We should be worried about UNDEREMPLOYMENT
because it can lead to many social problems
. It can make jobless people addicted to drugs, make them anti-social elements of society and also make them criminals. As a result, their future would be affected, causing illiteracy and no progress of nation.
Why should we be worried about the unemployment?
We should be worried about unemployment because
if there is unemployed people in the country then they will not earn anything
and if they'll not earn anything then how will they fulfil their basic needs i.e. food, clothing and shelter. And therefore, this will not lead to the development of the country.
Why should we be worried about underemployment as a nation?
We should worry about underemployment, as
it ultimately leads to poverty
. If a person has no job, he/she cannot be able to fulfil their basic needs and results in a poor standard of living.
Why should we be worried about underemployment in India?
Complete answer:
The repercussions of underemployment are similar to those of unemployment. Both of these factors contribute to increased poverty. … We should be concerned about underemployment
since it reduces a person's earning capacity, resulting in a lower standard of life
. This can eventually lead to poverty.
In what ways can employment be increased?
Answer : To increase the employment opportunities in urban areas: (i) It is necessary to invest in the basic industries so that more and more people should be employed. (ii) To
improve the local and inter city transportation
which will increase the number of people working in the transportation industry.
What are the impacts of unemployment?
The personal and social costs of unemployment include
severe financial hardship and poverty, debt, homelessness and housing stress
, family tensions and breakdown, boredom, alienation, shame and stigma, increased social isolation, crime, erosion of confidence and self-esteem, the atrophying of work skills and ill-health …
What are the negative effects of unemployment?
Being unemployed is a highly stressful situation, so it may cause stress-related health issues such as headaches,
high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, back pain and insomnia
. These health issues often result in increased visits to a doctor and increased use of medication to manage the health conditions.
Why underemployment is a problem?
Underemployment
can cause poor mental health
. The stress and anxiety are a result of not being able to make ends meet, which creates a sense of inadequacy. Relationships with a partner can also suffer as a result of underemployment. Underemployment can seriously affect an individual's mental and emotional health.
What is 10th underemployment?
Ans. (i) It is
situation under which people are apparently working but all of them are made to work less than their potential
. (ii) For example to cultivate a field only two workers are required but the whole family of five people is working as they have nowhere else to go for work.
What is the difference between open and disguised unemployment?
| Open Unemployment Disguised Unemployment | This is cleary visible to others. This unemployment is hidden. |
|---|
What are the changes that you observe in the primary sector?
What are the changes that you observe in the primary sector over a span of thirty years? While
the share in GDP has reduced drastically from 45% to 25%, the share of employment has reduced by a much lesser amount, from 74% to 61%.
What do you understand by disguised unemployment?
Also known as hidden unemployment, this refers to a
situation where labour that is employed in a job is not actually utilised for the production of goods and services
. … Sometimes disguised unemployment could simply be a form of underemployment wherein the skills of a labour force are not utilised to their full capacity.
How can we improve employment in rural areas?
- Agricultural sector: Construction of various means of irrigation like dams, canals etc., generates employment in the agricultural sector.
- Transport and other services: …
- Promotion of industries: …
- Education sector: …
- Tourism:
How can we generate employment in urban areas?
- More Industries should be set up to
provide
large scale
employment
to the people. - Education system should be made job oriented.
- Tourism as a industry should be promoted.
- Healthcare sector can create large
employment in Urban areas
.
How can we create more employment in rural and urban areas?
- (i) Government can spend money or banks can provide loan for irrigation.
- (ii) Suppose one hectare of wheat can provide employment to the people for 50 days. …
- Examples:
- (i) Construction of new dams and canals. …
- (ii) Development in transport facility by government and creating storage facilities in rural areas.
What are the three negative impacts of unemployment?
Concerning the satisfaction level with main vocational activity, unemployment tends to have negative psychological consequences, including
the loss of identity and self-esteem
, increased stress from family and social pressures, along with greater future uncertainty with respect to labour market status.
