The second major purpose of the statute is to
provide greater protection for Native American burial sites and more careful control over the removal of Native American human remains
, funerary objects, sacred objects, and items of cultural patrimony on Federal and tribal lands.
Why was the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990 established?
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) was enacted
to outline a requirement and process for museums and federal agencies to return certain Native American cultural items (including human remains) to lineal descendants, culturally affiliated Indian tribes, or Native Hawaiian organizations
.
What is the purpose of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act?
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
The statute requires
Federal agencies and museums to provide information about Native American cultural items to parties with standing and, upon presentation of a valid claim, ensure the item(s) undergo disposition or repatriation
.
Why was the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act passed quizlet?
Passed in 1990, this act (1)
protects Indian graves on federal and tribal lands
, (2) recognizes tribal authority over the treatment of unmarked graves, (3) prohibits the commercial selling of native dead bodies, (4) requires an inventory and repatriation of human remains held by the federal government and institutions …
Why was Nagpra necessary?
A significant triumph for Native Americans, NAGPRA is
important human rights legislation that permits the living to exercise traditional responsibilities toward the deceased
. NAGPRA also rocked the world of American archaeology, forever changing the way we do business (Thomas 1998).
What happens if you disturb an Indian burial ground?
Any disturbance to the burial site is considered greatly disrespectful and is said to
bring suffering to the descendants of the deceased
. The Navajo believe a body must be properly buried so that the spirit can move on. If it is buried improperly, the spirit may remain in the physical world.
What is the Native American Graves Protection and Reparations Act?
The Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA) … One major purpose of this statute (Sections 5-7) is
to require that Federal agencies and museums receiving Federal funds inventory holdings of Native American human remains and funerary objects and provide written summaries of other cultural items.
How does Nagpra affect Archaeology today?
NAGPRA has had a dramatic effect on the day-to-day practice of archaeology and physical anthropology in the United States. In many cases, NAGPRA
helped stimulate interactions of archaeologists and museum professionals
with Native Americans that were felt to be constructive by all parties.
What do you do if you find Native American bones?
Notify the County Coroner
(781-4513) The Coroner has two working days to examine the remains after notification. If the coroner determines that the remains are Native American (or has reason to believe that they may be), he or she has 24 hours to notify the Native American Heritage Commission.
Which treaty put an end to the Northwest Indian War?
| Date 1785–1795 | Location Northwest Territory (United States) | Result United States victory Treaty of Greenville British withdrawal |
|---|
Which of the following does not apply to describe the law known as the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act Nagpra quizlet?
NAGPRA protects burials which are located on Federal and tribal lands, meaning that if the burial ground is not on Federal or tribal land,
the excavations and inadvertent discovery provisions of NAGPRA
do not apply. NAGPRA does not apply to cultural items in areas outside of the United States.
What did the Pueblo Indian tribe wear?
What was their clothing like?
Women wore cotton dresses called mantas
. A manta was a large square cloth that was fastened around one shoulder and then tied at the waist with a sash. In the hot summer the men wore little clothing, usually just a breechcloth.
Which metals may be forged cold?
Brass, bronze, copper, precious metals and their alloys
are manufactured by cold forging processes, while each metal requires a different forging temperature.
Who has to comply with NAGPRA?
Federal agencies and museums, universities, state agencies, local governments
, or any institution that receives Federal funds must comply with NAGPRA.
What are problems with NAGPRA?
If there are common NAGPRA issues
between tribes and museums
today, usually it is a matter of museums being unintentionally out of federal compliance (museum-compiled summaries and inventories left out objects or remains, for example, on initial lists after NAGPRA had become law, or staff turnover led to fresh eyes …
What is not covered by NAGPRA?
NAGPRA applies to
human remains
, funerary objects, sacred objects and cultural patrimony. Human remains are not defined in the statute since it was assumed that the meaning would be clear. … Thus, it is important to understand the way that these terms have been described in the statute.
