Terms in this set (30)
Freud’s catharsis theory
suggests that a violent or aggressive act will release pent-up aggression, and decrease future acts of violence.
Which of these is a known predictor of aggressive behavior?
Gender
is the best predictor of aggression. information, and uses it to purchase goods and services in your name.
How is aggression rewarded?
In what scientists from Vanderbilt University say is the first study of its kind, they report that aggressive behavior
triggers dopamine
, a neurotransmitter in the brain that is known to be part of a reward system. Dopamine levels increase when people and animals get food, sex, and drugs like cocaine.
What is instrumental aggression psychology?
Abstract. Psychologists have often categorized human aggression as hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is “hot,” impulsive behavior that is motivated by a desire to hurt someone; instrumental aggression is
“cold,” premeditated behavior used as a means to some other end
.
Which of the following individuals is most likely to respond aggressively to a situation?
Which of the following individuals is more likely to respond aggressively to a situation?
equity, self-disclosure, and positive support
.
What are the causes of aggression and violence?
Aggressive or violent tendencies can result from several different mental health conditions.
Alcohol and drug abuse
may produce violent behavior, even when a person is not usually violent. Posttraumatic stress and bipolar can also lead to the violent expression of aggressive thoughts.
Where does aggression come from?
The area from which all emotion originates is
the brain
. While scientists continue to test various areas of the brain for their effects on aggression, two areas that directly regulate or affect aggression have been found. The amygdala has been shown to be an area that causes aggression.
What are the benefits of aggression?
However, perpetrating violence can become appealing, fascinating and exciting, i.e., may acquire appetitive, self-rewarding aspects. We postulated that this appetitive form of aggression
reduces the vulnerability for developing Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in insecure and violent environments
.
What is positive aggressive behavior?
Natural or positive aggression, also known as instrumental aggression, which is
aimed largely at self-defence
, or combating prejudice or social injustice, and.
Can aggressive responses be positive?
Trait evidence
Personality traits that have the experience of positive arousal at their core are linked to aggression. Indeed,
sensation-seeking, positive urgency, and behavioral approach
are all positively associated with aggressiveness (Chester, DeWall, Derefinko et al., 2016; Miller, Zeichner, & Wilson, 2012).
What are the 3 types of aggression?
The three aggression types comprised
reactive-expressive (i.e., verbal and physical aggression), reactive-inexpressive (e.g., hostility)
, and proactive-relational aggression (i.e., aggression that can break human relationships, for instance, by circulating malicious rumours).
What is main aim under instrumental aggression?
1 Instrumental aggression is often carefully planned and usually exists as a means to an end. Hurting another person in a robbery is an example of this type of aggression. The aggressor’s goal is
to obtain money
, and harming another individual is the means to achieve that aim.
What is aggression and its types?
Aggression is any behavior that results in physical or emotional injury to a person or animal, or one that leads to property damage or destruction. Aggression can be verbal or physical. There are four different types of aggressive behavior:
accidental, expressive, instrumental and hostile
.
What is an example of aggressive behavior?
Examples of aggressive behaviors include:
Physical violence
, such as biting, hitting, and kicking. Verbal hostility, like sending threatening messages through emails, phone calls, or social media, or making threats against someone’s life, shouting, and swearing.
Does culture play a role in aggressive behavior?
Social reinforcement is a
strong
cause of aggression based on societal and cultural rules. This refers to a person being rewarded (reinforced) by his or her society for exhibiting a specific behavior. … Some cultures not only reward aggression, but also demand aggression under certain circumstances.
Who is more aggressive males or females?
The extensive experimental literature on aggression in women and men provides a solid evidence base for the primary conclusion that women are less physically aggressive than men. This finding is consistent with crime statistics showing that
men are by far the most violent gender
.