State-dependent memory happens
when a new neural connection is made while the brain is in a specific chemical state
– for instance, a child with ADHD learns their multiplication tables while on stimulant medication.
How do you explain state-dependent learning?
n. Learning associated with a specific state of sleep or wakefulness or with a chemically altered state, such that the learned information cannot be recalled or used unless the subject is restored to the state that existed when learning first occurred.
What is an example of state-dependent learning?
State-dependent memory refers to improved recall of specific episodes or information when cues relating to emotional and physical state are the same during encoding and retrieval. … For example, a person
may be alert, tired, happy, sad, drunk or sober when the information was encoded
.
Why does context dependent memory occur?
Context-dependent memory refers to
improved recall of specific episodes or information when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same
. One particularly common example of context-dependence at work occurs when an individual has lost an item (e.g. lost car keys) in an unknown location.
How do state-dependent memories work?
What Is State-Dependent Memory? State-dependent memory is a phenomenon
where people are more likely to retrieve memories that were created in similar states of consciousness
. For example, if you learned something while drunk, you will have a higher chance of remembering it if you are also drunk.
What is state dependency effect?
State-dependent memory or state-dependent learning is the
phenomenon where people remember more information if their physical or mental state is the same at time of encoding and time of recall
.
What is dependent state?
A member of the community of states with qualified or limited status. Such states possess no separate statehood or sovereignty: it is the
parent state alone that possesses international legal personality
and has the capacity to exercise international rights and duties. From: dependent state in A Dictionary of Law »
What do state-dependent and mood congruent mean?
Mood congruence is
when one can match an emotion to a specific memory
. Mood dependence, on the other hand, is the sorting of memory when mood at retrieval is the same as encoding.
What is an example of context-dependent memory?
In psychology, context-dependent memory is the improved recall of specific episodes or information when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same. … One particularly common example of context-dependence at work occurs
when an individual has lost an item (e.g. lost car keys) in an unknown location
.
Can we forget things we have learned?
The most common reason why students forget is because
the material is under learned
. To remember something, it must first be learned, that is, stored in long-term memory. If you don’t do what is necessary to get information into your long-term memory, you have under learned the material and forgetting is normal.
Why is context-dependent important?
Context-dependent memory
brings ideas, skills, and experiences to mind when they’re in the same context as they were when you experienced them before
. When you learn something in one context, you’ll more easily remember it in that same context.
At which stages can memory failure occur?
The memory process occurs in three stages:
encoding, storage, and retrieval
. Conditions present during each of these stages affect the quality of the memory, and breakdowns at any of these points can cause memory failure.
How does context effect memory?
According to Dr. Bjork, variability in study context will give
a learner more potential retrieval cues to remember information
. In addition, recreating a situation similar to the one a particular memory was formed in will aid memory retrieval for some memories – especially over long periods of time.
What is the difference between mood congruent memory and state dependent memory?
Mood-congruent memory occurs where
current mood helps recall of mood-congruent
material, regardless of our mood at the time the material was stored. … Mood-dependent memory occurs where the congruence of current mood with the mood at the time of memory storage helps recall of that memory.
Can flashbulb memories be forgotten?
Evidence has shown that although people are highly confident in their memories,
the details of the memories can be forgotten
. Flashbulb memories are one type of autobiographical memory.
What is the state dependency effect MCAT?
STUDY. state dependency effect (memory, learning) Memory retrieval is
most efficient when an individual is in the same state of consciousness as they were when the memory was formed
.
