| 1. Constantine I the Great 306-337 | 2. Basil II Bulgaroktonos 976-1025 | 3. Nikephoros II Phokas 963-969 | 4. Heraklios 610-641 | 5. John I Tzimiskes 969-976 |
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Who was the second emperor of the Byzantine Empire?
Justinian II
Born in 669, son of Constantine IV, he was named co-emperor in 681 and became sole emperor upon Constantine IV’s death.
Who was the first emperor of the Byzantine Empire?
Justinian I , who took power in 527 and would rule until his death in 565, was the first great ruler of the Byzantine Empire.
Who founded the Byzantine emperor?
The Byzantine Empire, often called the Eastern Roman Empire or simply Byzantium, existed from 330 to 1453. With its capital founded at Constantinople by Constantine I (r.
Who were the emperors of Byzantine Empire?
- Constantine the Great. Constantine the Great was the Roman emperor who ruled from 306 to 337 AD. ...
- Julian the Apostate. Julian the Apostate was the Roman emperor from 361 to 363. ...
- Theodosius the Great. ...
- Diocletian. ...
- Zeno the Isaurian. ...
- Heraclius. ...
- Basil I. ...
- Alexius.
Who burned down Constantinople?
| Date 8–13 April 1204 | Result Crusader victory | Territorial changes Constantinople captured by the Crusaders |
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Who ruled Constantinople before the Ottomans?
The city of Constantinople (modern Istanbul) was founded by Roman emperor Constantine I in 324 CE and it acted as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire as it has later become known, for well over 1,000 years.
Who was the worst Byzantine emperor?
Nikephoros III (who compounded the effects of Manzikert), Alexius III (4th crusade; Lord Norwich’s pick as worst), Constantine IX (neglected the government, lucky to avoid catastrophe), Constantine X (reduced the army at a bad time), Phokas and John V were all bad too.
Who was the most loved Roman emperor?
- Augustus. Gaius Octavius (63 BC – 14 AD) founded the Roman Empire in 27 BC. ...
- Trajan 98 – 117 AD. Marcus Ulpius Trajanus (53 –117 AD) is one of consecutive Five Good Emperors, three of whom are listed here. ...
- Hadrian 117 – 138 AD. ...
- Marcus Aurelius 161 – 180 AD. ...
- Aurelian 270 – 275 AD.
Which Byzantine ruler was the most powerful?
Justinian I , the most influential Byzantine emperor though was someone unlikely to become emperor as he was born a peasant named Flavius Petrus Sabbatius in Illyria and only by chance he became emperor, particularly because of his uncle the commander of the palace guards who became Emperor Justin I (r.
What race were the Byzantines?
During the Byzantine period, peoples of Greek ethnicity and identity were the majority occupying the urban centres of the Empire. We can look to cities such as Alexandria, Antioch, Thessalonica and, of course, Constantinople as the largest concentrations of Greek population and identity.
Are there any Byzantines left?
Some families gained relatively widespread recognition, such as the Angelo Flavio Comneno, supposed descendants of the Angelos dynasty. Some “Byzantine” claimants are still active today , despite the lack of formal Byzantine succession laws making finding a ‘legitimate’ heir impossible.
What language did the Byzantines speak?
Byzantine Greek language, an archaic style of Greek that served as the language of administration and of most writing during the period of the Byzantine, or Eastern Roman, Empire until the fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1453.
Who was the most famous Byzantine emperor?
Justinian I served as emperor of the Byzantine Empire from 527 to 565. Justinian is best remembered for his work as a legislator and codifier.
What is Constantinople called today?
In 1453 A.D., the Byzantine Empire fell to the Turks. Today, Constantinople is called Istanbul , and it is the largest city in Turkey.
How many Byzantine emperors were assassinated?
23 emperors had a violent death: 5 in battle, 7 in revolts, 6 murdered , 5 died after their blinding. More than 30 emperors had to deal with a serious, large scale revolt against them.
