The Marshall Plan (the Plan) and the European Recovery Program (ERP) that it generated involved
an ambitious effort to stimulate economic growth in a despondent and nearly bankrupt post-World War II Europe
, to prevent the spread of communism beyond the “iron curtain,” and to encourage development of a healthy and …
What made the Marshall Plan necessary to US leaders answer choices?
What made the Marshall Plan necessary to U.S. leaders? (5 points)
need for American industries to sell surplus goods
.
reluctance of the Soviet Union to allow free elections in Eastern Europe
.
desire to implement an aid plan for Europe
before the Soviets could. danger that some European countries might become communist.
What made the Marshall Plan necessary to US leaders?
The Marshall Plan, also known as the European Recovery Program, was a U.S. program
providing aid to Western Europe following the devastation of World War II
. … In addition to economic redevelopment, one of the stated goals of the Marshall Plan was to halt the spread communism on the European continent.
Why was it important for the Marshall Plan to succeed?
The Marshall Plan was very successful. The western European countries involved experienced a rise in their gross national products of 15 to 25 percent during this period. The plan contributed greatly
to the rapid renewal of the western European chemical
, engineering, and steel industries.
What is the main purpose of the Marshall Plan?
An effort
to prevent the economic deterioration of postwar Europe, expansion of communism, and stagnation of world trade
, the Plan sought to stimulate European production, promote adoption of policies leading to stable economies, and take measures to increase trade among European countries and between Europe and the …
What countries did not accept the Marshall Plan?
Although offered participation,
the Soviet Union
refused Plan benefits, and also blocked benefits to Eastern Bloc countries, such as Hungary and Poland. The United States provided similar aid programs in Asia, but they were not part of the Marshall Plan. Its role in the rapid recovery has been debated.
How did the Marshall Plan prevent the spread of communism?
By vigorously pursuing this policy, the United States might be able to contain communism within its current borders. … To avoid antagonizing the Soviet Union, Marshall announced that
the purpose of sending aid to Western Europe was completely humanitarian, and even offered aid to the communist states in the east.
What was the greatest cause of tension between the United States?
What was the greatest cause of tension between the United States and the Soviet Union after World War II? …
The United States offered financial support so those nations would not become communist
.
Who instituted the Marshall Plan and who benefited directly from it?
Who instituted the Marshall Plan and who benefited directly from it?
The Soviet Union instituted the Marshall Plan to benefit Germany
. Germany instituted the Marshall Plan to benefit itself. The United Nations instituted the Marshall Plan to benefit Germany, Italy, and Japan.
What was the primary goal of the Marshall Plan quizlet?
What was the main purpose of the Marshall plan?
To help Europe regain a good economy after WWII and to help prevent the spread of Soviet comminism
.
How did the Marshall Plan work?
Marshall, for whom it was named, it was crafted as a four-year plan
to reconstruct cities, industries and infrastructure heavily damaged during the war and to remove trade barriers between European neighbors
—as well as foster commerce between those countries and the United States.
What effect did the Marshall Plan have quizlet?
The Marshall plan included the United States and Europe, this plan
allowed the U.S. To remake the European economy in the image of an American economy
. World war 2 completely destroyed Europe’s economy, which led to the Marshall plan. You just studied 7 terms!
How did the Marshall Plan contribute to the rebuilding of Western Europe’s economy?
Evaluating the Marshall Plan
Historians have generally agreed that the Marshall Plan contributed to reviving the Western European economies
by controlling inflation, reviving trade and restoring production
. It also helped rebuild infrastructure through the local currency counterpart funds.
How did the American economy benefit from the Marshall Plan?
The Marshall Plan, it should be noted, benefited the American economy as well.
The money would be used to buy goods from the United States, and they had to be shipped across the Atlantic on American merchant vessels
. … (The aid was all economic; it did not include military aid until after the Korean War.)
What was the purpose and effect of the Marshall Plan quizlet?
The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was
the American initiative to aid Europe
, in which the United States gave economic support to help rebuild European economies after the end of World War II in order to prevent the spread of Soviet Communism.
Why did the Soviets not like the Marshall Plan?
The Soviet Union refused the aid
because Stalin believed that economic integration with the West would allow Eastern Bloc countries to escape Soviet control
.
