Terms in this set (15) How did tyrants sometimes lose power?
They were overthrown by the people
. … A king inherits power, but a tyrant seizes it.
What role did tyrants play in Athens?
what role did the tyrants play in greek history? In Greek history, the
tyrants converted the monarch government to a democracy
. … The citizens of the polis had the responsibility of being greek males and they had to have the right to vote. They couldn’t be slaves, criminals, or women.
Why do tyrants seize control in Athens?
Why were tyrants able to seize control from Greek nobles?
They had the support of the common people, many of whom were hoplites
. … They feared Persian conquest of Greece.
Why did tyrants hold power in Greek city states?
Tyrants were able to hold power in various city-states
because they gained support from the hoplites, or citizen soldiers, in the army
. … Sparta fell behind other Greek city-states in many areas because the government discouraged free and new ideas, because they feared losing the helots.
Was Athens ruled by a tyrant?
As happened in many other Greek states, a tyrant arose in Athens in the 6th century B.C. His name was
Peisistratos
, and after several unsuccessful attempts he seized power in 546 B.C. and ruled until his death in 527, after which he was succeeded by his two sons, Hippias and Hipparchos.
What finally broke the Athenian defense?
Alexander the Great
Pericles
, following a political uprising that led to his censure, succumbed to the plague in 429 B.C., fracturing the Athenian leadership.
What is good about a tyranny?
All tyrants
aimed to hand power on within their family
, and some succeeded in establishing a rule lasting many generations. Although few surviving classical authors have anything good to say of tyrants, they were generally successful in government, bringing economic prosperity and expansion to their cities.
How did tyranny impact Greece?
1.
Aristocrats who seized control with wealthy non-aristocrats who had been excluded from power
. These tyrants overturned established aristocracies or oligarchies, and established new ones. Since their power was based on elevating the excluded members of society, these tyrannies sometimes led to democracy.
Which term is Greek for rule of the people?
Democracy
. This term is Greek for “rule of the people.”
Why do Greeks hate old age?
Those closest to the Gods despise old age the most.
The desire to cling to life was thought ‘unmanly’
; fear of death and too much fondness of life ‘cowardly’ (Aristotle, Rhetoric: Section XIII, trans.
What type of government is run by the richest and most powerful citizens?
A plutocracy
(Greek: πλοῦτος, ploutos, ‘wealth’ and κράτος, kratos, ‘power’) or plutarchy is a society that is ruled or controlled by people of great wealth or income.
Who benefited most from the oligarchies?
Wealthy people
benefited most from the oligarchies that governed many ancient Greek citystates. 11. A woman’s most important role in Spartan society was to produce and raise strong boys to be soldiers. 12.
How did Greece use democracy?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct, rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part, and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were
in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery
in a process called sortition.
Who is an example of a tyrant?
Any person who exercises authority in an oppressive manner; cruel master. The definition of a tyrant is a cruel ruler or authority figure. An example of a tyrant was
Joseph Stalin
. (by extension) Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
What is the difference between a tyrant and a dictator?
The difference between Tyranny and Dictatorship is that
Tyranny is handled by a single ruler who oppresses people with absolute power
. Meanwhile, Dictatorship is a type of government that has been ruled by a group of people, whereas the final verdict or power is yielded by the head of the council.
What makes a tyrant?
A tyrant (from Ancient Greek τύραννος, tyrannos), in the modern English usage of the word, is an absolute ruler who is unrestrained by law, or one who has usurped a legitimate ruler’s sovereignty. Often portrayed as cruel, tyrants may defend their positions by resorting to repressive means.
