The Republic (Greek: Πολιτεία, translit. Politeia; Latin: De Republica) is a Socratic dialogue, authored by
Plato
around 375 BC, concerning justice (δικαιοσύνη), the order and character of the just city-state, and the just man.
Who wrote The Republic in ancient Greek?
In his Republic,
Plato
describes an ideal City in which a wise philosopher such as Socrates (about to be executed by Athens, here) would rule. Scholars concur that Plato authored 36 dialogues. The Republic is thought to have been written in what is called Plato’s middle period.
Who is wrote The Republic?
The Republic is a Socratic dialogue, written by
Plato
around 380 BC, concerning justice, the order and character of the just city-state and the just man.
Who wrote The Republic in ancient Greece quizlet?
Plato
was the student of Socrates. Wrote The Republic and believed that Greece should be ruled by Philosopher-Kings.
Who is a student of Socrates who wrote The Republic?
Plato is one of the world’s best known and most widely read and studied philosophers. He was the student of Socrates and the teacher of Aristotle, and he wrote in the middle of the fourth century B.C.E. in ancient Greece.
What is Plato’s aim in the Republic?
As is evident from Books I and II, Socrates’ main aim in the dialogue is
to prove that the just person is better off than the unjust person
. In Book II, he proposes to construct the just city in speech in order to find justice in it and then to proceed to find justice in the individual (368a).
What is Plato’s purpose in the Republic?
He meets these two challenges with a single solution: a definition of justice that appeals to human psychology, rather than to perceived behavior. Plato’s strategy in The Republic is to
first explicate the primary notion of societal, or political, justice, and then to derive an analogous concept of individual justice
.
Who is called the father of political science?
Ancient. The antecedents of Western politics can be traced back to the Socratic political philosophers, such as
Aristotle
(“The Father of Political Science”) (384–322 BC). Aristotle was one of the first people to give a working definition of political science.
What are the 3 classes in Plato’s Republic?
Guardian. Plato divides his just society into three classes:
the producers, the auxiliaries, and the guardians
. The guardians are responsible for ruling the city. They are chosen from among the ranks of the auxiliaries, and are also known as philosopher-kings.
Who said poetry imitates to teach and delight?
1.
Philip Sidney
(1554-1586) was an English poet, courtier, scholar and an erudite critic of the Elizabethan age. He as a critic defines poetry as an art of imitation, a representing, counterfeiting, or figuring forth; to speak metaphorically, a speaking picture, with this end,—to teach and delight.
Who believed an absolute truth?
Socrates
believed that absolute truth, goodness, and evil did exist.
When was a time when Greek ideas spread to non Greek people?
Hellenistic means “like the Greeks.”
The Hellenistic Era
is the time when Greek ideas spread to people who were not Greek.
Who is considered the greatest historian of the ancient world?
| Term Definition | Thucydides considered to be the greatest historian of the ancient world | philosophy comes from the Greek word meaning love of wisdom | Plato student of Socrates who wrote the Republic | Herodotus considered to be the father of history |
|---|
What is Plato’s philosophy?
In metaphysics Plato envisioned
a systematic, rational treatment of the forms and their interrelations
, starting with the most fundamental among them (the Good, or the One); in ethics and moral psychology he developed the view that the good life requires not just a certain kind of knowledge (as Socrates had suggested) …
Who is the father of philosophy?
Socrates
is known as the “Father of Western Philosophy.
What did Plato invent?
Plato Invented
the First Alarm Clock
.
