The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the bishop of Rome (Pope), but the ecumenical patriarch of Constantinople is recognised by all bishops as primus inter pares (“first among equals”) and regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Eastern Orthodox Christians.
Is the pope the head of the Orthodox Church?
Following the traditions of the church, the pope is chairman and head of the Holy Synod of the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria as a first among equals. ... The name then picked became the new Patriarch of Alexandria.
Who is the head of Orthodox?
The Orthodox Church Synod has unanimously nominated Mar Severios to be the new patriarch. In all 24 Metropolitans of the Church took part in the Synod meeting convened on Thursday at the Catholicate Palace at Devalokam in Kottayam town.
Where is the headquarters of the Orthodox Church?
| Greek Orthodox Church | Liturgy Byzantine Rite | Headquarters Various, but Constantinople is held in special regard | Territory Eastern Mediterranean and Greek diaspora | Founder Apostle Andrew |
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What is the title of the head clergy person in the Orthodox Church?
Presbyter is, in the Bible, a synonym for bishop (episkopos), referring to a leader in local Church congregations. In modern Eastern Orthodox usage, it is distinct from bishop and synonymous with priest. Its literal meaning in Greek (presbyteros) is “elder.”
Which religion is Orthodox?
Orthodox means adhering to accepted norms and creeds – especially in religion. In Christianity, the term means “ conforming to the Christian faith as represented in the creeds of the early Church.” The Orthodox Church is one of the three main Christian groups – the others are the Roman Catholic and Protestant Churches.
Is Orthodox older than Catholic?
Therefore the Catholic Church is the oldest of all . The Orthodox represents the original Christian Church because they trace their bishops back to the five early patriarchates of Rome, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Constantinople and Antioch.
Why do Orthodox priests wear black?
Gold for the richness of the gifts of the Holy Spirit. Bright red for the fiery flame of the Spiritual Host. Black for the colour of death and mourning .
Who is the head of Malankara Orthodox Church?
| His Holiness Moran Mor Baselios Marthoma Paulose II | Native name കഞ്ഞിക്കുഴി മൂപ്പൻ | Church Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church | See Kottayam Kanjikkuzhi | Elected 27 September 2006 |
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Why is it called Greek Orthodox?
The Greek word “orthodox” simply means “correct belief” and at the same time, “correct worship.” It became the name applied to the Christian Church that grew and flourished in the eastern, predominantly Greek speaking regions of the late Roman Empire.
How is Orthodox different from Catholic?
The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs , too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
How is Orthodox different from Christianity?
Essentially the Orthodox Church shares much with the other Christian Churches in the belief that God revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and a belief in the incarnation of Christ, his crucifixion and resurrection. The Orthodox Church differs substantially in the way of life and worship .
Can Orthodox priests marry?
Under Orthodox rules, a celibate priest cannot marry after ordination , and a non-celibate priest cannot remarry and remain a priest, even if his wife dies, he said. Widowers who remain celibate can become bishops, but that’s happened just once.
Why did the Orthodox Church split from the Catholic church?
The Great Schism came about due to a complex mix of religious disagreements and political conflicts . One of the many religious disagreements between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church had to do with whether or not it was acceptable to use unleavened bread for the sacrament of communion.
Why is the Orthodox cross different?
The Russian Orthodox cross differs from the Western cross. ... Thus bottom bar of the cross is like the scale of justice and its points show the way to the Hell and Heaven . Another interesting fact is that the upper point of the slanted beam always show the way to the North. Thus a church cross can serve as a compass.
What does a deacon do in the Orthodox Church?
During the Mass, the deacon’s responsibilities include assisting the priest, proclaiming the Gospel, announcing the General Intercessions, and distributing Communion . They may also preach the homily. As clerics, deacons are required to pray the Liturgy of the Hours.
