General George Washington’s
army crossed the icy Delaware on Christmas Day 1776 and, over the course of the next 10 days, won two crucial battles of the American Revolution. In the Battle of Trenton (December 26), Washington defeated a formidable garrison of Hessian mercenaries before withdrawing.
Who were the commanding generals of the Battle of Trenton?
Date: 26 December 1776 | Continental Commander: George Washington | Crown Commander: Johann Rall | Continental Strength: 2,400; 2 Guns | Crown Strength: 1,500; 6 Guns |
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Who were the leaders of the Battle of Trenton?
General George Washington’s
army crossed the icy Delaware on Christmas Day 1776 and, over the course of the next 10 days, won two crucial battles of the American Revolution. In the Battle of Trenton (December 26), Washington defeated a formidable garrison of Hessian mercenaries before withdrawing.
Who won Trenton and Princeton?
Battles of Trenton and Princeton, (1776–77), in the American Revolution, a series of engagements won by
the Continental Army
against Hessian and British forces in New Jersey.
What are three facts about the Battle of Trenton?
- #1 The American had suffered major defeats before the Battle of Trenton. …
- #2 The American plan of a three pronged attack couldn’t be realized. …
- #4 Washington’s men crossed the ice choked Delaware before the battle.
Why the Battle of Trenton was important?
Significance of the Battle of Trenton: The significance of the conflict was that
the Hessian army was crushed in Washington’s raid across the Delaware River and the Americans were invigorated by the easy defeat of the British Hessian forces
.
Who hired the Hessians?
The term “Hessians” refers to the approximately 30,000 German troops hired by
the British
to help fight during the American Revolution. They were principally drawn from the German state of Hesse-Cassel, although soldiers from other German states also saw action in America.
Why did General Washington want to get to Trenton?
Washington’s aim was
to conduct a surprise attack upon a Hessian garrison of roughly 1,400 soldiers located in and around Trenton, New Jersey
. Washington hoped that a quick victory at Trenton would bolster sagging morale in his army and encourage more men to join the ranks of the Continentals come the new year.
How many Hessians were captured at Trenton?
About 900 Hessian
soldiers and officers were taken prisoner by General Washington and the Continental Army following the Battle of Trenton on December 26, 1776.
What were the effects of the Battle of Trenton?
Casualties at the Battle of Trenton:
The Americans suffered 4 wounded casualties
. It is said that in addition 2 American soldiers froze to death. The Hessians suffered 20 killed and around 100 wounded. 1,000 were captured.
Why was Princeton a different victory than Trenton?
Why was Princeton a different victory than Trenton?
Trenton was defended by mercenaries and Princeton was defended by British regulars
. … It was the final victory for the Americans.
What happened at the Battle of Trenton quizlet?
Terms in this set (5)
it took place near Trenton, New Jersey. The battle was
fought between the Americans against the Hessians and British troops after the Americans lost the battle in New York and were forced to retreat through New Jersey
. He Needed A Victory And Raised The Troops.
How did Washington outsmart the British at Princeton?
On the night of January 2, 1777, Washington repulsed a
British attack at the Battle of the Assunpink Creek
. That night, he evacuated his position, circled around General Cornwallis’ army, and went to attack the British garrison at Princeton.
Why was the Battle of Trenton unique?
New Jersey | Dec 26, 1776. After crossing the Delaware River in a treacherous storm, General George Washington’s army defeated a garrison of Hessian
mercenaries at Trenton
. The victory set the stage for another success at Princeton a week later and boosted the morale of the American troops.
What is an interesting fact about the Battle of Trenton?
Basic Battle of Trenton Facts
The battle was fought on the morning of December 26, 1776. The Battle of Trenton
was won by the American forces
. The battle pitted approximately 2,400 soldiers of the Continental Army, commanded by George Washington, up against about 1,400 Hessian soldiers commanded by Colonel Johann Rall.