The two great coastal plains of North America are the Atlantic and the Gulf plains . The Atlantic Coastal Plain is the exposed portion of the continental shelf, which extends from the southern edge of New York south to the southern edge of Florida.
What are the local names of coastal plains?
The northern part of the coast is called the ` Konkan’ (Mumbai – Goa), the central stretch is called the tannad Plain’ (Karnataka) while the Southern stretch is referred as the ‘Malabar Coast’ (Kerala).
How many coastal plains are there?
Ans: The coastal plains of India are divided into two : the Eastern Coastal Plains and the Western Coastal Plains. The Eastern Coastal Plains lie in between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal covering the states of West Bengal, Orissa, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu.
What are the three coastal plains?
- Kutch and Kathiawar region.
- Gujarat Plain.
- Konkan Plain.
- Karnataka Coastal Plain.
- Kerala Plain.
What are coastal plains name them?
The two coastal plains meet at Kanyakumari, the southernmost tip of the Indian mainland. The eastern coastal plain is located between The Bay of Bengal and the eastern ghats and the western coastal plain is located between the Arabian Sea and the western ghats.
What states are in the Coastal Plains?
The Atlantic coastal plain covers parts of Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland , the District of Columbia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida (Alabama is part of the Gulf Coastal Plain).
What is coastal area?
Short definition: Coastal areas are local administrative units (LAUs) that are bordering or close to a coastline . A coastline is defined as the line where land and water surfaces meet (border each other).
Which coastal part is called as Konkan?
Answer: Konkan, also known as the Konkan Coast or Kokan, is a rugged section of the western coastline of India . ... It consists of the coastal districts of the Western Indian states of Maharashtra, Goa, and the South Indian state of Karnataka.....
What are the three main parts of the eastern coastal plain?
The region can be divided into seven subdivisions: the Mahanadi delta in Orissa; southern Andhra Pradesh plain, Krishna delta and Godavari delta in Andhra Pradesh; and the Kanyakumari Coast , sandy littoral, Coromandel or Madras Coast in Tamil Nadu.
Why are coastal plains fertile?
The Eastern coastal plains are most fertile because there are many rivers like Mahanadi Godavari, Kaveri,Krishna . They flow there and deposit fertile alluvium soil there. Also they are broader than Western Coastal plain. They are more suitable for growing crops.
What are the main features of the coastal plains?
A coastal plain is a flat, low-lying piece of land next to the ocean . Coastal plains are separated from the rest of the interior by nearby landforms, such as mountains. In western South America, a large coastal plain lies between the Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
What are some animals in the coastal plains?
There are 293 species of reptiles native to the North American Coastal Plain, 113 of which are endemic. The chicken turtle (Deirochelys reticularia); Vulnerable gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus); and North American worm lizard (Rhineura floridana), the only species in its genus, are among the endemic species.
What are the features of coastal plains?
Geographically, coastal plains are regional features of low relief bounded seaward by the shore and landward by highlands (Freeman and Morris, 1958). Between the sea and the highlands they rise gently, frequently in a series of terraces or flats separated by scarps or hills to altitudes as high as 100–300 meters.
Is coastal plains good for farming?
Timber, cotton, corn and soybeans are important crops found throughout the entire Coastal Plain. Rivers closer to the Coastal Zone were once home to rice plantations, perhaps the most historically significant crop produced in South Carolina.
What is the coastal plains climate?
Coastal Climate. The climate of the Coastal Plain is mild, with hot summers and cool winters with few hard freezes . Precipitation is high, particularly along the coast, and seasonal. ... Although the Coastal Plain experiences temperatures below freezing each winter, temperatures average in the 50s.
What is the vegetation of the coastal plains?
There is usually a well-developed lower stratum of vegetation that may variously include tree ferns, small palms, shrubs, and herbaceous plants . Lianas and epiphytes are abundant. At higher elevations, where fog and clouds persist, the trunks and branches of trees are often sheathed in moss.
