Democracy is government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citi- zens, directly, or through their freely elected rep- resentatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights.
What is democracy short answer?
A democracy means
rule by the people
. The name is used for different forms of government, where the people can take part in the decisions that affect the way their community is run. … The people elect their leaders. These leaders take this decision about laws. This is commonly called representative democracy.
What is the simple definition of democracy?
A democracy is
a system where people can change their rulers in a peaceful manner and the government is given the right to rule because the people say it may
.”[ 6] Origins of Democracy. The word democracy was coined by the ancient Greeks who established a direct form of government in Athens.
What is democratic government in short?
The word democracy comes from the Greek words “demos”, meaning people, and “kratos” meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as “power of the people”: a way of governing which depends on the will of the people. … A democracy, at least in theory, is
government on behalf of all the people
, according to their “will”.
What are the 4 types of democracy?
- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
Why do we need democracy?
Democracy explains and
helps in maintaining law and order
. Democracy helps citizens to choose their leaders to run the government. Democracy provides equal rights among citizens on the basis of caste, religion and sex. Democracy enhances the quality of decision-making and also improves the dignity of citizens.
What is democracy example?
The definition of democracy is a form of government in which the common people hold political power and can rule either directly or through elected representatives. An example of democracy at work is
in the United States
, where people have political freedom and equality.
Which is the best definition of democracy?
Full Definition of democracy
1a :
government by the people especially
: rule of the majority. b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections.
What is called Constitution?
A constitution is
an aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents
that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed.
How did Abraham Lincoln define democracy?
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th U.S. President defined democracy as
the “Government of the people, by the people, for the people”
. … Note: Democracy is always superior to any other form of government because it enhances the dignity of the individual by giving every person equal treatment.
How is the government formed in a democracy?
It is the decision of people that creates a democratic government and decides about its functioning. … People would elect their representatives to the Parliament, then, one group from among these elected representatives forms the government.
What are the 3 main rules of democracy?
One theory holds that democracy requires three fundamental principles: upward control (sovereignty residing at the lowest levels of authority), political equality, and social norms by which individuals and institutions only consider acceptable acts that reflect the first two principles of upward control and political …
What are the 5 basic concepts of democracy?
Respect for the equality of all persons
3. Faith in majority rule and an insistence upon minority rights 4. Acceptance of the necessity of compromise; and 5. Insistence upon the widest possible degree of individual freedom.
What are the 2 main types of democracy?
Democracies fall into two basic categories, direct and representative. In a direct democracy, citizens, without the intermediary of elected or appointed officials, can participate in making public decisions.
Who Rules democracy?
Democracy, literally, rule
by the people
. The term is derived from the Greek dēmokratia, which was coined from dēmos (“people”) and kratos (“rule”) in the middle of the 5th century bce to denote the political systems then existing in some Greek city-states, notably Athens.
What is a democracy vs republic?
Republic: “A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives…” Democracy: “
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state
, typically through elected representatives.”
