In recent years, the rapidly growing and largely unregulated presence of Chinese casinos, entertainment establishments, and other commercial enterprises in Preah Sihanouk province has led to an increase of local sex trafficking and forced labor among Cambodian women and girls.
Is human trafficking common in Cambodia?
A UNICEF survey concluded that 35% of Cambodia’s 15,000 prostitutes are children under the age of 16. ... Children are trafficked for sexual exploitation and forced labor in organized begging rings, soliciting, and street vending. Common destinations for trafficking victims are Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, and Sihanoukville .
Why is human trafficking such a problem?
Human trafficking is a global problem and one of the world’s most shameful crimes , affecting the lives of millions of people around the world and robbing them of their dignity. Traffickers deceive women, men and children from all corners of the world and force them into exploitative situations every day.
What country has the biggest problem with human trafficking?
Pakistan, Thailand, China, India , and Bangladesh are in the top 10 for countries with the largest number of trafficking victims around the world. India is at the top of the list with 14 million victims, China comes in second with 3.2 million victims, and Pakistan comes in at third with 2.1 million victims.
What is Cambodia’s human trafficking situation?
Cambodian adults and children migrate to other countries within the region and increasingly to the Middle East for work; traffickers force many to work on fishing vessels, in agriculture, in construction, in factories, and in domestic service – often through debt-based coercion – or exploit them in sex trafficking.
Is slavery legal in Cambodia?
There appears to be no legislation in place in Cambodia which prohibits institutions and practices similar to slavery, although Article 4 of the Law on Marriage and Family prohibits forced marriage. ... There appears to be no legislation in place in Cambodia which prohibits servitude.
What are the problems in Cambodia?
Cambodia has a lot of problems. First, Cambodia has problems of basic social environments . The GNP level of Cambodia is very low and it is a low income country. A poor-and-needy ratio exceeds 30% of population, and the population growth rate is high, so poverty doesn’t decrease.
What are the top 10 cities for human trafficking?
- Washington, D.C.
- Atlanta, GA.
- Orlando, FL.
- Miami, FL.
- Las Vegas, NV.
How can you prevent human trafficking?
- encourage healthy behaviors in relationships.
- foster safe homes and neighborhoods.
- identify and address vulnerabilities during health care visits.
- reduce demand for commercial sex.
- end business profits from trafficking-related transactions.
How do you protect yourself from trafficking?
- Trust your judgment. ...
- Let a trusted friend or relative know if you feel like you are in danger or if a person or situation is suspicious.
- If possible, set up safety words with a trusted friend/relative. ...
- Keep all important documents and identification in your possession at all times.
What is the number 1 state for human trafficking?
California consistently has the highest human trafficking rates in the United States, with 1,507 cases reported in 2019.
How do human traffickers get their victims?
Sex and human traffickers get their victims through the use of physical force, threats, psychological manipulation, and other tactics . ... In other cases, traffickers looking for a new victim may physically capture or restrain their target until they can gain control of them.
What is the number 1 country for human trafficking?
The United States is ranked as one of the worst countries in the world for human trafficking. According to a recent released report by the State Department, the top three nations of origin for victims of human trafficking in 2018 were the United States, Mexico and the Philippines.
Is Cambodia rich or poor?
Cambodia is currently one of the poorest countries in the world . Its per-capita income is only US$260. However, if adjusted for purchasing power parity (which takes into account the low prices for goods in Cambodia), its per-capita income jumps rather dramatically to US$1300.
What is Thailand doing about human trafficking?
The USAID Thailand Counter Trafficking in Persons Project “ works to decrease trafficking and better protect the rights of trafficked persons in Thailand by reducing demand for using trafficked labor and strengthening protection systems for survivors .” One of the key goals of the organization is finding and removing ...
What is the human trafficking?
Human trafficking involves the use of force, fraud, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex act . ... Traffickers might use violence, manipulation, or false promises of well-paying jobs or romantic relationships to lure victims into trafficking situations.
