Analysis. The clause 7 of the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh declared that the State could not be compelled to accept any future Constitution of India. The State was within its rights to draft its own constitution and to decide for itself what additional powers to extend to the Central Government ...
Who wrote Article 370?
Ayyangar was the chief drafter of Article 370 which granted local autonomy to the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
When was Article 370 Started?
The constitution was adopted on 17 November 1956 and came into force on 26 January 1957. The Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir was rendered infructuous by The Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 2019 (C.O. 272) issued by the president of India on 5 August 2019.
Who is the director of Article 370 film?
Kashmir: The Final Resolution revolves around the historic decision of scrapping Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir. Yuvraj Kumar , a Mumbai-based filmmaker, who has been researching on Kashmir for the past four years, is making the film from his perspective.
Who owned Kashmir first?
Thus, the Kashmir region in its contemporary form dates from 1846, when, by the treaties of Lahore and Amritsar at the conclusion of the First Sikh War, Raja Gulab Singh, the Dogra ruler of Jammu , was created maharaja (ruling prince) of an extensive but somewhat ill-defined Himalayan kingdom “to the eastward of the ...
Why was 370 removed?
Government approach
In April 2018, the Supreme Court of India ruled that Article 370 had attained permanency since the state constituent assembly has ceased to exist. To overcome this legal challenge, the Indian government instead rendered Article 370 as ‘inoperative' even though it still exists in the constitution.
Is Kashmir a part of India?
Previously parts of the same State, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh are administered by India as union territories since 5 August 2019, after the revocation of the limited autonomy and bifurcation of the State.
Who sold Kashmir to India?
Under the terms of the Treaty of Amritsar that followed in March 1846, the British government sold Kashmir for a sum of 7.5 million Nanakshahee rupees to Gulab Singh, hereafter bestowed with the title of Maharaja.
How was 370 removed?
As stated earlier, the entirety of article 370 can be repealed under article 370(3), but this requires a recommendation from the Constituent Assembly of Jammu and Kashmir. ... The next day, on August 6, the president implemented the resolution and revoked Jammu and Kashmir's special status through Presidential Order C.O.
Who is the first chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir?
The post was established after the 6th amendment to the state's constitution (effective 6 June 1965) abolished the title of Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir. Subsequently, the ruling prime minister, Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq, was sworn in as the first Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.
Why are Kashmiris so beautiful?
The reason considered behind their beauty is the geographical and genetic conditions of Kashmir . Along with that, they also maintain their beauty with such natural things which are easily found in Kashmir. Some of these things keep them glowing their faces and remain white.
Was Kashmir a Hindu state?
In 1947, Kashmir's population was “77% Muslim and 20% Hindu”. ... Once the Maharaja signed the Instrument of Accession, Indian soldiers entered Kashmir and drove the Pakistani-sponsored irregulars from all but a small section of the state.
When did Islam came to Kashmir?
The religion – Islam, came to the region with the influx of Muslim Sufis preachers from Central Asia and Persia, beginning in the early 14th century . Kashmiri Muslims are natives to the Kashmir Valley.
What are the disadvantages of removing Article 370?
Disadvantages of Scrapping Article 370
Attempts to unite Kashmir with other states of India. Implants the seeds of insecurity in certain section of citizens. Central government can curb corruption since it is a UT now. The implementation of the abrogation of Article 370 is a threat to the democracy.
What is 35A in Kashmir?
Article 35A of the Indian Constitution was an article that empowered the Jammu and Kashmir state's legislature to define “permanent residents” of the state and provide special rights and privileges to them.
Who is the first citizen of India?
The President of India is termed the First Citizen of India.
