495 bce, Athens—died 429, Athens), Athenian statesman largely responsible for the full development, in the later 5th century bce, of both the Athenian democracy and the Athenian empire
What was one of Pericles achievements?
One of Pericles’ achievements was organising the construction of the Acropolis . He also was in charge of the manufacture of the Parthenon. Pericles led many successful military campaigns. For example the Peloponnesian war, Pericles was the one who came up with a great strategy.
Who was Pericles and what did he have to do with the Golden Age of Greece?
He advanced the foundations of democracy and governed during Athens’s Golden Age, when the arts, architecture, and philosophy—as well as Athens itself—reached new heights. Pericles first made a name for himself in the city-state during his 20s as a wealthy aristocratic arts patron.
Why was Pericles an important figure in the city of Athens?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon . His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
What did Pericles accomplish during his time as leader of Athens?
Ancient Greek statesman Pericles, leader of Athens from 460–429 B.C., organized the construction of the Parthenon and developed a democracy based on majority rule .
What were some of Pericles achievements choose four correct answers?
– He made Athens a center for learning and the arts . – He helped the spread of democracy. – He ordered the building of the Parthenon. – He rebuilt Athens after it had been ruined by the war.
How did Pericles strengthen democracy?
To strengthen democracy, Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid . Earlier in Athens, most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.
How did Pericles impact the world?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon . His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War, which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
What are 3 things that Pericles did to strengthen Athens?
Lesson at a Glance
During his time, he sponsored social programs, the arts, and education . He also led Athens into war with Sparta, rallying the spirits of his people during this time. Pericles was a patron of the arts and encouraged new architecture and building styles.
Who was Socrates What do you know about him?
Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher , one of the three greatest figures of the ancient period of Western philosophy (the others were Plato and Aristotle), who lived in Athens in the 5th century BCE.
What democratic changes did Pericles bring?
He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries , which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system. This expanded citizen participation in politics. Pericles also served as commander-in-chief of the Athenian army during the First Peloponnesian War.
Did Pericles invent democracy?
Pericles turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire and led his countrymen during the first two years of the Peloponnesian War. ... Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist.
What did Pericles do to rebuild Athens?
Pericles is perhaps most famous for his great building projects. He wanted to establish Athens as the leader of the Greek world and wanted to build an acropolis that represented the city’s glory. He rebuilt many temples on the acropolis that were destroyed by the Persians.
What killed Pericles?
One of the victims of the plague that swept Athens in 430 BC was Pericles himself. According to the historian Thucydides: ‘... The plague seized Pericles, not with sharp and violent fits, but with a dull lingering distemper, wasting the strength of his body and undermining his noble soul.
Why was Pericles a great leader?
Pericles is credited for making Athens the cultural, religious, political and economic centre of Greece . He paved the way for the larger empire of Greece and his doctrines pertaining to majority elected governance system are among the earliest seeds of democracy as we know it.
What did Thucydides think of Pericles?
Thucydides fervently supported Pericles but was less enthusiastic about the institution of democracy. Under the hands of Pericles, Thucydides thought democracy could be controlled, but without him, it could be dangerous .
