Why, according to the socioemotional selectivity theory, do older adults deliberately increase the time spent with close friends and family members?
They place a high value on emotional satisfaction
.
What is socio emotional selectivity theory?
According to socioemotional selectivity theory, people in later life – who typically view time as more limited than endless – are
oriented to goals, activities, and relationships that are most emotionally meaningful and relevant to their own identity
(Carstensen, Isaacowitz, & Charles, 1999).
What is the socioemotional selectivity theory quizlet?
Socioemotional selectivity theory states
that adults become more selective about their social networks as they grow older
. Because they place a high value on emotional satisfaction, older adults spend more time with familiar individuals with whom they have had rewarding relationships.
Aging is associated with a relative preference for positive over negative information in individuals who have had rewarding relationships. This selective narrowing of social interaction
maximizes positive emotional experiences
and minimizes emotional risks as individuals become older.
Which theory explains why older adults?
Socioemotional selectivity theory
(Carstensen, Isaacowitz, & Charles, 1999) suggests that, as a person ages, she/he invests more time in relationships (and activities/goals) that are rewarding and maximize their positive social relationships through this process.
What are the disadvantages of socioemotional selectivity theory?
While the goal changes outlined by socioemotional selectivity theory may help people adjust as they
age
and increase well-being, there are potential downsides. Older adults’ desire to maximize positive emotions and avoid negative emotions may lead them to avoid seeking information about possible health issues.
What are the benefits of socioemotional selectivity theory?
Socioemotional selectivity theory maintains that
perceived time horizons play an important role in signaling these shifts in motivation
. When futures are long and nebulous, acquiring knowledge and exploring help prepare individuals for an array of uncertain challenges looming ahead.
Which of the following is true of activity theory?
Which of the following is true of activity theory? It suggests that
many individuals will achieve greater life satisfaction if they continue their middle-adulthood roles into late adulthood
and if these roles are stripped from them, it is important for them to find substitute roles that keep them dynamic and involved.
Which of the following is true regarding the theory of selective optimization with compensation?
Which of the following is true of selective optimization with compensation theory?
It states that older adults can continue to lead satisfying lives, although in a more restricted manner
. … A common perception is that older adults need to be given help rather than give help themselves.
Which of the following best describes the boomerang generation quizlet?
Which of the following best describes the boomerang generation? -It refers
to young adults who were born right after the Second World War
.
Socioemotional selectivity theory (Carstensen, 1993, 1995) contends that
when people construe the future as limited, preferences for social partners shift increasingly from ones that are directed toward achieving long-range goals in social relationships
(e.g., educational ambitions) to more short-term goals (e.g., …
What is an example of disengagement theory?
An example of disengagement theory if
an older adult who has heart disease may develop shortness of breath may be unable to continue daily walks with their friends
. … Another example of disengagement theory if when a retired career women experience loss of social network and self-satisfaction of work.
Socioemotional selectivity theory predicts
that as individuals age, they narrow their social networks to devote more emotional resources to fewer relationships with close friends and family
.
Why is the disengagement theory important?
Disengagement theory outlines a
process of disengagement from social life that people experience as they age and become elderly
. … As a functionalist theory, this framework casts the process of disengagement as necessary and beneficial to society, as it allows the social system to remain stable and ordered.
What is the difference between disengagement theory and activity theory?
The main difference between activity theory and disengagement theory is that activity theory suggests that
elderly people stay happy when they are active and engage in social interactions
, but disengagement theory suggests that it is natural for elderly people to withdraw from society and personal relationships as they …
Why is disengagement theory inaccurate?
Why is disengagement theory considered to be inaccurate?
It wrongly predicts the way in which relationships between children and parents change as parents travel the years of late adulthood
. Which of the following is a leisure activity that is cultural, artistic, and self-expressive?
