Why Are Pie Charts Bad?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The basic premise is that pie charts are poor at communicating data . They take up more space and are harder to read than the alternatives. The brain’s not very good at comparing the size of angles and because there’s no scale, reading accurate values is difficult.

What are the weakness of a pie chart?

  • do not easily reveal exact values.
  • Many pie charts may be needed to show changes over time.
  • fail to reveal key assumptions, causes, effects, or patterns.
  • be easily manipulated to yield false impressions.

What makes a bad pie chart?

From a design point of view, a pie chart takes up far too much space to convey a set of data compared to other options . In addition, the labels don’t line up, so the result becomes cluttered and hard to read — strike three against pie charts, as they often make the data more complicated than before.

What makes a good pie chart?

Pie charts work best if you only have a few values – four max . If you have more than four shares, consider a stacked column or stacked bar chart. Not only will it look less cluttered, but also the labelling will be tidier. Pie charts might be unnecessary if you only want to show two values.

How do you know if a pie graph is misleading?

Misleading Graphs in Real Life: Overview

The “classic” types of misleading graphs include cases where: The Vertical scale is too big or too small, or skips numbers, or doesn’t start at zero. The graph isn’t labeled properly . Data is left out.

What can I use instead of a pie chart?

Stacked Bar Charts are the closest linear equivalent to Pie Charts, in terms of both one-to-one mapping and layout. They may be the best alternatives to Pie charts. A single-series Pie chart with N slices is actually equivalent with N series of Full 100% Stacked Bars, each with one single value.

When should you not use a pie chart?

Whenever there is similarity in the information available , a pie chart is not the right chart to use. Whenever there are multiple (3 or more) different points of data, a pie chart is not the right chart to use. Pie charts are very easy to abuse.

How do you interpret a pie chart?

  1. When you interpret one pie chart, look for differences in the size of the slices. ...
  2. When you compare multiple pie charts, look for differences in the size of slices for the same categories in all the pie charts.

Why is pie chart useful?

Pie charts show the parts-to-whole relationship

Examples include showing percentages of types of customers, percentage of revenue from different products, and profits from different countries. Pie charts can be helpful for showing the relationship of parts to the whole when there are a small number of levels .

Why should we use pie chart?

A pie chart expresses a part-to-whole relationship in your data . Imagine an actual pie (I’ll let you choose your favorite variety!). Each slice represents one component and all slices added together equal the whole.

How do you put data into a pie chart?

  1. Once your data is formatted, making a pie chart only takes a couple clicks. First, highlight the data you want in the chart:
  2. Then click to the Insert tab on the Ribbon. ...
  3. In the resulting menu, click 2D Pie:
  4. Once you’ve clicked that, your pie chart will appear!

Can pie charts be more than 100?

Pie charts are designed to show parts of a whole, so any sum below or above 100% doesn’t represent the entire picture . ... Do This: Pie charts are great if one or two of the categories have a much higher value than the others. This means, at a glance, it’s easy to see which categories have the largest share of the pie.

What is a pie chart explain with an example?

Pie charts are used in data handling and are circular charts divided up into segments which each represent a value. Pie charts are divided into sections (or ‘slices’) to represent values of different sizes. For example, in this pie chart, the circle represents a whole class .

How can graphical displays be manipulated to present misleading information?

Omitting the baseline . Omitting baselines , or the axis of a graph, is one of the most common ways data is manipulated in graphs. This misleading tactic is frequently used to make one group look better than another. ... Truncating graphs can make something that is not very significant look like a massive difference.

Is truncating the Y-axis misleading?

The Anathemists: Truncating the y-axis is always wrong , as it inflates the perceived effect size. Never ever do it. The Line Chart Exceptionists: Truncating the y-axis of a bar chart is always wrong, but it’s okay and in fact perhaps desirable for line charts.

Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.