Can LEEP Clear HPV?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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Can LEEP clear HPV? Although

LEEP does not completely eradicate HPV infection

, our results indicate that most HR-HPV infections are cleared after LEEP with negative margins. The clearance rate is increasing gradually after surgery. Our persistence rate was 40.9 % at 6 months, 20 % at 12 months and 11.8 % at 18 months.

How often does HPV return after LEEP?

Results. In our study, the rate of persistent infection from HPV 16, after LEEP, was

15.9%

(29/182) with 94% (17/18) of the recurring disease occurring within 18 months of follow up.

Can abnormal cells from HPV go away?


They usually go away on their own and do not require treatment

. CIN 2 changes are moderate and are typically treated by removing the abnormal cells. However, CIN 2 can sometimes go away on its own. Some women, after consulting with their health care provider, may decide to have a colposcopy with biopsy every 6 months.

Is LEEP procedure only for HPV?


No. But a LEEP can get rid of the abnormal cells that form in response to an HPV infection so that they never become cervical cancer

. Depending on your situation, your provider may recommend more frequent Pap smears or HPV tests to ensure no new abnormal cell changes become cervical cancer.

Can abnormal cells come back after LEEP?

A LEEP procedure is exceptionally effective at removing any abnormal or precancerous cells from your cervix. However, depending upon your individual situation,

it is possible that abnormal cells will return again

, which is why we want to have follow-up appointments and regular cervical cancer screenings with you.

Does LEEP get rid of HPV 16?

Although

LEEP does not completely eradicate HPV infection

, our results indicate that most HR-HPV infections are cleared after LEEP with negative margins. Moreover, HPV type 16 and age over 36.5 years are factors that favor infection persistence.

What will LEEP results show?

The purpose of a LEEP is to extract abnormal cells for further testing. The results will inform a doctor about

whether a person has an underlying illness and what steps they should take next

. A LEEP can help distinguish between precancerous cells and other abnormal cell types, such as polyps.

Why does HPV keep coming back?

There’s no guarantee that genital warts won’t grow back again because HPV changes the cells of your body in a way that makes them likely to grow.

If you have high-risk HPV that sticks around or goes dormant and keeps coming back, that’s when it becomes cancer causing

(or what doctors call oncogenic).

How do you know when HPV is gone?

Most strains of HPV go away permanently without treatment. Because of this, it isn’t uncommon to contract and clear the virus completely without ever knowing that you had it. HPV doesn’t always cause symptoms, so the only way to be sure of your status is through

regular testing

. HPV screening for men isn’t available.

How do I get rid of chronic HPV?

  1. Cryotherapy. This involves freezing the abnormal cells with liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide.
  2. Conization. This procedure removes the abnormal areas.
  3. Laser therapy. …
  4. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP).

Should I get HPV vaccine after LEEP?

In conclusion,

the administration of an HPV vaccine after LEEP reduces the risk of recurrence

, suggesting that HPV vaccines can effectively be used as an adjuvant treatment after an excisional procedure.

How successful are LEEP procedures?

Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) is a common treatment for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), with success rates of

60 to 95 percent

reported.

Do I need a colposcopy if I have HPV?


If you test positive for HPV 16/18, you will need to have a colposcopy

. If you test positive for HPV (but did not have genotyping performed or had genotyping and tested negative for 16/18), you will likely have a colposcopy.

What is the next step after LEEP procedure?

The most common next step after a LEEP procedure is to

get a pap smear in six months

. It is Really Important to get a follow-up pap smear, after the LEEP procedure.

How common is a second LEEP procedure?


3.2%

(7 patients) were diagnosed with HSIL and underwent a second LEEP. This study found that 14.0% of patients (n = 31) required further follow up based on findings at the second colposcopy follow up visit.

What comes after LEEP?

After LEEP, you may

rest for a few minutes after the procedure before going home

. You may want to wear a sanitary pad for bleeding. It is normal to have some mild cramping, spotting, and dark or black-colored discharge for several days. The dark discharge is from the medicine applied to your cervix to control bleeding.

Can you clear HPV after 30?


There is no cure for HPV, but 70% to 90% of infections are cleared by the immune system and become undetectable

. HPV peaks in young women around age of sexual debut and declines in the late 20s and 30s. But women’s risk for HPV is not over yet: There is sometimes a second peak around the age of menopause.

How do I get rid of persistent HPV 16?

Generally,

conization using a loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)

is considered appropriate treatment for high-grade cervical intraepithelial lesions. Treatment for CIN 2/3 or carcinoma in situ (CIS) is extremely effective and most patients require no further treatment.

What percentage of HPV infections are cleared by the body?

Management and Treatment

There is no cure for the virus itself, but many HPV infections go away on their own. In fact, about

70 to 90 percent

of cases of HPV infection are cleared from the body by the immune system.

How many times can a LEEP procedure be done?


If the margins are positive, you may need a repeat procedure

. In addition, six months following a LEEP, you’ll have a follow-up appointment that includes Pap and HPV tests. In some cases, abnormal cells are found again. If this happens, you may require another LEEP.

What is the next step after being diagnosed with HPV?

If you got a positive HPV test and your Pap test was abnormal,

your doctor will probably follow up with a colposcopy

. Try to see a physician who specializes in this procedure. During a colposcopy, your doctor will look more closely at the cervix, vagina or vulva with a special microscope called a colposcope.

How does the cervix heal after LEEP?


Don’t place anything inside your vagina (such as tampons or douches) or have vaginal intercourse for at least 4 weeks after your procedure

. It usually takes about this long for your cervix to heal. During your follow-up appointment, your doctor will examine you and see if your cervix has healed.

Why hasn’t my body cleared HPV?

Around 90% of HPV infections clear within 2 years. For a small number of women and people with a cervix, their immune system will not be able to get rid of HPV. This is called a

persistent infection

. A persistent HPV infection causes the cells of the cervix to change.

Will I always test positive for HPV?

HPV spreads through sexual contact and is very common in young people —

frequently, the test results will be positive

. However, HPV infections often clear on their own within a year or two. Cervical changes that lead to cancer usually take several years — often 10 years or more — to develop.

What happens if HPV doesn’t go away?

In most cases (9 out of 10), HPV goes away on its own within two years without health problems. But when HPV does not go away,

it can cause health problems like genital warts and cancer

.

Can HPV take longer than 2 years to clear?

The longer answer:

Most people’s immune systems clear HPV out of their bodies within one to three years

. But if the virus lingers for a long time, it can become a part of your DNA, and then potentially cause cancer several decades later. (HPV can find its way into almost every chromosome.)

Can a faithful couple get HPV?


Yes, men can catch HPV from women

. The virus can be passed on between sexual partners of any gender.

Can you get HPV twice?

However, studies have shown that natural immunity to HPV is poor and

you can be reinfected with the same HPV type

. In some cases, some people will not get the same type of HPV again, but in some cases other people will get the same type of HPV again.

Does having a hysterectomy cure HPV?

Does HPV vaccine help if already infected?

No. The vaccine only protects people against types of HPV to which they were not previously exposed.

It does not treat an existing infection or protect against that type of HPV

.

Can HPV be cured?


There is no cure for the virus (HPV) itself

. There are treatments for the health problems that HPV can cause, such as genital warts, cervical changes, and cervical cancer.

How long does it take for HPV to cause abnormal cells?

Can CIN come back after LEEP?


Definitely. A few women we spoke interviewed did have a recurrence of abnormal cells after treatment for CIN3

, and this was often found at a follow-up appointment. Most were treated again by LLETZ.

What happens if you have HPV for 3 years?

If you still have HPV after 3 years,

you may need to have a colposcopy

. You’ll be asked to have a colposcopy. Information: HPV is a common virus and most people will get it at some point.

What happens if you test positive for HPV twice?

Testing positive for HPV more than once

If you test positive for high-risk HPV but you don’t have cell changes on your cervix,

you’ll be asked to come back for a cervical screening in one year

. If you test positive for HPV three times in a row you’ll be invited to a colposcopy.

How long does HPV last female?

For 90 percent of women with HPV, the condition will clear up on its own within

two years

. Only a small number of women who have one of the HPV strains that cause cervical cancer will ever actually develop the disease.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.