The photographer Dorothea Lange had taken the shot, along with a series of others, days earlier in a camp of migrant farm workers in Nipomo, California.
What happened to Florence Owen Thompson?
Florence died of “stroke, cancer and heart problems” at Scotts Valley, California, on September 16, 1983 at age 80. She was buried in Lakewood Memorial Park, in Hughson, California, and her gravestone reads: “FLORENCE LEONA THOMPSON Migrant Mother – A Legend of the Strength of American Motherhood.”
Who took Migrant Mother photo?
Dorothea Lange took this photograph in 1936, while employed by the U.S. government's Farm Security Administration (FSA) program, formed during the Great Depression to raise awareness of and provide aid to impoverished farmers.
Who were the FSA photographers?
- Jack Delano.
- Walker Evans.
- Dorothea Lange.
- Russell Lee.
- Carl Mydans.
- Gordon Parks.
- Arthur Rothstein.
- John Vachon.
Who was the person who photographed the living conditions of the workers?
Child labor in the United States was common in the early 20th century, and most of the children worked backbreaking jobs in filthy, dangerous conditions,. These photographs taken by investigator and photographer Lewis Hine tell the story.
What is Dorothea Lange's most famous picture?
Dorothea Lange was an American documentary photographer whose portraits of displaced farmers during the Great Depression greatly influenced later documentary and journalistic photography. Her most famous portrait is Migrant Mother, Nipomo, California (1936) .
What did the Migrant Mother do to earn money?
Even after her children bought her a house, she chose to live in a trailer. ... Her children, unable to pay the hospital, used her identity as the Migrant Mother to raise $15,000 in donations. The money helped to defray Thompson's medical bills , but Thompson herself gained nothing. She died soon after her stroke.
What does the Migrant Mother photo represent?
From the moment it first appeared in the pages of a San Francisco newspaper in March 1936, the image known as “Migrant Mother” came to symbolize the hunger, poverty and hopelessness endured by so many Americans during the Great Depression .
How did Migrant Mother change the world?
Migrant Mother went on to become the public face of the Dust Bowl migrants ; help win Lange a Guggenheim fellowship in 1941; adorn U.S. postage stamps; and inspire John Steinbeck's novel The Grapes of Wrath (1939).
What was a migrant worker in the 1930s?
The Great Depression and the Dust Bowl (a period of drought that destroyed millions of acres of farmland) forced white farmers to sell their farms and become migrant workers who traveled from farm to farm to pick fruit and other crops at starvation wages.
Does the FSA still exist today?
Today, FSA's responsibilities are organized into five areas : Farm Programs, Farm Loans, Commodity Operations, Management and State Operations. The agency continues to provide America's farmers with a strong safety net through the administration of farm commodity programs. FSA also implements ad hoc disaster programs.
What was a daguerreotype created using?
The Process
The daguerreotype is a direct-positive process, creating a highly detailed image on a sheet of copper plated with a thin coat of silver without the use of a negative. The process required great care.
What is the FSA during the Great Depression?
President Roosevelt created the Farm Security Administration (FSA) in 1937 to aid poor farmers, sharecroppers, tenant fanners and migrant workers. It developed out of an earlier New Deal agency called the Resettlement Administration (RA).
Who invented photography?
However, it wasn't until the 19th century that a breakthrough occurred. The world's earliest successful photograph was taken by French inventor Joseph Nicéphore Niépce in 1826. As such, Niépce is considered the world's first photographer and the true inventor of photography as we know it today.
What kind of photography did Lewis Hine use?
Throughout his career Hine used a Graflex , a camera introduced in the first decade of the twentieth century, which made it easier for the photographer to see the picture just as the camera would record it.
Why did Jacob Riis use flash photography?
Riis described what he witnessed in the slums but wished he could use photographs as well as words . If he could show evidence of the awful living conditions, perhaps people would demand changes. ... In 1887, the invention of magnesium flash powder meant that photos could be taken anywhere, even in the dark.
