Women and children are the most affected — children because they’re more vulnerable to diseases caused by dirty water and women and girls because they often bear the burden of carrying water for their families for an estimated 200 million hours each day.
Who is the most affected by the lack of water?
- Libya. Libya’s troubles are twofold in that it is undergoing a period of political upheaval while also suffering from lack of water and other resources. ...
- Western Sahara. ...
- Yemen. ...
- Djibouti. ...
- Jordan.
Who is most affected by unsafe drinking water?
- Nations With the Worst Water. More than a quarter of the world’s population – about 2.1 billion people – lack access to clean water, according to a report released this week by the World Health Organization and UNICEF. ...
- Mexico. ...
- Congo. ...
- Pakistan. ...
- Bhutan. ...
- Ghana. ...
- Nepal. ...
- Cambodia.
Different groups of individuals with low immunity are more susceptible to waterborne diarrheal diseases [26]. For example, children and infants due to the improperly developed immune system are more vulnerable to pathogen related to water borne diseases, and other toxic contaminants.
How does unsafe water affect people?
Contaminated water can transmit diseases such diarrhoea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, and polio . Contaminated drinking water is estimated to cause 485 000 diarrhoeal deaths each year. By 2025, half of the world’s population will be living in water-stressed areas.
Who has the cleanest water in the world?
- DENMARK. Denmark has better tap water than bottled water. ...
- ICELAND. Iceland has stringent quality control, ensuring that they have a consistently high quality of water. ...
- GREENLAND. ...
- FINLAND. ...
- COLOMBIA. ...
- SINGAPORE. ...
- NEW ZEALAND. ...
- SWEDEN.
How many people have died due to dirty water?
Deaths from dirty water and related diseases
The World Health Organization estimates that 3.575 million people die from water-related diseases a year.
Which country has no water problem?
1. Eritrea : 80.7% lack basic water services. The population of Eritrea in East Africa has the least access to clean water close to home. Lack of adequate household sanitation means open water sources are often contaminated by human and animal waste.
What country has most water?
| Country Total Renewable Fresh Water (Cu Km) | Brazil 8233 | Russia 4507 | Canada 2902 |
|---|
Which country will run out of water first?
How bad could it be? According to current projections, Cape Town will run out of water in a matter of months. This coastal paradise of 4 million on the southern tip of South Africa is to become the first modern major city in the world to completely run dry.
What is the unsafe water?
Water is unsafe when it contains germs, worms, or toxic chemicals (for more about toxics, see Chapters 16 and 20). Germs (tiny living things, too small to see, that cause many kinds of illness) and worms, such as whipworm, hookworm, and roundworm, cause many serious illnesses.
Which country has the safest tap water?
Switzerland . If you’ve ever been to Switzerland, it probably won’t surprise you that the alpine nation is home to some of the world’s cleanest tap water. Switzerland’s clean tap water results from both good geography and good policy.
Does water prevent disease?
Water flushes toxins out of the body, prevents buildup , and therefore prevents many diseases of the colon or rectum, like colorectal cancer. Drinking water and eating more water-heavy foods can also help promote the healthy growth, survival, and reproduction of your body’s cells.
What are the 10 effects of water pollution?
- Destruction of biodiversity. Water pollution depletes aquatic ecosystems and triggers unbridled proliferation of phytoplankton in lakes — eutrophication —.
- Contamination of the food chain. ...
- Lack of potable water. ...
- Disease. ...
- Infant mortality.
What are the 6 effects of water pollution?
Polluted water causes some of the deadly diseases like cholera, dysentery, diarrhoea, tuberculosis, jaundice, etc . About 80 per cent of stomach diseases in India are caused by polluted water.
What are five effects of water pollution on humans?
Infectious diseases can be spread through contaminated water. Some of these water-borne diseases are Typhoid, Cholera, Paratyphoid Fever, Dysentery, Jaundice, Amoebiasis and Malaria . Chemicals in the water also have negative effects on our health.
