STUDY. Define
social psychology
. the scientific study of how we think about, feel, and behave toward others, and how our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors influence and are influenced by other people.
Which term refers to life experiences that influence our thoughts and behaviors?
STUDY. Define
social psychology
. the scientific study of how we think about, feel, and behave toward others, and how our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors influence and are influenced by other people.
What term refers to the process through which other people change our thoughts feelings and behaviors and through which we change theirs?
Social influence
The process through which other people change our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors and through which we change theirs.
What is an influence on behavior?
Behaviour is affected by factors relating to the person, including:
physical factors – age, health, illness, pain
, influence of a substance or medication. personal and emotional factors – personality, beliefs, expectations, emotions, mental health. life experiences – family, culture, friends, life events.
What term is assigned to changing ones behavior due to the imagined or actual presence of others?
Conformity
is a type of social influence involving a change in belief or behavior in order to fit in with a group. This change is in response to real (involving the physical presence of others) or imagined (involving the pressure of social norms / expectations) group pressure.
What is the behavioral viewpoint to personality?
Behaviorism is the study of how people develop patterns of behaviors through either association of two things or through rewards and punishments. Behaviorists believe that all human behavior is driven by instinct. The behaviorist view of personality is that
personality is an adaptation to the environment
.
How do attitudes influence behavior?
Attitudes can
positively or negatively affect a person's behavior
. … These positive attitudes are usually manifested in a person's behavior; people with a good attitude are active and productive and do what they can to improve the mood of those around them.
Social Thinking, Social Influence, and Social Behavior
. Social psychology focuses on three main areas: social thinking, social influence, and social behavior. Each of these overlapping areas of study is displayed in Figure 1.1.
How does psychology influence our daily lives?
Psychology is very helpful in our everyday life. …
Improving Communication Skills
– Psychology makes it easier to understand how humans think and behave while communicating with others. With the help of psychology, people can comprehend gestures and actions which would make communication even easier.
For example, a
person may feel pressurised to smoke because the rest of their friends are
. Normative Social influence tends to lead to compliance because the person smokes just for show but deep down they wish not to smoke. This means any change of behavior is temporary.
What are examples of influences?
Influence is defined as to affect a person or thing. An example of influence is for
a high school student to complete all of his assignments on time, thereby making his little brother want to do the same
.
What are two external factors that influence behavior?
Safety climate and safety culture
are two key external factors, amongst others like work pressures, work resources and education, which influence behaviours.
What are the 4 types of behavior?
A study on human behavior has revealed that 90% of the population can be classified into four basic personality types:
Optimistic, Pessimistic, Trusting and Envious
. However, the latter of the four types, Envious, is the most common, with 30% compared to 20% for each of the other groups.
What is when you change because of the presence of others?
conformity
. changing one's behavior due to real or imagined presence of others.
What are the 3 types of conformity?
There are three types of conformity:
compliance, identification and internalisation
.
What is the ability to direct your own behavior in a responsible way?
In psychology,
self-determination
is an important concept that refers to each person's ability to make choices and manage their own life. This ability plays an important role in psychological health and well-being. Self-determination allows people to feel that they have control over their choices and lives.
