a single rescuer, BVMs allow easy coordination with chest compressions.
Do lifeguards prevent drowning?
in Preventing Drowning Deaths
Evidence suggests that lifeguard services benefit public safety by saving lives,
lowering drowning rates
, and preventing injuries in aquatic recreational environments.
What is the objective of the facility safety team?
The main objective of the safety team is
to assist you in maintaining a safe environment and providing emergency care
. In addition to the lifeguard team and other facility staff members, the safety team is composed of local emergency service personnel.
Where do most accidental deaths occur?
Motor
vehicle traffic
was the leading cause of unintentional deaths in 11 out of 50 states, and falling was the leading cause of unintentional death in 10 states.
When a lifeguard activates the EAP what should the other lifeguards do?
The lifeguard recognizes an emergency in the water or on land. 2. The lifeguard activates the EAP. Before leaving his or her station,
the lifeguard first ac- tivates the EAP by giving a prearranged signal, such as a long whistle blast
, to alert other lifeguards and staff.
What does a lifeguard do when he sees a swimmer in distress?
Lifeguards should recognize,
respond, and rescue in less than 20 seconds
. … The best way to keep all swimmers safe is to recognize a distressed swimmer immediately, then quickly and safely respond, and then, finally, perform the necessary water rescue technique without hesitation.
Has anyone died in the shower?
Shock as teen drowns in bizarre shower death after her hair allegedly clogged drain. The family of a Pennsylvania teen who suffered a fatal fall in the shower on Friday said the 17-year-old potentially drowned when her hair clogged the drain. … “We don’t know if maybe hair clogged the drain but the tub overflowed.”
What causes most accidents in the home?
Slips, trips and falls
are the most common accidents in the home. It’s therefore important to remove any hazards from floors, such as trailing wires, defective flooring and unnecessary clutter. Never place items on or around stairs and steps, and make sure everyone is on the same page when it comes to decluttering.
How do you rescue an active drowning victim?
Approach the victim from the front.
A lifeguard then takes the rescue
tube and places it underneath the victim’s armpits. While keeping their arms fully extended, the lifeguard then kicks the victim to the nearest wall or designated exit point.
What does FAST stand for in lifeguarding?
FAST is an acronym used as a mnemonic to help detect and enhance responsiveness to the needs of a person having a stroke. The acronym stands for
Facial drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulties and Time to call emergency services
.
What does loc mean in lifeguarding?
LOC –
Loss Of Consciousness
.
What does face mean in lifeguarding?
Face
.
Arm
.
Speech
.
Time
. (Use to identify a stroke)
What are some safety measures to keep children out of a pool?
Use a
rigid, motorized safety cover to block access to the pool
when it’s not in use. Secure a cover on hot tubs. Don’t allow water to collect on top of the pool or hot tub cover. Remove aboveground pool steps or ladders or lock them behind a fence when the pool isn’t in use.
How would you recognize a swimmer in distress?
- Gasping for air.
- A weak swim stroke.
- Bobbing up and down in the water.
- Hair in the eyes.
- Swimming the wrong way in a current (if in the ocean)
- Hand waving or arms out to the sides.
- Swimmers floating face down.
Which of the following is a correct statement regarding moving a victim?
Which of the following is a correct statement regarding moving a victim?
A victim should not be moved until ready for transportation
, all necessary first aid should be provided before moving the victim, A victim should be moved only if there is an immediate danger.
What is water competency?
What Does It Mean to Be Water Competent? Water competency is
a way of improving water safety for yourself and those around you through avoiding common dangers
, developing fundamental water safety skills to make you safer in and around the water, and knowing how to prevent and respond to drowning emergencies.
What does water competency mean?
According to longtime Pool Safely collaborator Water Safety USA, water competency means
being able to anticipate, avoid, and survive common drowning situations, as well as recognizing and aiding those in need
. It includes water skills, water smarts and helping others.
How do you signal drowning?
Look for these signs of drowning when people are in the water:
Head low in the water, mouth at water level
.
Head tilted back with mouth open
.
Eyes glassy and empty, unable to focus
.
What instinctive drowning response behaviors would you see in a drowning victim who is struggling at or near the surface?
A drowning victim who is struggling to remain at the surface of the water has distinctive arm and body positions. These are
efforts to try to keep the mouth above the water’s surface in order to breathe
(Figure 3-5). This universal behavior is called the instinctive drowning response.
What are the correct and safest steps in rescuing a victim who is drowning in water?
- Get Help. Notify a lifeguard, if one is close. …
- Move the Person. Take the person out of the water.
- Check for Breathing. Place your ear next to the person’s mouth and nose. …
- If the Person is Not Breathing, Check Pulse. …
- If There Is No Pulse, Start CPR. …
- Repeat if Person Is Still Not Breathing.
How could a lifeguard maintain concentration?
- Get a good night’s sleep. …
- Shift positions. …
- Keep yourself covered. …
- Leave your phone inside. …
- Stay mentally alert.
How many steps are there to the 5 minute scanning strategy?
Its purpose is to combat boredom and promote alertness while lifeguarding. The Five-Minute Scanning Strategy requires that lifeguards change their positions around the pool deck, their postures, and
their scanning patterns every five minutes of each 15-minute rotation
.
