Why Would You Get Chemo Before A Mastectomy?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Chemotherapy is sometimes given before surgery (known as neoadjuvant therapy or preoperative chemotherapy) to

shrink larger cancers

. This may: Allow the surgeon the best chance of removing the cancer completely. Enable the surgeon to remove only the cancer, rather than the entire breast.

What stage of breast cancer requires a mastectomy?

The most common type of treatment for

stage 2

breast cancer is surgery. In most cases, treatment involves removing the cancer. A person with stage 2A or 2B breast cancer may undergo a lumpectomy or mastectomy.

Do you have chemo before a mastectomy?

Does a patient need chemotherapy before or after they have a mastectomy? For most patients,

the mastectomy is performed first and is followed by chemotherapy or other suitable treatments

. But some patients have better success if that order is reversed and they receive chemotherapy before their surgery.

Is it normal to have chemo before surgery for breast cancer?

Chemotherapy:

Chemo can be given before or after surgery

. HER2 targeted drugs: For people with HER2-positive cancers, some will be treated with adjuvant (after surgery) chemotherapy with trastuzumab with or without pertuzumab for up to 1 year.

How long after chemo do they do mastectomy?

But when mentioned, a surgery

between 2 and 5 weeks after the last chemotherapy

cycle was recommended (11-13). In the clinic, accepted practice is to perform surgery when the neutropenic window is overcome, normally resulting in a 3- to 4-week interval.

How long is hospital stay after mastectomy?

Hospital stays for mastectomy average

3 days or less

. If you have a mastectomy and reconstruction at the same time, you may be in the hospital a little longer.

How painful is mastectomy surgery?

It’s common to have

pain or discomfort

after a mastectomy. Because everyone experiences pain differently, the intensity and duration can vary between individuals. Your surgeon may prescribe a pain medication to take after you leave the hospital.

How long do you have to take off work for a mastectomy?

Recovering from a mastectomy: What to expect

Most women should be fairly functional after going home and can often return to their regular activities within

about 4 weeks

. Recovery time is longer if breast reconstruction was done as well, and it can take months to return to full activity after some procedures.

Is mastectomy a major surgery?


Mastectomy is a common but major surgery with serious risks

and potential complications. You may have less invasive treatment options. Consider getting a second opinion about all of your treatment choices before having a mastectomy. The type of mastectomy you receive depends on the stage and type of your breast cancer.

How long does it take for a mastectomy incision to heal?

Most people find their wounds take

around 2 to 3 weeks

to heal, but it may be several months before your chest and arm area fully recover. The area will be bruised, swollen and stiff at first.

Is tamoxifen a form of chemo?

Tamoxifen –

Chemotherapy

Drugs – Chemocare.

What type of breast cancer is most likely to recur?

Among patients who were recurrence-free when they stopped endocrine therapy after five years, the highest risk of recurrence was for those with

originally large tumors and cancer that had spread to four or more lymph nodes

. These women had a 40 percent risk of a distant cancer recurrence over the next 15 years.

Does grade 3 breast cancer need chemo?

If you have grade 3 breast cancer,

you’re more likely to be offered chemotherapy

. This is to help destroy any cancer cells that may have spread as a result of the cancer being faster growing. Chemotherapy is less likely for grade 1 and grade 2 cancers.

Do you always lose your hair with chemo?

Your hair loss

will continue throughout your treatment

and up to a few weeks afterward. Whether your hair thins or you become completely bald will depend on your treatment. People with cancer report hair loss as a distressing side effect of treatment.

How fast does chemo shrink breast tumors?

A pair of drugs can dramatically shrink and eliminate some breast cancers in just 11 days, UK doctors have shown. They said the “surprise” findings, reported at the European Breast Cancer Conference, could mean some women no longer need chemotherapy.

When is chemo not recommended?

Chemotherapy usually is NOT recommended for

non-invasive

, in situ cancers such as DCIS because they have very little risk of spreading to other parts of the body.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.