| Viceroy and Governor-General of India | First holder Warren Hastings |
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Who was the first governor of East India Company in India?
Warren Hastings, (born December 6, 1732, Churchill, near Daylesford, Oxfordshire, England—died August 22, 1818, Daylesford), the first and most famous of the British governors-general of India, who dominated Indian affairs from 1772 to 1785 and was impeached (though acquitted) on his return to England.
Who was the first governor of East India Company Bengal?
Governor-General of Bengal (1773-1833): When East India Company came to India, it controlled Bengal through a post named as “Governor of Bengal” (first Governor of Bengal: Robert Clive ). Other Presidencies, Bombay and Madras, had their own Governor.
Who is the governor of East India Company?
| Name (Birth–Death) Term of office | Appointed by Court of Directors of the East India Company (1837–1901) | Sir John Macpherson, Bt (acting) (1745–1821) 8 February 1785 12 September 1786 | The Earl Cornwallis (1738–1805) 12 September 1786 28 October 1793 | John Shore (1751–1834) 28 October 1793 18 March 1798 |
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Who was first governor?
In accordance with the provisions of the Regulating Act of 1773, Warren Hastings became the first governor-general.
Who was the first Indian governor?
| Viceroy and Governor-General of India | Formation 20 October 1773 | First holder Warren Hastings | Final holder Lord Mountbatten (February 1947 – August 1947 as Viceroy of India) Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (1948–1950 as Governor-general of Dominion of India) | Abolished 26 January 1950 |
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When was the first battle of Plassey?
Battle of Plassey, ( 23 June 1757 ). Victory for the British East India Company in the Battle of Plassey was the start of nearly two centuries of British rule in India.
Who was the first governor of Bombay presidency?
| # | 1 | Name | Abraham Shipman | Assumed office | 19 March 1662 | Left office | October 1664 | Years in office | 2 |
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Who was the governor of India in 1793?
Cornwallis Code, (1793), the enactment by which Lord Cornwallis , governor-general of India, gave legal form to the complex of measures that constituted the administrative framework in British India known as the Cornwallis, or Bengal, system.
Who was the last Governor of East India Company?
Notes: Lord Canning was the last Governor-General of East India Company and became the first Viceroy of India under Crown rule after the Queen Victoria’s proclamation (also called Magna Carta of India ) in 1858.
Who is the first Governor of Pakistan?
Quaid-i-Azam became first Governor General of the nascent state of Pakistan on August 15, 1947. The new responsibility was like bed of thrones for him.
Who made the Governor?
The Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal (Article 155). A person to be eligible for appointment as Governor should be citizen of India and has completed age of 35 years (Article 157).
Who was the first and last Indian Governor-General of India?
Louis Mountbatten, Earl Mountbatten of Burma became governor-general and oversaw the transition of British India to independence. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (1878-1972) became the only Indian and last governor-general after independence.
What is an Indian Governor called?
Synonyms, crossword answers and other related words for INDIAN GOVERNOR [ nawab ]
Who is the present Governor of India?
| State (past gov) Name Appointed by | Karnataka (list) Thawar Chand Gehlot Ram Nath Kovind | Kerala (list) Arif Mohammad Khan | Madhya Pradesh (list) Mangubhai C. Patel | Maharashtra (list) Bhagat Singh Koshyari |
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Who was the first governor of independent Maharashtra?
| No Name Governor General(s) | 1 Raja Sir Maharaj Singh, CIE L. Mountbatten (Governor General) | 2 Sir Girija Shankar Bajpai, KCSI, KBE, CIE Dr. Rajendra Prasad | 3 Dr. Harekrushna Mahatab | 4 Sri Prakasa Dr. Rajendra Prasad |
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Who is the first president of India?
| Rajendra Prasad | Official Portrait, 1950 | 1st President of India | In office 26 January 1950 – 13 May 1962 | Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru |
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When was East India Company started in India?
The East India Company was incorporated by royal charter on December 31, 1600 . It was an English company formed for the exploitation of trade with East and Southeast Asia and India.
Who is India’s first law minister?
Dr. Ambedkar was invited by Prime Minister Nehru to serve as independent India’s first Law Minister. On 29 August 1947, he was appointed Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee.
When did the East India Company first come to India?
The British East India Company came to India as traders in spices, a very important commodity in Europe back then as it was used to preserve meat. Apart from that, they primarily traded in silk, cotton, indigo dye, tea and opium. They landed in the Indian subcontinent on August 24, 1608 , at the port of Surat.
Who defeated British in India?
The correct answer is option 3 i.e Hyder Ali . Hyder Ali is an Indian Ruler who defeated the British in their early stage of the rule in India. Hyder Ali was the Sultan of the Mysore kingdom in south India. He is well known as the father of the famous ruler Tipu Sultan.
Where is Plassey now?
Palashi, also called Plassey, historic village, east-central West Bengal state , northeastern India. It lies just east of the Bhagirathi River, about 80 miles (130 km) north of Kolkata (Calcutta).
Who became the nawab of Bengal after Alivardi Khan?
Nawab Alivardi Khan’s successor was Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah . Nawab Siraj-ud-Daulah grew increasingly wary of the British presence in Bengal.
Who was first governor of Bengal?
| Governors of the Presidency of Fort William in Bengal (ex-officio Governor-General of India, 1833-1857) | # Name (birth–death) | 1 The Lord William Bentick (1774–1839) | – Sir Charles Metcalfe, Bt, ICS (acting) (1785–1846) | 2 The Lord Auckland (1784–1849) |
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Who established Bombay Presidency?
Bombay Presidency Association was established by Phirozshah Mehta, K.T Telang and Badruddin Tyabji . It was founded in 1885. The reactionary policies of Lytton and the Ilbert Bill controversy led to the formation of The Bombay Presidency Association.
Who built Calcutta?
1690 August, Job Charnok, an agent of East India Company (established 1600) settles in Calcutta. 1698 East India Co. bought three villages (Sutanuti, Kolkata, Gobindapur ) from local landlord Sabarna Chowdhury. 1699 East India Company started developing Calcutta as a Presidency city.
Who is known as the Father of Indian Constitution?
Ambedkar Jayanti 2021: Interesting facts you need to know about BR Ambedkar , ‘Father of Indian Constitution’
Who was the Viceroy of India before Lord Mountbatten?
| Viceroy Tenure | Lord Willingdon 1931 – 1936 | Lord Linlithgow 1936 – 1944 | Lord Wavell 1944 – 1947 | Lord Mountbatten 1947-48 |
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Who was the best Governor-General of India?
- Lord Amherst, 1823-1828: ...
- Lord William Bentinck, 1828-1835: ...
- Charles Metcalfe, 1835-1836: ...
- Lord Auckland, 1836-42: ...
- Lord Ellenborough, 1842-44: ...
- Ranjit Singh: ...
- Lord Hardinge, 1844-48:
Who introduced First Charter Act 1793?
The Charter had been given to the Company in 1600 by Queen Elizabeth I and had given the company exclusive rights to trade in India. The EIC Act of 1793, also known as the Charter Act of 1793 was passed in the British Parliament to extend the monopoly of the East India company over trade in India for another 20 years.
Who introduced Charter Act 1793?
The British Parliament passed the Charter Act 1793 or the East India Company Act 1793 aimed at renewing the company’s charter for the next 20 years which was first given by the Regulating Act of 1773.
Who is the first Governor of Reserve Bank?
Sir Osborne Smith was the first Governor of the Reserve Bank.
Who is called Rajaji?
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (9 December 1878 – 25 December 1972), popularly known as Rajaji or C.R., also known as Mootharignar Rajaji (Rajaji, the Scholar Emeritus), was an Indian statesman, writer, lawyer, and independence activist.
Who was appointed the first Governor-General for each of the two dominions?
The correct answer is Lord Mountbatten . Lord Mountbatten served as the last Viceroy of India and the first Governor-General of independent India.
Who made Pakistan flag?
The national flag of Pakistan was designed by Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii and was based on the original flag of the Muslim League. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on August 11, 1947, just days before independence.
What is the Pakistan capital?
Islamabad , city, capital of Pakistan, on the Potwar Plateau, 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Rawalpindi, the former interim capital. The Secretariat buildings, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Which country accept Pakistan first?
Iran was the first country to recognize Pakistan as an independent state, and Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was the first head of any state to come on an official state visit to Pakistan (in March 1950).
Who is the prime minister of India?
Shri Narendra Modi was sworn-in as India’s Prime Minister on 30th May 2019, marking the start of his second term in office.
Who elects MLA?
A Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) is a representative elected by the voters of an electoral district (constituency) to the legislature of State government in the Indian system of government. From each constituency, the people elect one representative who then becomes a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).
What is the Article 164?
Article 164 (1): The Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor of the state. ... Article 164 (3): The Governor administers the oaths of the minister . Article 164 (4): A Minister who is a not a member of the Legislative Assembly shall cease to be a minister at the end of six months.
