- Allen's Cognitive Disabilities Model (CDM)
- Canadian Model of Occupational Performance and Engagement (CMOP-E)
- Dunn's Model of Sensory Processing.
- Model of Human Occupations (MOHO)
- Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model (PEOP Model)
What are the 4 most common frames of reference used?
- Occupational Therapy professionals use “theory” to guide their practice. …
- Developmental Frame of Reference.
- Rehabilitation Frame of Reference.
- Model Of Human Occupation (MOHO)
- Psychodynamic Frame of Reference.
What is the OT role in mental health?
Occupational therapists working in the mental health settings focus on enabling individuals to re-engage in meaningful occupations through a variety of skill sets such as skills development, establishing positive habits and routines, setting therapy goals, using cognitive-behavioral techniques (CBT), and understanding …
Why are theories used in occupational therapy?
Theory in occupational therapy practice serves two purposes:
to understand individuals and their occupations; and to predict and improve an individual's functioning and occupational performance
(McColl, 2003).
What is the OA model?
Occupational Adaptation Model (OAM) is proposed as
a frame of reference that aims to integrate the two main domains (occupation and adaptation) for occupational therapy
. It defines occupation as self-perceived meaningful activities that require active participation and lead to a product.
What is the Rood frame of reference?
Rood Frame of Reference
A neurological treatment approach in which motor patterns are facilitated and normalized through the application of sensory stimulation to specific sensory receptors
.
Is NDT a frame of reference?
The Neuro-Developmental Treatment (NDT) frame of reference
is used to analyze and treat posture and movement impairments based on kinesiology and biomechanics.
What is OT process?
The process of OT includes evaluation, intervention, and tar- geting of outcomes that occur in the environments and contexts of the client to assist them in achieving health, well-being, and participation in life through engagement in occupation (AOTA, 2014).
Did occupational therapy start mental health?
Occupational therapy was established during World War I, and even in its earliest stages, included mental health initiatives
.
What are interventions in occupational therapy?
In occupational therapy, occupations and activities interventions refer to
specific activities that can be done every day or have therapeutic purposes
. For example, someone recovering from a stroke needs assistance in how to take a shower while using adaptive equipment.
What is an OT assessment?
The purpose of an occupational therapy assessment is to help the child or young person to achieve or maintain their maximum level of independence and to develop practical life skills so that he/she can participate to his/her full potential in the home and classroom environment.
What is adaptation theory?
Adaptation theory, also known as survival theory or survival of the fittest, is
an organism's ability to adapt to changes in its environment and adjust accordingly over time
.
What is the PEO model in occupational therapy?
The Person-Environment-Occupation (PEO) model is
a model that emphasizes occupational performance shaped by the interaction between person, environment, and occupation
. The person domain includes role, self-concept, cultural background, personality, health, cognition, physical performance, and sensory capabilities.
What is occupational mastery?
The results suggest that mastery is
a combination of selected personal traits, creative and flexible judgment, the use of occupation as the foundation for practice decisions, and a strong commitment to occupational therapy practice
.
What is sensorimotor frame of reference?
STUDY. Sensory processing is defined by.
Our ability to take in information from our 8 senses
. Our ability to then organize and interpret the sensory information we perceive.
What is PNF frame of reference?
The Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Frame of Reference
focuses on specialized flexibility training
. A combination of stretching and muscle contraction are used to increase range-of-motion (often in short-term effects) for functional performance.
What is the difference between model and frame of reference?
A model of practice helps organize one's thinking, where-as a frame of reference is a tool to guide one's intervention
. A frame of reference tells you what to do and how to evaluate and intervene with clients. Furthermore, frames of reference have research to support the principles guiding evaluation and intervention.
What is neurodevelopmental theory?
The neurodevelopmental theory of schizophrenia
predicts that genes and environment together affect brain development negatively during critical periods of neuronal development
.
Is MOHO a model or frame of reference?
The Model of Human Occupations (MOHO) is
a model
that describes how humans generate and modify their occupations in interaction with environment, which presents a dynamic open cycle system of human actions.
Is MOHO a frame of reference?
Initially, it was originated as a model, but later on, it evolved into a frame of reference
. Reilly's MOHO and Kielhofner's MOHO has the same base, but a different perspective.
What are the 3 steps to the occupational therapy process?
There are three main steps to the occupational therapy process:
evaluation, intervention, and outcomes
.
What are the five general treatment approaches used in OT practice?
What are the five general approaches to intervention?
Therapeutic use of self, therapeutic use of occupation or activity, preparatory methods, consultation, or education
. The OTPF provides a description of the occupational therapy domain and process for OT practitioners, students, and consumers.
Why is occupational therapy not well known?
“Occupational therapy is less well-known because
unlike physical and speech therapy our duties are not as clearly defined
,” said Kathy Jurek, occupational therapist at Warm Springs Specialty Hospital in Luling.
