How Many Slaves Did Each State Have?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
State Slaves in 1860
Mississippi


436,631

Alabama


435,080

South Carolina


402,406

Louisiana


331,726

Which state has the highest number of slaves?


New York

had the greatest number, with just over 20,000. New Jersey had close to 12,000 slaves.

Which state had more slaves than free inhabitants in 1860?

1810
White
1810 Free 1810 Slave 1860 White

How many slaves were in the United States by 1860?

Characteristic 1880 Total
6,580,793
Total Slaves Total Free

Which states had slaves in 1860?

Slave States

In which three Southern states did the black population outnumber the white population?

In what three southern states did the black population outnumber the white population?

Mississippi, Louisiana, and South Carolina

is where black population outnumbered the white population.

What state had the least slaves in 1860?

1860 United States census Most populous ​state New York 3,880,735 Least populous ​state

Oregon

52,465

How many slaves are in America today?

Prevalence. The Global Slavery Index 2018 estimates that on any given day in 2016 there were

403,000 people

living in conditions of modern slavery in the United States, a prevalence of 1.3 victims of modern slavery for every thousand in the country.

How many slaves did the Confederacy have?

Confederate States of America 1860

1

1,995,392 km

2

(770,425 sq mi)
Population • 1860

1

9,103,332


Slaves

2



3,521,110

What state ended slavery last?


West Virginia

became the 35th state on June 20, 1863, and the last slave state

Is slavery still legal in Texas?

The Section 9 of the General Provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Texas, ratified in 1836, made slavery legal again in Texas and defined the status of the enslaved and people of color in the Republic of Texas.

What state did not have slaves?

Five northern states agreed to gradually abolish slavery

Which states did not allow slavery?

Five northern states agreed to gradually abolish slavery

What two territories were slaves allowed?

In 1820, amid growing sectional tensions over the issue of slavery, the U.S. Congress passed a law that admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state

What percentage of the Texas population were slaves in 1860?

By the time of annexation a decade later, there were 30,000; by 1860, the census found 182,566 slaves — over

30%

of the total population of the state. Most slaves came to Texas with their owners, and the vast majority lived on large cotton plantations in East Texas.

How many black people were in the US during the Civil War?

By the end of the Civil War,

roughly 179,000 black men

(10% of the Union Army) served as soldiers in the U.S. Army and another 19,000 served in the Navy. Nearly 40,000 black soldiers died over the course of the war—30,000 of infection or disease.

Amira Khan
Author
Amira Khan
Amira Khan is a philosopher and scholar of religion with a Ph.D. in philosophy and theology. Amira's expertise includes the history of philosophy and religion, ethics, and the philosophy of science. She is passionate about helping readers navigate complex philosophical and religious concepts in a clear and accessible way.