British Isles, group of islands off the northwestern coast of Europe. The group consists of two main islands,
Great Britain and Ireland
, and numerous smaller islands and island groups, including the Hebrides, the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Man.
Which two islands are part of the British Isles quizlet?
Great Britain and Ireland
are the two largest islands in the British Isles.
How many islands does the British Isles have?
THE ISLANDS of all sorts and sizes are, in the true sense of the word, innumerable. But considering only those which are 0.2 hectares (half an acre) or more in area and are islands at all states of the tide, the British Isles total
about 4,400
; of these about 210 are inhabited.
What islands are owned by Britain?
The British overseas territories (formerly known as British dependent territories or Crown colonies) are:
Anguilla; Bermuda; British Antarctic Territory; British Indian Ocean Territory; British Virgin Islands; Cayman Islands; Falkland Islands; Gibraltar; Montserrat; Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
; St …
How many islands do the British own?
The British Overseas Territories (BOTs), also known as United Kingdom Overseas Territories (UKOTs), are
fourteen territories
all with a constitutional and historical link with the United Kingdom.
What are the two largest islands in the British Isles?
(Archipelago is the name which is borne by a place in which there are many islands next to each other like these.)
Ireland and Great Britain (England, Wales, and Scotland)
are the two largest islands of the British Isles.
What’s the difference between UK and British Isles?
The UK – a sovereign state that includes England, Scotland, Wales and
Northern Ireland
. Great Britain – an island situated off the north west coast of Europe. British Isles – a collection of over 6,000 islands, of which Great Britain is the largest. England – a country within the UK.
Is Jersey part of the British Isles?
Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man are
part of the British Isles
. England, Scotland and Wales make up Great Britain, while the United Kingdom includes Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Jersey is a British Crown Dependency.
What Caribbean islands are British?
Britain is responsible for the defence, security and diplomatic relations of five territories in the Caribbean. These territories are
the Cayman Islands, British Virgin Islands, Anguilla, Montserrat and Turks and Caicos Islands
.
Is Falklands part of UK?
Falkland Islands, also called Malvinas Islands or Spanish Islas Malvinas,
internally self-governing overseas territory of the United Kingdom in the South Atlantic Ocean
. It lies about 300 miles (480 km) northeast of the southern tip of South America and a similar distance east of the Strait of Magellan.
Are the Isles of Scilly part of the UK?
Isles of Scilly, also called Scilly Isles, group of
about 50 small islands and many more islets lying southwest of Cornwall, England
, 25 to 36 miles (40 to 58 km) off Land’s End. Administratively, the islands are a distinct unit within England, though they form a part of the historic county of Cornwall.
Is Gibraltar part of the UK?
Gibraltar is
a British Overseas Territory
. The Office of the Governor supports the Governor and Commander-in-Chief in carrying out his constitutional role and duties as Her Majesty’s Representative in Gibraltar.
Is Cayman Islands part of UK?
The 20th Century: The Cayman Islands, initially administered as a dependency of Jamaica, became an independent colony in 1959; they now are
a self-governing British Overseas Territory
.
Is Great Britain an island?
Great Britain, also called Britain,
island lying off the western coast of Europe
and consisting of England, Scotland, and Wales. The term is often used as a synonym for the United Kingdom, which also includes Northern Ireland and a number of offshore islands.
Is Bermuda part of the UK?
Bermuda is
an internally self-governing British overseas territory
with a parliamentary government. Under its 1968 constitution, the British monarch, represented by the governor, is the head of state.
Who owns Jamaica?
| Colony of Jamaica and Dependencies | Common languages English, Jamaican Patois, Spanish |
|---|
What is UK’s largest island?
1.
Great Britain
. The largest island of the British Isles is Great Britain which is also the world’s ninth-biggest island. It has an area of 209,331 square km.
Is Ireland an island?
Land. The republic of Ireland occupies the
greater part of an island lying
to the west of Great Britain, from which it is separated—at distances ranging from 11 to 120 miles (18 to 193 km)—by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St. George’s Channel.
Why is Ireland part of the British Isles?
The term “The British Isles” is, quite simply, an anachronistic political designation, and has no real basis in geography. Ireland is, quite simply, not a British island. It used to be one in a political sense, but the fact that a piece of it is still in the
UK is no real argument
for calling the whole place British.
What is England’s biggest island?
| Rank Island Area | (sq mi) | 1 Isle of Wight 118.97 | 2 Isle of Sheppey 34.45 | 3 Foulness Island 11.31 |
|---|
Is Northern Ireland in the British Isles?
There are
two sovereign states
in the British Isles: Ireland and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Ireland, sometimes called the Republic of Ireland, governs five sixths of the island of Ireland, with the remainder of the island forming Northern Ireland.
Are Ireland part of the UK?
The United Kingdom (UK) is made up of England, Scotland,
Wales and Northern Ireland
.
What are the 7 Channel Islands?
- Guernsey (63,026) (65 km
2
) - Alderney (2,039) (8 km
2
) - Sark (600) (5.45 km
2
) - Herm (60) (2 km
2
) - Jethou (3) (0.2 km
2
) - Brecqhou [Brechou] (0.3 km
2
)
Where is the Isle of Jersey?
Jersey, British crown dependency and island, the largest and southernmost of the Channel Islands, lying
south of England’s coast and 12 miles (19 km) west of the Cotentin peninsula of France
. Its capital, St. Helier, is 100 miles (160 km) south of Weymouth, England.
Where is the island of Guernsey?
Guernsey is a British crown dependency and island, the second largest of the Channel Islands. It is located
30 miles (48 km) west of Normandy, France
, in the English Channel.
Is St Lucia part of the British Virgin Islands?
On 22 February 1979,
Saint Lucia became an independent state
and a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. Saint Lucia is a mixed jurisdiction, meaning that it has a legal system based in part on both the civil law and English common law.
What continent is Falklands?
The Falkland Islands are located 400 miles (650 km) off the south-east coast of
South America
and consist of approximately 740 islands. The largest islands called East Falkland and West Falkland, with the Capital Stanley located on the former.
Is Falkland Islands part of Europe?
As a territory of the United Kingdom, the Falklands were
part of the overseas countries and territories of the European Union until 2020
.
Does anyone live on the South Sandwich Islands?
South Sandwich Islands have been uninhabited since 1982
, but the islands and South Georgia have a combined average population of only 30 people. … Approximately 67 percent of these temporary inhabitants live in Grytviken, South Georgia.
Is Barbados a British colony?
Though its leaders no longer swear loyalty to the crown,
Barbados remains part of the Commonwealth of Nations
, a voluntary organization of 54 former British colonies that the queen has sought to uphold throughout her reign.
Where are the British East Indies?
Regions of the East Indies are sometimes known by the colonial empire they once belonged to, hence, Spanish East Indies means the Philippines, Dutch East Indies means Indonesia, and British East Indies refers to
Malaysia
.
Is Anguilla part of the UK?
In the 1960s the people of Anguilla became dissatisfied with the federation and after the revolution of 1967 Anguilla became
a British Territory
. In 1980 Anguilla became a separate British Dependent Territory.
Is Grand Cayman part of the British Virgin Islands?
The Cayman Islands
lie approximately 1,000 miles due west of the British Virgin Islands
and the jurisdiction’s legal system shares many similarities with the BVI’s legal system. Both are English common law jurisdictions, which were formerly part of larger federated states before they split away.
Is Ireland or Northern Ireland part of the UK?
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK), since 1922, comprises four constituent countries: England, Scotland, and Wales (which collectively make up Great Britain), as well as Northern Ireland (variously described as a country, province or region).
Is the Isles of Scilly part of Cornwall?
A group
of over 200 islands and rocks located 28 miles from Cornwall
, the Isles of Scilly have been part of the Duchy of Cornwall since its beginning in the 14th century. Today the Duchy owns most of the land and nearly a third of the residential buildings on the islands.
What islands make up the Scilly Isles?
There are five inhabited islands – St. Mary’s, Tresco, St. Martin’s,
Bryher
and St. Agnes plus countless uninhabited ones to explore.
How many different islands make up the Isles of Scilly?
The Isles of Scilly is the UK’s largest archipelago. With only
five inhabited islands
, 140 or so more provide a safe haven for wildlife and seabirds.
Does Britain still own Gibraltar?
Gibraltar has remained under British control ever since
, in spite of various attempts to take it back, including an unsuccessful siege by Spain that lasted for nearly four years until 1783. … But Spain continues to claim Gibraltar as its own.
Why do the British Own Gibraltar?
Gibraltar was captured by the British Fleet in 1704 during the war
of the Spanish Succession. On 4th August 1704, an Anglo-Dutch fleet under the command of Admiral George Rooke took Gibraltar from the Spanish. … Under the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713 Gibraltar was ceded to Britain.
Is Gibraltar part of mainland Spain?
Gibraltar, British overseas territory occupying a narrow
peninsula of Spain’s southern Mediterranean coast
, just northeast of the Strait of Gibraltar, on the east side of the Bay of Gibraltar (Bay of Algeciras), and directly south of the Spanish city of La Línea.
Where are the British Isles?
British Isles, group of islands
off the northwestern coast of Europe
. The group consists of two main islands, Great Britain and Ireland, and numerous smaller islands and island groups, including the Hebrides, the Shetland Islands, the Orkney Islands, the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Man.
Is London a part of Britain?
Its official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. …
The capital city of the United Kingdom is London
, although the different countries maintain parliaments in Cardiff (Wales), Edinburgh (Scotland), and Belfast (Northern Ireland).
Is UK a country or England?
What about countries? To start with, there’s the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The U.K., as it is called, is
a sovereign state
that consists of four individual countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
