The James-Lange theory
asserts that emotions arise as a function of physiological arousal. The Cannon-Bard theory maintains that emotional experience occurs simultaneous to and independent of physiological arousal.
Which theory of emotion supports the idea that physiological arousal could occur without emotion Site 1?
The James-Lange theory of emotion
asserts that emotions arise from physiological arousal.
Which theory of emotion involves physiological interpretation of an arousal?
The James–Lange theory of emotion
asserts that emotions arise as a result of physiological arousal —i.e., that the self-perception of changes in the body produces an emotional experience.
What is an example of the James-Lange theory?
The James-Lange theory states that stimulating events trigger a physical reaction. The physical reaction is then labeled with a corresponding emotion. For example, if you
run into a snake
, your heart rate increases. James-Lange theory suggests that the increase in heart rate is what makes us realize we’re afraid.
What is physiological arousal theory?
Physiological arousal refers
to features of arousal reflected by physiological reactions
, such as escalations in blood pressure and rate of respiration and lessened activity of the gastrointestinal system. These terms are what allow for the effects physiological arousal has on cognition itself.
Which theory of emotion is the best?
- In psychology, emotion is often defined as a complex state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence thought and behavior. …
- The James-Lange theory is one of the best-known examples of a physiological theory of emotion.
What are the 4 theories of emotion?
These include evolutionary theories,
the James-Lange theory, the Cannon-Bard theory, Schacter and Singer’s two-factor theory, and cognitive appraisal
.
Is physiological arousal sufficient for emotions?
In both of these examples, neither theory is fully supported because
physiological arousal does not seem to be necessary for the emotional experience
, but this arousal does appear to be involved in enhancing the intensity of the emotional experience.
What is the Schachter Singer theory of emotion?
the theory that experiencing and identifying emotional states are
functions of both physiological arousal and cognitive interpretations of the physical state
.
What are the 3 elements of Lazarus model of stress?
Three types are distinguished:
harm, threat, and challenge
(Lazarus and Folkman 1984). Harm refers to the (psychological) damage or loss that has already happened. Threat is the anticipation of harm that may be imminent.
Why is the James-Lange theory important?
The James-Lange theory
A second biological approach to the study of human motivation has been
the study of mechanisms that change the arousal level of the organism
. Early research on this topic emphasized the essential equivalency of changes in arousal, changes in emotion, and changes in motivation.
What can be used as evidence to support the James-Lange theory of emotion?
Both James and Lange did present some clinical findings to support their theory. For example, Lange cited one
physician’s observations that blood flow to the skull increased when a patient was angry
, which he interpreted as supporting his idea that a physical response to a stimuli led to the experience of that emotion.
What is the order of events in an emotion according to the James-Lange theory?
James argues that the sequence of events in experiencing emotion is:
Emotion stimulus → Physiological Response Pattern → Affective Experience
. The theory itself emphasizes how physiological arousal, with the exclusion of emotional behavior, is the determiner of emotional feelings.
What are two types of arousal control?
- Physical. If you’re more physical, you may find that you become most aroused in response to physical closeness or touch. …
- Visual. …
- Audial. …
- Cognitive. …
- Relational. …
- Emotional.
When is it good to have high physiological arousal?
Higher arousal levels can sometimes help us perform better, but it can also impair performance if arousal levels are too high. This concept is commonly referred to as the Yerkes-Dodson Law. The law states that increased levels of arousal will improve performance, but only up until the optimum arousal level
is reached
.
What happens during physiological arousal?
The physiological symptoms of arousal are diverse, and include
increases in heart rate, blood pressure, perspiration, respiration rate, muscle tension and metabolic rate
, and changes in the electrical activity of the brain – in its regions, hemispheres, and in the connectivity between regions.
