The Revolutionary War split the people of the American colonies into two groups:
the loyalists and the patriots
. What was a patriot? Patriots were people who wanted the American colonies to gain their independence from Britain.
Who were the two opposing sides in the American Revolution quizlet?
Who were the two opposing sides in the American Revolution?
The Patriots and the British
.
What were the two sides of the American Revolution called?
During the American Revolution, people had to decide which side to support. Colonists for independence from England were usually called
revolutionaries or whigs
. But some Americans thought that to break away from the British government would not be right; they usually were called loyalists or tories.
Who opposed American Revolution?
American Loyalists, or “Tories”
as their opponents called them, opposed the Revolution, and many took up arms against the rebels. Estimates of the number of Loyalists range as high as 500,000, or 20 percent of the white population of the colonies.
Who were the opponents of the American Revolution?
- General Sir Henry Clinton. …
- General Charles Cornwallis. …
- General Wilhelm Knyphausen. …
- General Thomas Gage. …
- General John Burgoyne. …
- Joseph Brant. …
- Major John André
Why did African Americans fight during the American Revolution?
African-Americans fought for both sides, providing manpower to both the British and the revolutionaries. Their actions during the war were often decided by what they
believed would best help them throw off the shackles of slavery
. Most believed that victory by the British would lead to the end of slavery.
What was life like on the home front during the American Revolution quizlet?
What was life like on the home front during the Revolution? When the men went off to fight in the war, American women, children, and elderly were frequently faced with the job of their houses, farms and other jobs.
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money
.
Why did Britain lose the American Revolution?
Prof. WEINTRAUB: Britain lost the war
because General Washington had two other generals on his side
. … By the time the Donald Rumsfeld of that war, the secretary for America, Lord George Germaine, sent his orders across to America 3,000 miles away, it was too late; the orders were moot.
How long did Britain rule America?
British America comprised the colonial territories of the British Empire in the Americas from
1607 to 1783
.
Did only 3 percent of colonists fight the British?
At no time did more than 45 percent of colonists support the war, and
at least a third of colonists fought for the British
. Unlike the Civil War, which pitted regions against each other, the war of independence pitted neighbor against neighbor.
Did any loyalists stay in America?
The
great majority of Loyalists never left the United States
; they stayed on and were allowed to be citizens of the new country.
Who opposed the French Revolution?
Title page from Burke's Reflections, 1790
Edmund Burke
(1729-97) was an influential Anglo-Irish member of parliament and political thinker who fiercely opposed the French Revolution.
Who was in Sons of Liberty?
The members of this group were
Samuel Adams, Joseph Warren, Paul Revere, Benedict Arnold, Benjamin Edes, John Hancock, Patrick Henry, John Lamb, William Mackay, Alexander McDougall, James Otis, Benjamin Rush, Isaac Sears, Haym Solomon, James Swan, Charles Thomson, Thomas Young, Marinus Willett, and Oliver Wolcott
.
Who said give me liberty or give me death?
On March 23, 1775,
Patrick Henry
signaled the coming revolution when he spoke at a Virginia convention and allegedly implored: “Give me liberty, or give me death!”
What were the 3 main causes of the American Revolution?
- The Stamp Act (March 1765)
- The Townshend Acts (June-July 1767)
- The Boston Massacre (March 1770)
- The Boston Tea Party (December 1773)
- The Coercive Acts (March-June 1774)
- Lexington and Concord (April 1775)
- British attacks on coastal towns (October 1775-January 1776)
How many people died in the American Revolution?
Throughout the course of the war, an estimated
6,800 Americans
were killed in action, 6,100 wounded, and upwards of 20,000 were taken prisoner. Historians believe that at least an additional 17,000 deaths were the result of disease, including about 8,000–12,000 who died while prisoners of war.