The Portuguese prince Henry the Navigator (1394-1460)
launched the first great European voyages of exploration
. He sought new lands and sources of revenue for his kingdom and dynasty and searched for eastern Christian allies against Islam.
Who Was Prince Henry the Navigator? Although Prince Henry the Navigator was neither a sailor nor a navigator, he sponsored a great deal of exploration along the west coast of Africa. … Henry is regarded as
an originator of the Age of Discovery and the Atlantic enslaved people trade
.
After procuring the new caravel ship, Henry was
responsible for the early development of Portuguese exploration and maritime trade with other continents
through the systematic exploration of Western Africa, the islands of the Atlantic Ocean, and the search for new routes.
Prince Henry sponsored explorations that accomplished much for Portugal. Not only did his expeditions succeed in mapping much of the coast of west-Africa, but they also succeeded in spreading Christianity, defeating Muslims (enemies of the Portuguese at the time), and
establishing new trade routes
.
(1394-1460) Prince of Portugal who
established an observatory and school of navigation at Sagres and directed voyages that spurred the growth of Portugal’s colonial empire
.
Traditional biographies of Henry have credited him with other revolutionary achievements such as the invention of the oceangoing caravel ship and the perfection of the critical navigational instrument called
the astrolabe
.
What did Prince Henry do?
Prince Henry the Navigator (aka Infante Dom Henrique, 1394-1460) was a Portuguese prince who famously helped capture the North African city of Ceuta, sponsored
voyages of exploration with
the aim of building colonies in the North Atlantic and West Africa, and began the Portuguese involvement in the African slave trade.
Prince Henry the Navigator
, determined to broaden Europe’s horizons and spread Catholicism, founded his navigators’ school here, and sent sailors ever further into the unknown. Shipwrecked and frustrated explorers were carefully debriefed as they washed ashore. Portugal’s “end of the road” is two distinct capes.
How did Henry the Navigator promote exploration?
Prince Henry built and observatory and a navigation school to teach better methods of navigation
. He also financed research by map makers and exploration of Africa’s west coast. … Paid for expeditions to explore the coast of Africa.
Why did Prince Henry sponsor many exploration trips?
Western colonialism: Early European trade with Asia
When Prince Henry the Navigator undertook sponsorship of Portuguese discovery voyages down the west coast of Africa, a principal motive was
to find the mouth of a river to be ascended to these mines
….
Although Prince Henry never sailed on any of his expeditions and rarely left Portugal, he became known as Prince Henry the Navigator
because of his patronage of explorers
, who increased the world’s known geographic information through the sharing of knowledge and by sending expeditions to places previously uncharted.
What caused Prince Henry dedicate his life and riches to?
Trade routes
were closely guarded and protected by other groups of people, making it difficult for the Portuguese to establish trade for themselves. He dedicated his life and his riches to this cause. Even after his death in 1460, Portuguese ship captains were still trying to find the sea route Henry had hoped for.
What did da Gama discover?
Da Gama’s discovery of
the sea route to India
opened the way for an age of global imperialism and enabled the Portuguese to establish a long-lasting colonial empire in Asia.
What did Prince Henry establish?
During his lifetime, Prince Henry not only made significant advances in navigation and shipbuilding, he helped establish
Christian Europe’s authority over Africa and Asia
, while breaking down Muslim control over trade and sea routes.
Prince Henry of Portugal (who later became known as Henry the Navigator) fought in North Africa as
a young man
. What happened when Prince Henry died? Even after his death in 1460, Portuguese ship captains were still trying to find the sea route Henry had hoped for. You just studied 8 terms!
What did Prince Henry of Portugal start quizlet?
Terms in this set (8)
Prince Henry: He
started a school for navigation so sailors and mapmakers could learn their trade
. He had his cartographers working with ship captains. Funded and encouraged exploration. What contributions did Bartolomeu Dias make to Portuguese exploration?
