In 1488,
Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias
(c. 1450-1500) became the first European mariner to round the southern tip of Africa, opening the way for a sea route from Europe to Asia.
Who sailed all the way around Africa to India?
Vasco da Gama
was a Portuguese explorer who followed in the footsteps of Dias and became the first European to sail around the southern tip of Africa and all the way to India. Da Gama sailed from Lisbon, Portugal in July 1497, with four ships.
Who sailed around the southern tip of Africa in 1498?
Vasco da Gama
was best known for being the first to sail from Europe to India by rounding Africa’s Cape of Good Hope. Over the course of two voyages, beginning in 1497 and 1502, da Gama landed and traded in locales along the coast of southern Africa before reaching India on May 20, 1498.
Who sailed around the southern tip of Africa in 1497?
Vasco da Gama carried out 2 expeditions between 1497 and 1502. This feature focuses on the first, as it was during this expedition that Vasco da Gama’s crew landed in South Africa.
Who sailed around Africa and across the Indian Ocean?
In 1488,
Bartolomeu Dias
sailed around the southern tip of Africa (the Cape of Good Hope). His voyage showed that the Atlantic and Indian Oceans flowed into each other. Ptolemy had been wrong to think that the Indian Ocean was land-locked. Dias’ discovery paved the way for Vasco da Gama’s voyage to India.
Who found India?
Vasco-Da-Gama
discovered India when on a voyage.
What did Bartolomeu Dias name the tip of Africa?
On the journey back, Dias observed the southernmost point of Africa, later called
Cabo das Agulhas, or Cape of Needles
. Dias named the rocky second cape Cabo das Tormentas (Cape of Storms) for the tempestuous storms and strong Atlantic-Antarctic currents that made ship travel so perilous.
Which South African community is the oldest?
The Khoisan
are South Africa’s oldest inhabitants and are made up of a number of related communities: The Cape Khoi; the Nama; the Koranna; the Griqua and the San – who also often refer to themselves as bushmen.
Why did Portuguese sailors rounded the southern tip of Africa in 1488?
He managed to round the southern tip of Africa in 1488, now the Cape of Good Hope. this made it
easier to sail against the wind- increased speed of sea travel
, A small, highly maneuverable three-masted ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish in the exploration of the Atlantic.
Why is there a sea route to India?
The plan for working on the Cape Route to India was charted by Portuguese King John II as a
cost saving measure in the trade with Asia
and also an attempt to monopolize the spice trade.
Who discovered South Africa?
1480s –
Portuguese navigator Bartholomeu Dias
is the first European to travel round the southern tip of Africa. 1497 – Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama lands on Natal coast. 1652 – Jan van Riebeeck, representing the Dutch East India Company, founds the Cape Colony at Table Bay.
Who sailed around the world?
Ferdinand Magellan
(1480–1521) was a Portuguese explorer who is credited with masterminding the first expedition to circumnavigate the world.
What two things did da Gama’s voyages achieve?
Vasco de Gama made two more voyages around the Cape of Good Hope. The
first was to demonstrate that the Portuguese navy was a formidable force against Arab ships
. The second one was successful in reaching India but Vasco de Gama died of disease soon after arrival.
Who discovered Africa?
Portuguese explorer Prince Henry
, known as the Navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic route to the Indies.
Why did the Portuguese want to sail around Africa quizlet?
Terms in this set (30) Portuguese explorer who in 1488 led the first expedition to sail around the southern tip of Africa from the Atlantic and sight the Indian Ocean.
Wanted to Christianize the undiscovered world
. … Portuguese prince who started a school for sailors and sponsored early voyages of exploration.
How much longer does it take to sail around Africa?
Sailing around Africa, however, the journey would stretch to 10,702 nautical miles (19,820 kilometers) — that’s 4,423 additional nautical miles — and
44 days
around Africa.