2. Simón Bolívar – Long before El Che was even a glint in his father’s eye, the quintessential Latin American Revolutionary was the Venezuelan Símon Bolívar. Bolívar not only liberated Venezuela from the Spanish, but also of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama and Peru.
Who were the leading revolutionaries in South America?
To change these conditions, various leaders began movements that would alter the political and cultural landscape of this region: Toussaint L’Ouverture in Haiti (1791), Miguel Hidalgo in Mexico (1810), José de San Martin in what is now Argentina, Chile, and Peru (1808), and Simón Bolívar in what is now Colombia, ...
Who were the two main revolutionaries in South America?
Bolívar proposed a toast to “the two greatest men in South America: the general San Martín and myself ,” whereas San Martín drank to “the prompt conclusion of the war, the organization of the different Republics of the continent and the health of the Liberator of Colombia.” After the conference, San Martín abdicated his ...
Who is the most famous South American?
- Paulo Coelho. ...
- Frida Kahlo. ...
- 3. Gabriel García Márquez. ...
- Julio Cortázar. ...
- Jorge Luis Borges. ...
- Pablo Neruda. ...
- Che Guevara. ...
- David Fischman.
Who was the revolutionary leader of South America?
| Simón Bolívar | Personal details | Born 24 July 1783 Caracas, Captaincy General of Venezuela (Kingdom of Venezuela), Spanish Empire | Died 17 December 1830 (aged 47) Santa Marta, Gran Colombia (today located in Colombia) | Cause of death Tuberculosis |
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What is the main religion of South America?
Religion in South America has been a major influence on art, culture, philosophy and law. Christianity is the main religion, with Roman Catholics having the most adherents. Sizeable minorities of non-religious people and adherents of other religions are also present.
What caused the South American revolution?
The immediate trigger of the conflict was Napoleon’s invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (Spain and Portugal) in 1807 and 1808 , but its roots also lay in the growing discontent of creole elites (people of Spanish ancestry who had been born in Latin America) with the restrictions imposed by Spanish imperial rule.
How did Spain lose South America?
Joining forces, the Chileans and Argentines soundly defeated the Spanish at the Battle of Maipú (near Santiago, Chile) on April 5, 1818, effectively ending Spanish control over the southern part of South America.
What were the 3 main causes of the Latin American revolution?
Main Causes (cont.)
Spain setting up colonies in the Americas . Creoles and Mestizos grow discontented with the Spanish rule. Enlightenment ideas spread to the Americas. This gives the people new ideas and knowledge through scientific study and experimental advancement.
Who fought for and freed five South American countries?
Simon Bolivar is often called the George Washington of Venezuela — and of Bolivia, Colombia, Panama, Ecuador and Peru. Washington threw colonialists out of one country; Bolivar liberated six from Spanish rule.
Who is the most famous Latino?
- Rita Moreno. Photo: Getty Images.
- Cesar Chavez. Photo: Arthur Schatz/The LIFE Picture Collection via Getty Images.
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. ...
- Roberto Clemente. ...
- Julia Alvarez (L) and President Barack Obama (R) ...
- Jennifer Lopez. ...
- Sylvia Rivera. ...
- Ellen Ochoa.
Who is the most famous Brazilian?
- Pele – Retired Footballer. By AFP/SCANPIX -Wikimedia. ...
- Paulo Coelho – Author. By Ricardo – Wikimedia. ...
- Neymar – Professional Footballer. Neymar is another popular football player who came into prominence at Santos. ...
- Oscar Niemeyer – Architect. ...
- Ronaldinho Gaúcho – Retired Footballer.
Who is the best Latin singer of all time?
- Enrique Iglesias.
- Luis Miguel.
- Selena.
- Marco Antonio Solis.
- Vicente Fernandez.
- Marc Anthony.
- Juan Gabriel.
- Shakira.
Who was the most important person in the Latin American revolution?
Simón Bolívar (1783–1830) “The George Washington of South America” led the way to freedom for millions of South Americans. His great charisma combined with military acumen made him the greatest of the different leaders of the Latin American Independence movement.
What was Simon Bolivar’s nickname?
Simón Bolívar first liberated Venezuela in 1813. Upon entering the capital city of Venezuela on August 6, 1813, Bolívar was given the nickname “ El Libertador” (“The Liberator”) . Venezuelan independence didn’t last long (Bolívar was ousted in 1814), but Bolívar’s nickname did.
What was the result of the Latin American revolution?
Immediate effects of the revolutions included freedom and independence for the people of the liberated countries . However, in the long term, poor governance of the liberated countries led to instability and increasing poverty in those areas.
