Why did many Ottonian cathedrals burn down in the eleventh century?
Their timber roofs made them susceptible to fire.
Which was the largest Church in Europe at the time of its completion 1130?
Upon its completion in 1130,
the church of
___________was the largest church in Europe.
What was the most likely use of the Lindisfarne Gospel Book?
The Lindisfarne Gospels is a Christian manuscript, containing the four gospels recounting the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The manuscript was used
for ceremonial purposes to promote and celebrate the Christian religion and the word of God
.
Which artistic style was a fusion of Celtic Romanized British Germanic and Norse traditions quizlet?
The
_______________________style
was a fusion of Celtic, Romanized British, Germanic and Norse cultures.
What architectural element is Romanesque portals?
In Romanesque and Gothic architecture, each one of a series of
arches framing the tympanum of
a portal. Lintel: a horizontal beam spanning an openings, as over a window or door, or between two posts. Trumeau: doorpost supporting lintel. Jamb: the side of a doorway or window frame.
What made it possible for Gothic cathedrals to reach the heights that they did?
The
combined use of ribbed groin vaults and exterior flying buttresses
made it possible for Gothic cathedrals to reach soaring heights. … The four-iwan plan has three open spaces and has a vaulted ceiling coming to a point, and the fourth iwan is called the qibla iwan.
Which of the following best describes the relationship between lords and vassals?
What was the relationship between lords and vassals?
They had mutual obligations
. Lords provided land and protection while vassals provided money, advice, loyalty and military service.
What culture is known for its animal style art?
Animal style art is an approach to decoration found from
China to Northern Europe
in the early Iron Age, and the barbarian art of the Migration Period, characterized by its emphasis on animal motifs.
Which work one of the most famous Carolingian manuscripts?
The Utrecht Psalter
is one of the most famous manuscripts produced at Rheims, the best-known center for Carolingian book production.
What is unique about the Lindisfarne Gospels quizlet?
What is unique about the Lindisfarne Gospels?
the manuscript is an example of syncretism
, blending Christian writings with subtle imagery from local pagan tradition.
What manuscript is commonly considered the greatest achievement?
What manuscript is commonly considered the greatest achievement in Hiberno-Saxon art?
equestrian statue of Theodoric
.
What was the primary vehicle used in the Christianization of the British Isles quizlet?
What was the primary vehicle used in the Christianization of the British Isles? The primary sacred text was
the Bible
, consisting of the Old Testament originally written in Hebrew and the New Testament written in Greek.
Which statue served as the model for Carolingian equestrian portraits?
| Equestrian statue of Gattamelata | Artist Donatello | Year 1453 | Type Bronze | Location Piazza del Santo, Padua, Italy |
|---|
What is the principles of Romanesque?
Romanesque churches characteristically
incorporated semicircular arches for windows, doors, and arcades
; barrel or groin vaults to support the roof of the nave; massive piers and walls, with few windows, to contain the outward thrust of the vaults; side aisles with galleries above them; a large tower over the crossing …
Why is it called Romanesque?
The Romanesque was at its height between 1075 and 1125 in France, Italy, Britain, and the German lands. The name Romanesque refers
to the fusion of Roman, Carolingian and Ottonian, Byzantine, and local Germanic traditions that make up the mature style.
What is the function of Romanesque?
The first consistent style was called Romanesque, which was at its peak between 1050 and 1200. Romanesque churches used art, largely painting and sculpture,
to communicate important things
. For one, art was used as visual reminders of biblical stories, which helped teach the faith to an illiterate population.
