The most respected people in Jenne-jeno were
blacksmiths
. The people of West Africa prized iron more than gold. They were amazed by blacksmiths’ ability to make tools from iron. As in many other early cultures, early West Africans thought blacksmiths had supernatural (magical or godlike) powers.
What is the most important reason that Jenne jeno grew into a massive city of 20000 people?
Prospering thanks
to fertile agricultural land and as a hub of regional trade
, the city boasted a population of around 20,000 at its peak.
Why did villages grow into cities in West Africa?
Ancient cities in West Africa were not as large as modern cities, but some had thousands of residents. Why did villages grow into cities in West Africa? Two important reasons were
the growth of ironworking and the expansion of trade.
What is the importance of Jenne-jeno?
In addition to its importance as
an ironworking center
, Jenne-jeno was the region’s first known significant trading crossroads. Food surpluses such as dried fish, staple grains, and oil were likely exchanged for items of trans-Saharan trade such as stones and salt.
What theory did Jenne-jeno prove wrong?
What theory did the discovery of Jenne-jeno prove wrong?
Cities did not exist in West Africa until outsiders came in
.
Why did Jeno become a large trade center?
It has been hypothesized that the city grew as a trade center due to its location on the southern portion of the agriculturally productive region of the delta. It was likely that rice produced in this region would have been a valuable trade for Saharan commodities such as salt, copper and dried fish.
How did the location of Jenne-Jeno cause it to become a large busy city?
Jenne-jeno was located at the intersection of the Niger and Bani rivers. Its ideal location
allowed for farming, fishing, and trade
, which helped it to become a large city. With iron tools, farmers cleared land and grew crops more efficiently.
Why did diverse cultures develop in Africa?
Why did diverse cultures develop in Africa?
Because of trade, different beliefs and other advances in every civilization
.
Why did villages form from these early communities?
Usually it
was for the workforce
. One village needed people to stop a flood or to mine, so they grouped together with another village. It might have also been for protection, because archeologists found high walls surrounding these joint villages.
How did villages form in early West Africa quizlet?
Villages located along rivers or other trade routes became trading sites. …
Extended families formed villages to help control flooding rivers, to farm the land, to mine for iron or gold, or for protection
. Only $35.99/year. Explain the role of ironworking and trade in the development of villages into towns and cities.
What architectural feature is the Great Mosque at Cordoba most known for?
What makes the mosque truly memorable is the architecture of
its massive prayer hall
which, like a forest, feels infinite and unknowable, yet human-scaled in the rhythm of repeating bays. A two-tiered system of arches, built of alternating red and white stones, supports the roof.
Why was the Great Mosque of Djenne built?
According to legend, the original Great Mosque was probably erected in the 13th century, when King Koi Konboro—Djenné’s twenty-sixth ruler and its first Muslim sultan (king)—
decided to use local materials and traditional design techniques to build a place of Muslim worship in town
.
Is English spoken in Africa?
There are about two dozen African countries where English is spoken an official language. …
Sierra Leone and Liberia
are the only countries in Africa where English is spoken as the primary language. English is the primary language of Nigeria and Ghana, but the language is spoken as a lingua franca in both states.
Why is it important to have the Great Mosque of Djenne as a World Heritage Site?
The original mosque presided over one of the most important
Islamic learning centers in Africa
during the Middle Ages, with thousands of students coming to study the Quran in Djenné’s madrassas. The historic areas of Djenné, including the Great Mosque, were designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1988.
Why did the empires of Ghana Mali and Songhai collapse?
Ghana rose as a result of a good economy and fell as a result of losing its monopoly on profitable trade routes
. Mali rose as a result of strong military leadership and fell when the empire became too large for a weak king to rule. History repeated itself when the same happened to Songhai.
How did geography influence Africa?
The geography of Africa helped
to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa
. The geography impacted where people could live, important trade resources such as gold and salt, and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.
What dangers might a traveler face in West Africa?
West Africa – Wikitravel. WARNING: Even after the Ebola outbreak has settled down, the region is generally infested with a lot of high risk diseases, like Malaria, HIV, Cholera, Lassa fever, Dengue fever and various
other
tropical diseases. Take extreme precautions to protect yourself.
When was Jenne Jeno built?
An important trading centre, Djenné-Jeno, arose
about 250 bce
in the inland delta of the Niger River and flourished until the 11th century ce. It then declined and eventually was eclipsed by Djenné, a trading centre founded by Muslim Soninke about the 13th century ce.
Who were the djenné djeno people?
Djenné grew into an entrepôt between
the traders of the central and western Sudan
and those of Guinea’s tropical forests. The town was likely ruled by the Mali empire beginning in the 13th or 14th century until it was captured in 1468 (or 1473) by the Songhai emperor Sonni ʿAlī.
Was Jenne Jeno a state?
Jenne-jeno (ca. 750 AD-1150 )
These early states developed out of complex chiefdoms which had developed in the area shortly after horticulture became prevalent.
What is a disadvantage of being part of a kingdom?
Some disadvantages of being a part of a kingdom are
that families had to pay tribute to the king
. They also had to serve in the army. A tribute is a payment made by a group of people to someone in power to show their respect or as a sign of submission.
How did West Africa’s geography affect its growth and development quizlet?
How did geography affect West Africa? There were so many different geographical features, so
Africans were forced to trade for what they needed
. … They charged fees for trading activity and used their money to expand. More people came to live in the city, so they gave out more jobs.
Why are historians unable to study written sources from early West African societies?
Why are historians unable to study written sources from early West African societies?
Most of the period has no written records
. The area of semi-desert that is both South of the Sahara and has mild vegetation’s is called the. Sahel.
How did the people of Djenne djeno adapt?
They adapted their techniques
for herding goats and sheep to raising cattle
. They did this because the savanna was better for herding vs. farming and in particular for cattle.
Why were elders from each lineage responsible for resolving disputes amongst lineages of stateless societies?
No centralized government.
Relied on lineage families to have the power
. Lineages had the most power with the elders because they are seen as wise, experienced, and respected. These all help in solving disputes among the other lineages and stop fighting amoung lineages.
What advantages did iron tools give to ancient African civilizations?
Iron has a number of advantages over copper, brass, wood, and stone. The use of iron ushered in an Iron Age in Africa, with the
expansion of agriculture, industry, trade, and political power
. In some African cultures, smelters and ironworkers are of low status because of the manual labor inherent in their work.
How did life in a complex village compare with that in a simple village?
From Simple to Complex Villages A complex
village had a larger population than a simple village
, with people living closer together. The larger population had a greater supply of skills, ideas, and needs. As a result, life in a complex village was more varied and complicated than that in a simple village.
Why did people in West Africa choose to live in villages?
Rivers, such as the Niger, served as trade routes. Early Communities Early societies in West Africa were family-based communities. Some of these communities joined together to form villages. Banding
together in villages allowed people to take advantage of natural resources and to defend themselves from attack
.
How did Islam first reach Ghana?
Islam made its entry into the northern territories of modern Ghana around the 15th century. Traders and scholars from Mande or Wangara tribes carried the religion into the area. Some local scholars believe that Islam reached Ghana through
daawa workers
who came from the neighboring African countries.
What significance did the people place on being in the same village?
Near Urban Areas (N = 555) Away from Urban Areas (N = 1,716) | Mean Mean | Discuss personal matters 2.36 2.35 | Ask for help 2.52 2.58 | % friends live in village 2.07 2.27 |
---|
How do villages grew into cities?
Villages Grow into Cities
The invention of new tools—hoes, sickles, and plow sticks—made the
task of farming easier
. As peo- ple gradually developed the technology to control their natural environment, they reaped larger harvests. Settlements with a plentiful supply of food could support larger populations.
What are the Nok a people from West Africa during 500 BCE known for?
Famous for
the distinctive terracotta sculptures of human heads and figures
, Nok was the first known culture in West Africa to produce such art and perhaps the first sub-Saharan culture to perfect iron-smelting technology.
Is there snow in Africa?
Yes
, snow is an annual occurrence on some parts of the continent. Africa is the world’s hottest continent with about 60% of the continent consisting of deserts and drylands, but some parts of Southern Africa and African mountains receive snow regularly.
Which African country is the richest?
On a wealth per capita basis,
Mauritius
is the wealthiest country in Africa, according to a new report by Mauritius-based AfrAsia Bank and wealth intelligence firm New World Wealth. Mauritius had about 1.6 million inhabitants in 2020, compared to SA at 59.31 million.
Why is there no food in Africa?
Why are people in Africa facing chronic hunger?
Recurring drought, conflict, and instability have led to severe food shortages
. Many countries have struggled with extreme poverty for decades, so they lack government and community support systems to help their struggling families.
Why was the Great Mosque of Cordoba important?
The Great Mosque of Cordoba represents a unique artistic achievement due to
its size and the sheer boldness of the height of its ceilings
. It is an irreplaceable testimony of the Caliphate of Cordoba and it is the most emblematic monument of Islamic religious architecture.
Why was the Great Mosque of Cordoba built?
The Great Mosque of Córdoba is a religious structure that was built in the eighth century
to signify the Iberian city as a stronghold in the Muslim world
.
What was the purpose of the Great Mosque of Cordoba?
The main hall of the mosque was used for a variety of purposes. It served as
a central Prayer hall for personal devotion
, the five daily Muslim prayers and the special Friday prayers. It also would have served as a hall for teaching and for Sharia law cases during the rule of Abd al-Rahman and his successors.
What is the significance of Djenne?
Inhabited since 250 B.C., Djenné
became a market centre and an important link in the trans-Saharan gold trade
. In the 15th and 16th centuries, it was one of the centres for the propagation of Islam.
Why was the Great Mosque of Mecca built?
Great Mosque of Mecca, Arabic al-Masjid al-Ḥarām, also called Holy Mosque or Haram Mosque, mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia,
built to enclose the Kaʿbah, the holiest shrine in Islam
. As one of the destinations of the hajj and ʿumrah pilgrimages, it receives millions of worshippers each year.
What was the Djinguereber mosque used for?
The Djinguereber Mosque (Arabic: مسجد دجينجيربر) in Timbuktu, Mali is
a famous learning center of Mali
built in 1327, and cited as Djingareyber or Djingarey Ber in various languages.