Among the other achievements of Reconstruction were the South's first state-funded public school systems , more equitable taxation legislation, laws against racial discrimination in public transport and accommodations and ambitious economic development programs (including aid to railroads and other enterprises).
What happened to the South after Reconstruction?
The end of Reconstruction was a staggered process, and the period of Republican control ended at different times in different states. With the Compromise of 1877, army intervention in the South ceased and Republican control collapsed in the last three state governments in the South.
What are three effects of Reconstruction on the South?
Blacks had gained more rights. The Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery in the country. The Fourteenth Amendment said that blacks in the country were now citizens . Blacks also had gained the right to vote.
Why did the South not like Reconstruction?
The reasons for white opposition to Reconstruction were many. ... The essential reason for the growing opposition to Reconstruction, however, was the fact that most Southern whites could not accept the idea of African Americans voting and holding office, or the egalitarian policies adopted by the new governments .
Why did Reconstruction fail in the South?
Reconstruction was a significant chapter in the history of civil rights in the United States, but most historians consider it a failure because the South became a poverty-stricken backwater attached to agriculture .
What was the most serious mistake of Reconstruction?
The chief mistake of Reconstruction was conferring the right to vote on African-Americans , who, it was said, were incapable of exercising it intelligently.
What did the Reconstruction Act of 1867 accomplish?
The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 laid out the process for readmitting Southern states into the Union . The Fourteenth Amendment (1868) provided former slaves with national citizenship, and the Fifteenth Amendment (1870) granted black men the right to vote.
What was one of the successes of the reconstruction era?
Reconstruction was a success in that it restored the United States as a unified nation : by 1877, all of the former Confederate states had drafted new constitutions, acknowledged the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments, and pledged their loyalty to the U.S. government.
What are 3 reasons Reconstruction failed?
But, reconstruction under the Johnson Presidency was a failure for a few reasons: 1) Convict Leasing , 2) Sharecropping, 3) the Ku Klux Klan, 4) Segregation in schools, even in the North, 5) Carpetbaggers/Scalawags, 6) misleading statistics, and 7) racism.
What are the three primary reasons Reconstruction failed?
What are the three primary reasons Reconstruction failed to work as hoped? Individuals misused money earmarked for Reconstruction efforts . Lack of unity in government took away the focus of Reconstruction. Southern states were too poor to manage Reconstruction programs.
What were the positive and negative effects of Reconstruction?
Reconstruction proved to be a mixed bag for Southerners. On the positive side, African Americans experienced rights and freedoms they had never possessed before. ... On the negative side, however, Reconstruction led to great resentment and even violence among Southerners .
What were the challenges of reconstruction?
The most difficult task confronting many Southerners during Reconstruction was devising a new system of labor to replace the shattered world of slavery . The economic lives of planters, former slaves, and nonslaveholding whites, were transformed after the Civil War.
What did the Reconstruction Act of 1867 accomplish quizlet?
What did the Reconstruction Act of 1867 accomplish? The act divided the South into five military districts. The act set a punishment for certain social behaviors . The act granted citizenship to anyone born in the US.
Which element of the Reconstruction Acts was most important?
| Question Answer | Which element of the Reconstruction Acts do you believe was the most important? Why? I think that the African American men having the right to vote was the most important because it helped lead to everyone being equal. Soon women and then everyone would be able to vote. |
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What was the main purpose of the reconstruction era?
The Reconstruction Era lasted from the end of the Civil War in 1865 to 1877. Its main focus was on bringing the southern states back into full political participation in the Union , guaranteeing rights to former slaves and defining new relationships between African Americans and whites.
Was Reconstruction after the Civil War a success or failure?
Reconstruction was a failure . ... Despite the loss of ground that followed Reconstruction, African Americans succeeded in carving out a measure of independence within Southern society.
