Why Is Military Service Mandatory?

Mandatory national service would

foster unity and bring people from diverse backgrounds together

. Compulsory service would save the government money and provide benefits to all citizens. Performing national service would help young people mature and serve as a bridge to adulthood.

Where military service is mandatory?

Nigeria, Germany, and Denmark

have mandatory national service. Countries like Russia, China, Brazil, Sweden, Israel, and South Korea have military conscription — though their military personnel systems vary greatly in policy, objectives, and structure.

What age is mandatory military service?

Present – The U.S. currently operates under an all-volunteer armed forces policy. All male citizens between the ages of

18 and 26

are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35.

Can you be forced to go to war?

Conscription (also called The Draft in the United States) is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service

. Conscription dates back to antiquity and it continues in some countries to the present day under various names.

Can you refuse to go to war?

A conscientious objector (often shortened to conchie) is an “individual who has claimed the right to refuse to perform military service” on the grounds of freedom of thought, conscience, or religion.

Is mandatory military service against human rights?

“Furthermore,

conscription violates the right to conscientious objection to military service

— which is recognized by the United Nations Human Rights Council as a legitimate exercise of the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, as laid down in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the …

What are the pros and cons of mandatory military service?

What are the cons of military service?

• It compromises the quality of the military service. …
• It violates free will. …
• It disrupts other forms of education. …
• It endangers the lives of young individuals. …
• It compromises the quality of the military service. …
• It is not for everyone.

Is military service compulsory in China?

Technically, military service with the PLA is obligatory for all Chinese citizens

. In practice, mandatory military service has not been implemented since 1949 as the People's Liberation Army has been able to recruit sufficient numbers voluntarily. All 18-year-old males have to register themselves with the government …

Can I join the army at 16?

The minimum age for enlisting in the UK armed forces is 16

. The UK is the only country in Europe which routinely recruits people aged under 18. Those who sign on when 16 or 17 must serve until they are 22.

Can you join the military at 17?

You must be at least 17 years old

(17-year-old applicants require parental consent). You must (with very few exceptions) have a high school diploma. You must pass a physical medical exam.

Can you join the military at 16?

At what age can you join the military?

Recruits must be 18 (or 17 with parental consent)

.

What are the 5 laws of war?

Military necessity, along with distinction, proportionality, humanity (sometimes called unnecessary suffering), and honor (sometimes called chivalry)

are the five most commonly cited principles of international humanitarian law governing the legal use of force in an armed conflict.

What are the 11 war crimes?

• murder.
• extermination.
• enslavement.
• deportation.
• mass systematic rape and sexual enslavement in a time of war.
• other inhumane acts.

Is child soldiers still a problem?

Thousands of children are recruited and used in armed conflicts across the world

. Between 2005 and 2020, more than 93,000 children were verified as recruited and used by parties to conflict, although the actual number of cases is believed to be much higher.

How long do you go to jail for refusing the draft?

Knowing and willful refusal to present oneself for and submit to registration as ordered is punishable by a maximum penalty of

up to five years in Federal prison

and/or a fine of US$250,000, although there have been no prosecutions of draft registration resisters since January 1986.

What happens if soldiers refuse to fight?

Those who don't receive such status but refuse to fight

can face court-martial and penalties from dishonorable discharge to prison

. Pro- and anti-war sentiment divided the USA during the Vietnam War. From 1965 to 1973, 2.15 million people served in Vietnam. About 170,000 people earned status as conscientious objectors.

Who is a famous conscientious objector?

The most famous of them is army medic and Medal of Honor recipient

Desmond Doss

. The 12,000 who registered for Selective Service but chose not to serve in the military found other ways to serve their country through the Civilian Public Service program.

Why military service should not be required?

The government is forcing people to put their lives at risk. Because you are serving in the military,

there is a risk that your life could be in danger because of conscription

. That is why some people refuse to serve, even if that means they violate the law.

What are the effects of mandatory military service?

We find that the system of military service

reduces average societal wages by 1.5 per cent

. In addition, conscripts lose approximately four per cent of their wages by serving in the military. This suggests that the negative effects of military service are long-lasting.

What is it called when you refuse to go to war?

A person who opposes the use of war or violence to settle a dispute is called

a pacifist

. If you are a pacifist, you talk through your differences with others instead of fighting. A pacifist is a peacemaker — even its Latin origins of pax, or “peace” and facere, “to make” show it.