Why is ethnic conflict common in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Colonizers ignored ethnic groups when drawing political borders and most countries have diverse ethnic groups
. Which was the dominant religious affiliation in Sub-Saharan Africa prior to the colonial period. What is the dominant religion in South Africa?
What are the causes of ethnic conflict in Africa?
Causes of Conflicts in Africa
Conflicts in Africa may be said to have been caused by a multiplicity of factors such as:
arbitrary borders created by the colonial powers
, heterogeneous ethnic composition of African states, inept political leadership, corruption, negative effect of external debt burden and poverty.
Why is sub-Saharan Africa in conflict?
The conflict dynamics and ethnic and religious tensions were often rooted in a combination of state weakness,
corruption
, ineffective delivery of basic services, competition over natural resources, inequality and a sense of marginal-ization. …
What were the main causes of ethnic conflict in Sub-Saharan Africa during the colonial period?
The drawing of political borders, divide and conquer policies, and favoritism toward an ethnic group
was the factors resulting in increased ethnic conflict during the colonial period.
What are the major causes of ethnic conflict?
Causes of ethnic conflict
Underlying causes include
structural factors, political factors, economic and social factors, and cultural and perceptual factors
.
What are examples of ethnic conflicts?
- Maluku sectarian conflict.
- Yugoslav Wars.
- The Troubles.
- Insurgency in the North Caucasus.
- Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
- Armenian genocide.
- Rwandan genocide.
- Rohingya genocide.
What was one cause of ethnic conflicts in African countries quizlet?
What was one cause of ethnic conflicts in African countries?
The Arab Muslim north and the non-Muslim, non-Arab south
. Rebels, or this, have hampered the rebuilding of Iraq.
Is there conflict in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Sub-Saharan Africa has been marred by conflicts during the past several decades. While the intensity of conflicts in recent years is lower than that observed in the 1990s, the region remains prone to conflicts, with
around 30 percent of the countries affected in 2019
.
How many countries are in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The UN Development Program lists
46
of Africa’s 54 countries as “sub-Saharan,” excluding Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Somalia, Sudan and Tunisia.
What are some conflicts in Africa?
- 1804–1808 Fulani War.
- 1835–1836 Fula jihads.
- July 28, 1914 – November 11, 1918 World War I.
- September 1, 1939 – September 2, 1945 World War II.
- July 2 2006 – ongoing Bakassi conflict.
- March 2014 – ongoing Boko Haram insurgency.
- October 6 2016 – ongoing Anglophone Crisis.
What is the primary cause of the brain drain in many sub-Saharan African countries?
Terms in this set (15)
What is the primary cause of the “brain drain” in many Sub-Saharan African countries?
Professionals migrate to other continents that offer better opportunities
. What have been some results of population growth in Sub-Saharan Africa?
How can the political situation in Sub-Saharan Africa be described?
Which factors describe the political situation in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Conflict is contained within political borders
. Government systems lack capacity. Political stability is common.
What is the main language of Sub-Saharan Africa?
Two of the most common languages indigenous to Sub-Saharan Africa are
Swahili, or Kiswahili, and Amharic
. Amharic is indigenous to Ethiopia, while Swahili is one of the languages of the Bantu people, a general term for people who speak Bantu languages and who are indigenous to various countries in the region.
What are the 5 main causes for conflict?
There are five main causes of conflict:
information conflicts, values conflicts, interest conflicts, relationship conflicts, and structural conflicts
. Information conflicts arise when people have different or insufficient information, or disagree over what data is relevant.
What are the effects of ethnic conflicts?
In addition, ethnic conflicts have very direct effects far beyond their epicentres. Those involve
refugee flows, internal displacement, regional instability, economic failures, environmental disasters, diffusion and spillover effects
, and conditions favourable to organized crime and terrorism.
How is ethnic conflict resolved?
Techniques of ethnic conflict resolution, such as that of negotiation, can work effectively only when they are governed by this metaprinciple. In this regard, the effectiveness depends also on
participation of the state in interethnic conflict
resolution, particularly by means of policies of identity recognition.