Stratification is necessary to induce people with special intelligence, knowledge, and skills to enter the most important occupations . For this reason, stratification is necessary and inevitable. ... Stratification affects people’s beliefs, lifestyles, daily interaction, and conceptions of themselves.
Why would be stratification be necessary?
Stratified random sampling is one common method that is used by researchers because it enables them to obtain a sample population that best represents the entire population being studied , making sure that each subgroup of interest is represented. All the same, this method of research is not without its disadvantages.
The two major explanations of stratification are the functionalist and conflict views. Functionalist theory says that stratification is necessary and inevitable because of the need to induce people with the needed knowledge and skills to decide to pursue the careers that are most important to society .
Is stratification beneficial Why or why not?
The distinct vertical layers found in rock, called stratification, are a good way to visualize social structure . Society’s layers are made of people, and society’s resources are distributed unevenly throughout the layers. ... No individual, rich or poor, can be blamed for social inequalities.
Why do functionalist scholars consider stratification as necessary?
Functionalism: argues that social stratification is needed to sort individuals into different professions and to maintain a meritocratic system of rewards . Conflict theory: argues that stratification benefits certain groups more than others through rigid systems of mobility and change.
What is an example of stratification?
Stratification means to sort data/people/objects into distinct groups or layers. For example, you might sort “All people in the USA” into ethnic groups, income level groups, or geographic groups.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of stratified sampling?
| Stratified Sampling | Advantages Free from researcher bias beyond the influence of the researcher produces a representative sample Disadvantages Cannot reflect all differences complete representation is not possible | Evaluation This way is free from bias and representative |
Concrete forms of social stratification are different and numerous. However, sociologists have grouped majority of these into four basic systems of stratification: slavery, estates, caste and class .
Social stratification causes social disparity and many problems as it is an unjust system with monopoly of power and wealth in a particular group. It affects life chances, lifestyles and prestige.
Social stratification can’t be eliminated , but poverty can.
Social stratification refers to a society’s categorization of its people into groups based on socioeconomic factors like wealth, income, race, education, ethnicity, gender, occupation, social status , or derived power (social and political).
How are individual lives affected by stratification?
The life of the individuals is affected by stratification because people are placed in higher or lower strata . The lower strata are devoid of certain symbolic rewards and material advantages which improve the quality of the life of the recipient such as wealth, income, health, security in a job, etc.
What are the functions of stratification?
The main function of social stratification is to make the people of upper strata to work hard and to live up to their positions and status . Pearson argues that American society values the achievements and efficiency of individual and puts emphasis on hard work and productive activity within the economy.
What is most effective in maintaining society’s stratification?
Which of the following is most effective in maintaining society’s stratification? Most Industrialized, Industrializing, and Least Industrialized .
Sociological theories have shown social class stratification exists and that mobility is possible between these classes in Britain. Evidence suggests a changing level of absolute and relative mobility is possible over the years due to different levels of social closure.
What is the functionalist explanation of stratification?
The functional theory of stratification provided by Kingsley Davis and Wilbert Moore suggests that social inequalities are functional for society because they provide an incentive for the most talented individuals to occupy jobs that are essential to the orderly maintenance of a society .
