Determined to crush the Texas rebels, Santa Anna
took command of the Mexican army that invaded Texas in
1836. His forces successfully defeated the Texas rebels at the Alamo, and he personally ordered the execution of 400 Texan prisoners after the Battle of Goliad.
Who was Santa Anna and why was he important?
Antonio López de Santa Anna. The son of a minor colonial official, Santa Anna served
in the Spanish army
and rose to the rank of captain. He fought on both sides of nearly every issue of the day. In 1821 he supported Agustín de Iturbide and the war for Mexican independence, but in 1823 he helped overthrow Iturbide.
Was Santa Anna cruel?
But Santa Anna was also deeply flawed. His
cruelty and willingness to commit atrocities
, such as those at the Alamo and Goliad, made him infamous around the world. … In 1836, Santa Anna personally led the Mexican army into Texas to put down the Texas Revolution.
Who was Santa Anna and what did he promise?
In the secret agreement, in six articles, the Texas government promised the immediate liberation of Santa Anna on condition that he use his influence to secure from Mexico acknowledgment of Texas independence; Santa Anna
promised not to take up arms against Texas, to give orders for withdrawal from Texas of Mexican
…
Who was Santa Anna quizlet?
Antonio López de Santa Anna (b. 21 February 1794; d. 21 June 1876),
president of Mexico
(nine times, 1833-1855). Santa Anna was the most important political figure in Mexico between 1821 and 1855.
Did Santa Anna lose a leg?
Unfortunately for Santa Anna, cannon fire took his horse out from under him and
horribly wounded his leg
. Doctors amputated the limb and Santa Anna buried it at his hacienda.
What happened to General Santa Anna?
Deposed during his captivity
with the Texan rebels, Santa Anna returned to Mexico a powerless man. … He died in poverty and squalor in Mexico City at the age of 82, no doubt still dreaming of a return to power.
How did Santa Anna violate the Constitution?
immigration and lower custom duties but then declines after intercepting Austin's letter. He is then arrested at the capital, Saltillo. ➢ Santa Anna began to strengthen the central government's power. By doing this, he violated the
pledge
that gained him his popularity of restoring the federal constitution of 1824.
Why did the Texas settlers want to overthrow Santa Anna?
Why did the Texas settlers want to overthrow Santa Anna?
to help restore the power of the Mexican states
. so that they could be annexed by the United States. so that slavery would be allowed in Mexico. to make Sam Houston Mexico's president.
Why did Stephen F Austin go to Mexico?
Austin was selected to go to Mexico City and present the Texans' petitions to Santa Anna. … He
persuaded the government to repeal the immigration ban and to agree to consider reforms in the administration of Texas
. He started home in December 1833, only to be arrested on the journey and brought back to Mexico City.
What made Santa Anna a good leader?
He was
an able military leader in some respects
. He could very quickly raise an army and have it marching, and his men seemed to never give up on him. He was a strong leader who always came when his country asked him to (and sometimes when they didn't ask him to).
What was in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including
parts of present-day Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Nevada, and Utah
, to the United States. Mexico relinquished all claims to Texas, and recognized the Rio Grande as the southern boundary with the United States.
Why did Mexico lose control of Texas?
Certainly one of the most important reasons for Mexico's loss of Texas was
the historic expansionism of the United States
, which had been growing by leaps and bounds even prior to the American war of independence.
Who was Sam Houston quizlet?
general
chosen by government planners to lead the Texas army
. He trained the Texas fighters and defeated and captured Santa Anna at the battle of San Jacinto.
What happened to Texas after the Battle of San Jacinto quizlet?
(1836) Final battle of the Texas Revolution; resulted
in the defeat of the Mexican army and independence for Texas
. Texas captured Santa Anna and signed 2 treaties.
What was the Texas Revolution quizlet?
Summary and definition: The Texas Revolution, aka the Texas War of Independence, was
the military conflict between the government of Mexico
, led by General Santa Anna, and Texas colonists. … The Battle of Gonzales was the first military conflict in the Texas Revolution fought on October 2, 1835.
