Is Rice Still Recommended For Sprains?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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It is common that if you injure a muscle or ligament you should follow the acronym R.I.C.E (

Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation

). Over time the recommendation moved from R.I.C.E. to P.R.I.C.E (Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation).

Is RICE for injuries outdated?

The acronym R.I.C.E., which stands for

Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation

, is a commonly used tool for most soft tissue injuries, including joint sprains and muscle tears. However, despite the popularity of the acronym, it may be phased out as a rehabilitation guideline.

Is RICE treatment still recommended?


The RICE method remains the most commonly recommended treatment for soft tissue injuries

. However, not all healthcare providers are completely on board. Most support the idea of resting, or immobilizing, an injured body part immediately after an injury.

How long should you do RICE therapy?

Ice should be applied for

10-20 minutes at a time

, three to four times a day. After two to three days, if swelling is gone, you can add heat to the affected area to help loosen up muscles. Remember that you should not apply either ice or heat directly to the skin.

Is RICE still used in first aid?

It is common that if you injure a muscle or ligament you should follow the acronym R.I.C.E (

Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation

). Over time the recommendation moved from R.I.C.E. to P.R.I.C.E (Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation).

What happens if you ice for more than 20 minutes?

Greater than 20 minutes of icing can

cause reactive vasodilation

, or widening, of the vessels as the body tries to make sure the tissues get the blood supply they need. Studies have also shown 30 to 40 minutes in between icing sessions are needed to counter this reaction.

What is the first rule in first aid?

Identify and avoid risks to yourself, the person affected and third parties.

Request support early

(first aiders, AED, emergency number 144). Be “suspicious” and primarily assume it is something serious. Deal quickly with any chaos and cope with the situation.

Why RICE method is bad?

The authors concluded “these results do not support the use of cryotherapy during recovery.” Not only has

topical cooling (ice)

been proven to be an ineffective method for recovery of tissues, it has also been proven to delay the healing process and produce additional damage.

Why icing is bad?

After a particularly vigorous workout or sports injury, many of us rely on ice packs to reduce soreness and swelling in our twanging muscles. But a cautionary new animal study finds that

icing alters the molecular environment inside injured muscles in detrimental ways, slowing healing

.

Does Rice speed up healing?

The RICE method is a simple self-care technique that

helps reduce swelling, ease pain, and speed up healing

. You can treat minor injuries with the RICE method at home. You might try it if you have an achy knee, ankle, or wrist after playing sports.

Does compression help healing?

Improving blood and fluid circulation — When done correctly, compression can

help prevent the buildup of lymph fluids

, which need to flow properly to transport waste from cells and tissue. It also helps get oxygen and nutrient-rich blood to the injury to fuel the cells and tissue for improved healing.

Does heat promote healing?

The goal of heat therapy is

to improve circulation and blood flow

to raise the temperature around a specific area that has been injured or is experiencing pain of some kind. By increasing the temperature and improving circulation, heat can relax injured muscles, heal damaged tissues and improve flexibility.

Does ice delay healing?

There is recent evidence that

ice may actually delay the healing process by reducing inflammation

. Reducing inflammation does reduce pressure on nerves and does therefore reduce pain, but it also may prevent some of the “healing” effects of the natural inflammatory response.

What happens if you ice too long?

Ice should be applied to an acute injury for 10 minutes at a time. Any longer than this could result in

tissue damage to the skin by frostbite or lack of blood flow

.

How does compression decrease inflammation?

Compression

Applying pressure to an injury helps

reduce swelling by restricting the flow of blood and other fluids

. You can apply compression with static bandages, elastic bandages, or cold and compression devices.

Should you wrap a swollen foot?

Compression, or wrapping the injured or sore area with

an elastic bandage

(such as an Ace wrap), will help decrease swelling. Don’t wrap it too tightly, because this can cause more swelling below the affected area. Loosen the bandage if it gets too tight.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.