Erwin Rommel, in full Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel , byname the Desert Fox, German der Wüstenfuchs, (born November 15, 1891, Heidenheim, Germany—died October 14, 1944, Herrlingen, near Ulm), German field marshal who became the most popular general at home and gained the open respect of his enemies with his spectacular ...
Who was the German leader known as the Desert Fox?
On October 14, 1944, German Gen. Erwin Rommel , nicknamed “the Desert Fox,” is given the option of facing a public trial for treason, as a co-conspirator in the plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler, or taking cyanide. He chooses the latter. Rommel was born in 1891 in Wurttenberg, Germany, the son of a teacher.
Who was the German general in ww2?
Franz Halder , (born June 30, 1884, Würzburg, Germany—died April 2, 1972, Aschau im Chiemgau, West Germany), German general who, in spite of his personal opposition to the policies of Adolf Hitler, served as chief of the army general staff (1938–42) during the period of Germany’s greatest military victories in the early ...
Who was the highest ranking German general in ww2?
In the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during the Second World War, the rank of Generalfeldmarschall remained the highest military rank until July 1940, when Hermann Göring was promoted to the newly created higher rank of Reichsmarschall. The equivalent of a Generalfeldmarschall in the navy was Großadmiral (“grand admiral”).
Who were Hitler’s favorite generals?
Erwin Rommel : Hitler’s Favorite General Who Conspired Against Him.
Who among the following persons is called desert Fox?
erwin rommel is known as desert fox.
Who was the Desert Fox quizlet?
German General Erwin Rommel was known for being the “Desert Fox” because of his success in desert warfare.
What is a German general called?
| General General | Rank Four-star | NATO rank code OF-9 | Pay grade B8 | Formation 1956 (modern) |
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How did Erwin Rommel get his nickname?
In February 1940, Rommel was named commander of the 7th Panzer division. ... Famed for leading his army from the front rather than the rear, as most generals did, for a time, Rommel enjoyed an unbroken string of successes, and earned the nickname the “ Desert Fox” for his surprise attacks .
How many German generals were there in ww2?
Von Mellenthin, a German major general, author of Panzer Battles, served with all of the 14 Wehrmacht generals he writes about. His accounts are historical, biographical, anecdotal.
Who was Hitler’s best general?
No major biography of Field Marshal Erich von Manstein has appeared in English until now, though he was the greatest German general of World War II—and probably the greatest of all the war’s leaders.
Who was the worst German general?
| Oskar Dirlewanger | Born 26 September 1895 Würzburg, German Empire | Died c. 7 June 1945 (aged 49) Altshausen, Allied-occupied Germany | Allegiance German Empire Nazi Germany | Service/branch Imperial German Army Condor Legion Waffen-SS |
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Who was the greatest German general?
- Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg (1865-1939)
- Erich Ludendorff (1865-1937) ...
- Reinhard Scheer (1863-1928) ...
- Erich von Falkenhayn (1861-1922) ...
- Felix Graf von Bothmer (1852-1937) ...
- Remus von Woyrsch (1847-1920) ...
- Karl von Bülow (1846-1921) ...
Who was the best general in ww2?
George S. Patton Jr. : “Old Blood and Guts” was America’s best field commander of World War II. He led the 3d Army in an astonishing “race across France” (1944) and then overwhelmed Germany in a “blitzkrieg in reverse.”
Who was the last German general in ww2?
Hitler was the first dictator of Germany but he was not the last. His handpicked successor was a little known career naval officer named Karl Dönitz. Adolf Hitler was the man who led the Nazi party to power in Germany and created the Third Reich.
What was the nickname of General George Patton Desert Fox?
| Erwin Rommel | Birth name Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel | Nickname(s) “The Desert Fox” | Born 15 November 1891 Heidenheim an der Brenz, Kingdom of Württemberg, German Empire | Died 14 October 1944 (aged 52) Herrlingen, Nazi Germany |
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Why was Rommel called the Desert Fox?
In the North African theatre of war, the “Desert Fox,” as he came to be called by both friend and foe because of his audacious surprise attacks, acquired a formidable reputation , and soon Hitler, impressed by such successes, promoted him to field marshal. Rommel had difficulty following up these successes, however.
What was Rommel famous for?
Erwin Rommel was a German army officer who rose to the rank of Field Marshal. He was renowned as an innovator of armored tactics , particularly as commander of the Afrika Korps in North Africa.
Why was Erwin Rommel important in ww2?
Erwin Johannes Eugen Rommel gained immortality in the North African campaign of 1941-1943. Sent with a small German force to help the Axis against the British after the Italians had suffered severe defeat, Rommel–reaching Tripoli in February 1941–was soon master of Cyrenaica and imposing his will on the enemy.
What did German soldiers call each other?
And then there is another option: every german soldier could call every other german soldier “Kamerad” (comrade) . Reason being: there is a specific law that states the “duty on comradeship” (Pflicht zur Kameradschaft) between all soldiers. Typically, that term wasn’t used often.
What would have happened if Rommel lived?
If Rommel had survived the war, he probably would have eventually become President or Chancellor of postwar West Germany . If the July plot against Hitler had succeeded, he probably would have become Führer of Germany in 1944, although that wouldn’t have been all that good of a job to have at that point in time.
What country killed the most German soldiers in World War 2?
Russians also point to the fact that Soviet forces killed more German soldiers than their Western counterparts, accounting for 76 percent of Germany’s military dead.
What happened to the German generals after ww2?
For these and other charges, the arrested military leaders were moved to prisons , stripped of their weapons and papers, and detained. They would all face tribunals or German courts, many of them at the famous Nuremberg Trials.
Who were the best soldiers in ww2?
- Finnish (a small but highly effective army in the Winter War with Russia)
- Germans.
- British (to include Canadians, Australians, and New Zealanders).
- Americans.
- Russians (what they lacked in quality they made up in quantity)
- Japanese.
- Everyone else.
Who was the youngest German general in ww2?
| Walther Wenck | Born 18 September 1900 Lutherstadt Wittenberg, Province of Saxony, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire |
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Who was the greatest general ever?
Napoleon Bonaparte
After 43 battles, he has a WAR score of more than 16, which blows the competition away. There can be no question: Napoleon is the greatest tactical general of all time, and the math proves it.
Who is the only 6 star general?
George Washington , History’s Only Six-Star General ( ... Sort Of) The rank of five-star general is an honor bestowed upon very few. In fact, you can name them on one hand: George C.
Who was the worst general in ww2?
| Lloyd Fredendall | Allegiance United States | Service/branch United States Army | Years of service 1907–1946 | Rank Lieutenant General |
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Was general MacArthur a good general?
Fifty years after his death, it’s not unusual to hear people rank Douglas MacArthur among America’s worst generals —alongside Benedict Arnold and William Westmoreland. His critics say he was insubordinate and arrogant, callous in dealing with dissent, his Korean War command studded with mistakes.
Who never lost a battle in world history?
Alexander the Great – Macedonian King of the 4th century BC who led an army from Greece against the Persian Empire and into India. He is often regarded as one of the finest battlefield tacticians in history.
Who was the tallest German soldier?
| Jakob Nacken | Died 29 March 1987 (aged 81) Europe | Other names “Uranus” World’s Tallest Man Giant from Rhineland | Occupation sideshow artist circus performer |
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