The Subsidiary Alliance, led by the Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the British. This was basically a treaty between the Indian Princely states and the British East India company. The term was introduced by French Governor Dupleix but was put to practice by
Lord Wellesley
.
Who introduced the Subsidiary Alliance and why?
The doctrine of subsidiary alliance was introduced by
Lord Wellesley
, British Governor-General of India from 1798 to 1805. The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to enter into such an alliance in 1798.
Who introduced subsidiary Alliance explain the system of subsidiary Alliance?
Subsidiary Alliance System was first introduced by
the French East India Company Governor Joseph Francois Dupleix
. It was later used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General of India from 1798 to 1805. Early in his governorship, Lord Wellesley adopted a policy of non-intervention in the princely states.
Who initiated the policy of Subsidiary Alliance?
Subsidiary alliance policy was started by
Lord Wellseley
in 199 to increase British area of had in India in accelerated manner without. He reversed the moment of non-intervention and adopted the jerk of Subsidiary Alliance by upon the Indian powers were forced to ponder under.
Who introduced Subsidiary Alliance and doctrine of lapse?
The idea was actually introduced by French Governor Joseph François Dupleix but it was then implemented by
Lord Wellesley
, the then Governor General of India.
Why was subsidiary alliance introduced?
The Subsidiary Alliance System was “Non-Intervention Policy” used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General (1798-1805) to establish the British Empire in India. According to this system, every ruler in India
had to accept to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of the British army
.
What were the main principles of subsidiary alliance?
- An Indian ruler entering into a subsidiary alliance with the British had to accept British forces within his territory and also agreed to pay for their maintenance.
- The ruler would accept a British Resident in his state.
What was subsidiary alliance explain?
A subsidiary alliance, in South Asian history, was
a tributary alliance between an Indian state and a European East India Company
. … In a Subsidiary Alliance, princely rulers were forbidden from making any negotiations and treaty with any other Indian ruler without first making inquires to Company officials.
Who introduced the doctrine of lapse?
Doctrine of lapse, in Indian history, formula devised by
Lord Dalhousie
, governor-general of India (1848–56), to deal with questions of succession to Hindu Indian states.
What was the result of subsidiary alliance?
Effects of the Subsidiary Alliance
As a result of
Indian rulers disbanding their armies, many people were rendered unemployed
. Many Indian states lost their independence and slowly, most parts of India were coming under British control. The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept the Subsidiary Alliance in 1798.
What was the subsidiary alliance System Class 8?
– The Subsidiary Alliance was
a treaty between the British East India Company and the princely Indian states
, which forced the Indian kingdoms to surrender their authority to the English. – It was also a significant phase that culminated in the construction of the British Empire in India.
How were rulers affected by the introduction of subsidiary alliance?
In a subsidiary alliance,
princely rulers were not allowed to make any negotiations and treaty with any other ruler
. They were also not allowed to have an independent armed force.
What are the merits and demerits of subsidiary alliance?
- the Britishers being traders wanted quick profits. They got a large sum of revenue from subsidiary alliance.
- This also increased their power and resources.
- The British Indian army was maintained at the cost of Indian money.
- The rulers entering into subsidiary alliance accepted British as the supreme authority.
What is the major difference between subsidiary Alliance and Doctrine of Lapse?
1
–Subsidiary alliance :– It
is a way of dominant ruling. In this very phenomenon the Indian ruler have to accept some British army men in their Indian force and also they have to give money and maintenance. 2–Doctrine of lapse :– It is also a way of dominant ruling. This system was introduced by Lord Dalhouise.
What was the Doctrine of Lapse Class 8?
The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by Lord Dalhousie. According to this doctrine,
if any Indian ruler dies without leaving a male heir, his kingdom would automatically pass over to the British
.
What is subsidiary Alliance explain with example?
Subsidiary alliance was
an alliance that the Indian rulers had to form with the British
. The Indian rulers had to disband their native army and maintain a British army. They also had to pay for the army by surrendering a piece of their land to the British.
