- Australia.
- Coral Reef.
What is the Great Barrier Reef nickname?
Often nicknamed the “ rainforests of the sea ,” coral reefs are some of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth.
What is Australia's Great reef called?
The Great Barrier Reef is a site of remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Australia. It contains the world's largest collection of coral reefs, with 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of mollusc.
Why are Barrier Reef called by that name?
The reef is called the ‘Barrier' Reef because it is an outer reef, situated along the Australian continental shelf with the channel between the coastline and the reef reaching a depth of about 60m . The other type of reef is a ‘Fringe' reef, which is situated along the coastline of land and islands.
How many species call the Great Barrier Reef home?
The Great Barrier Reef is home to more than 1,500 species of fish , 411 types of hard coral, one-third of the world's soft corals, 134 species of sharks and rays, six of the world's seven species of threatened marine turtles
Is Great Barrier Reef one of the 7 Wonders of the World?
These 7 natural wonders of the world include the Northern Lights, the Grand Canyon, Paricutin, Mount Everest, Harbor of Rio de Janeiro, Victoria Falls, and the Great Barrier Reef.
Are there sharks in the Great Barrier Reef?
There are many different species of sharks found in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef ranging from small bottom-dwelling sharks such as wobbegongs to larger types such as tiger sharks and the distinctive hammerhead shark that has a nose shaped like the letter ‘t'.
Who found the Great Barrier Reef?
European exploration of the reef began in 1770, when the British explorer Capt. James Cook ran his ship aground on it. The work of charting channels and passages through the maze of reefs, begun by Cook, continued during the 19th century.
How do humans use the Great Barrier Reef?
The Reef supports significant commercial industries , especially commercial marine tourism and fisheries, and supports employment equal to over 54,000 full-time positions. Shipping activity throughout the Great Barrier Reef is also a vital link in the production chain for many industries and services regional centres.
Who owns the Great Barrier Reef?
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the Traditional Owners of the Great Barrier Reef area and have a continuing connection to their land and sea country.
What is the most rarest fish in the Great Barrier Reef?
Researchers exploring the depths of the northern Great Barrier Reef have found a rare species of “walking” fish never before recorded in Australian waters. This type of scorpion fish is called the Rhinopias agriloba , is normally found in waters around Hawaii, in the central Pacific.
What is the largest animal in the Great Barrier Reef?
Mollusks. Mollusks are a widely divergent order of animals, including species clams, oysters, and cuttlefish. Marine biologists believe there are at least 5,000 and possibly as many as 10,000 species of mollusks inhabiting the Great Barrier Reef, the most visible being the giant clam
What is killing the Great Barrier Reef?
According to the GBRMPA in 2014, the most significant threat to the status of the Great Barrier Reef is climate change , due to the consequential rise of sea temperatures, gradual ocean acidification and an increase in the number of “intense weather events”.
How many of the original 7 Wonders still exist?
Today only one of the original wonders still exists , and there is doubt that all seven ever existed, but the concept of the wonders of the world has continued to excite and fascinate people everywhere for centuries.
What are the 7 Natural Wonders of the World 2020?
- Rio Harbour – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
- The Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia.
- Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA.
- Aurora Borealis, Various.
- Victoria Falls, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
- Paricutin, Michoacan, Mexico.
- Mount Everest, Nepal and China.
Which are the 7 natural wonders of the world?
These 7 natural wonders of the world include the Northern Lights, the Grand Canyon, Paricutin, Mount Everest, Harbor of Rio de Janeiro, Victoria Falls, and the Great Barrier Reef . Many of these naturally-formed displays require an aerial view to capture the vastness of each phenomenon.
