Does Night Shift Affect Mental Health?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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People who work night shifts or varied schedules that disrupt their sleep

may be more likely to develop depression than individuals with 9-to-5 jobs

, a research review suggests.

How night shift affects your brain?

Night shift work is associated with many problems such as sleep deprivation, sleepiness,

decreased cognitive performance, increased human errors, and fatigue

. This study set out to measure cognitive performance, melatonin rhythms, and sleep after different consecutive night shifts (7 vs.

Is it unhealthy to work night shift?

Night shift work disrupts the body’s circadian rhythms, or 24-hour internal “clock” that controls sleep-wake cycles. It

increases the risk of developing diabetes, heart disease, and obesity

. Studies have shown that eating at night, as many nightshift workers do, impairs the body’s ability to process sugar, or glucose.

Does night shift make anxiety worse?


Rotating night shifts too quickly may cause anxiety

and decreased attentional performance, and may impact daytime prolactin levels after night shifts.

Do night shifts shorten your life?

After 22 years, researchers found that

the women who worked on rotating night shifts for more than five years were up to 11% more likely to have died early compared to those who never worked these shifts

.

What are the medical reasons that can be given to avoid night shifts?

You have been advised by your doctor to stay on a daytime schedule because

the night shift affects your blood pressure in a negative way

. You suffer from insomnia and working a night shift would create additional sleep issues, according to your physician.

Does Nightwork affect memory?

Overall,

shift workers had lower memory, thinking, and processing speed scores than those who had worked only standard hours

, the investigators found. Those who worked a rotating shift had lower overall memory and thinking ability scores compared to those who never did shift work.

Does shifting affect your brain?

Shift work is linked to poorer working memory and slower mental processing speed, according to Austrian researchers, who warned it may heighten the risk of workplace injuries and errors.

What is fuzzy brain?

What is brain fog? While it’s not a medical term, brain fog describes

a feeling that you don’t have full mental clarity

—maybe you’re having trouble remembering something or difficulty focusing on a thought or idea.

How many years does night shift take off your life?

Of the women who worked rotating night shifts for more than six years,

11 percent experienced a shortened lifespan

. Risk of death by cardiovascular disease jumped by 19 percent for those who worked this way for six to 14 years and by 23 percent for those who did so for 15 years or more.

How does shift work affect mental health?

Recent findings: Shift work is associated with considerable impacts on

sleep, depressed mood and anxiety, substance use, impairments in cognition, lower quality of life, and even suicidal ideation

. Pronounced sleep disturbances frequently underlie the mental health consequences of shift work.

What are the benefits of working night shift?

  • Better pay. Individuals whose regularly scheduled non-overtime hours fall between 3 p.m. and 8 a.m. typically receive what’s known as a “night shift differential” in their pay rate. …
  • Easier commute. …
  • More free time during the day. …
  • Go back to school. …
  • More opportunities. …
  • Increased focus.

How do I overcome night shift anxiety?


Let yourself relax the day before

Hopefully this will make you sleep in the morning of your shift, to start changing your body clock. “Relax the day of your night shift—don’t put yourself under pressure to sleep but do take it easy. Have a lie in, take a nice bath, read a book, and have a big lunch and dinner.

How do I stop night shift anxiety?

Create a dark, silent ambiance in your bedroom (relying on aspects such as blackout curtains and weighted blankets), sleep at the same time every night, avoid watching television or using electronics in the hours leading to bedtime, and avoid stimulants such as coffee in the afternoon.

Why does working nights make you depressed?

Background. Working the night shift

interferes with the circadian chronobiological rhythm

, causing sleep disturbances, fatigue, and diminished well-being, and increases the risk of serious disease.

Are night shifts worth it?

The night shift can be challenging, and some might question if the benefits are worth it, and more importantly if they can manage it. But

the short answer is yes

. Many individuals can manage to work the night shift, and there is typically a financial incentive provided by the employer for the employee to do so.

Is night shift better than day?

Regular sleeping habits

The hours for the day shift typically fit with normal sleeping habits, so working the day shift can help you feel more rested and energized for your job.

If you’re used to waking up in the morning and sleeping at night, the day shift might be a better option.

When should I sleep if I work nights?

It is a good idea to take a nap

just before reporting

for a night shift. This makes you more alert on the job. A nap of about 90 minutes seems to be best. Naps during work hours may also help you stay awake and alert.

Does night shift affect hormones?

Within night shift workers,

6-sulfatoxymelatonin levels were lower and reproductive hormone levels were higher during daytime sleep and nighttime work

, relative to nighttime sleep (P < 0.05).

How do night shift workers stay healthy?

  1. Cluster night shifts together.
  2. Cluster night shifts together. It’s helpful to cluster your shifts together and stick to a night work sleep schedule even on your off days. …
  3. Stick to a routine. …
  4. Get your household on board. …
  5. Practice good sleep hygiene. …
  6. Prioritize sleep. …
  7. Eat healthy. …
  8. Stay hydrated.

How does night shift affect relationships?

Research has shown that shift work — especially night shifts or overnight shifts — can cause job dissatisfaction and negatively affect your health.

Shift work may leave both you and your partner with more stress and some very different feelings about the health of your relationship

.

How can I sleep better if I work nights?

  1. Try not to work a number of night shifts in a row. …
  2. Avoid frequently rotating shifts. …
  3. Try to avoid long commutes that take time away from sleeping.
  4. Keep your workplace brightly lighted to promote alertness. …
  5. Limit caffeine.

How long should you work nights for?

As a night worker,

you should not work more than an average of eight hours in each 24-hour period

. This average is usually calculated over a 17-week period. This includes regular overtime, but not occasional overtime.

What is third shift syndrome?

Shift work disorder – also known as shift work sleep disorder – is

a condition that primarily affects people who work night, early morning, and rotating shifts

1

for their jobs

. The disorder may cause insomnia when workers attempt to sleep and/or excessive sleepiness while they are at work.

What are the long term effects of shift work?

Shift work, like chronic jet lag, is known to disrupt the body’s internal clock (circadian rhythms), and it has been linked to a range of health problems, such as

ulcers, cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome, and some cancers

.

Carlos Perez
Author
Carlos Perez
Carlos Perez is an education expert and teacher with over 20 years of experience working with youth. He holds a degree in education and has taught in both public and private schools, as well as in community-based organizations. Carlos is passionate about empowering young people and helping them reach their full potential through education and mentorship.