What Are Some French Cooking Terms?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

, , , ,
  • Aioli. Pronunciation: ay-OH-lee or a-oh-LEE. ...
  • Amandine. Pronunciation: ah-mahn-deen. ...
  • Bain-marie. Pronunciation: ban mah-REE. ...
  • Béchamel. Pronunciation: BAY-sha-mel. ...
  • Beurre Blanc. Pronunciation: burr BLAHNK. ...
  • Beurre Manié ...
  • Beurre Noisette. ...
  • Bisque.

What are the main cooking terms?

  • Slice, Dice, Chop, Mince. ...
  • A Dash, a Pinch, a Smidgen, and Seasoning to Taste. ...
  • Roast, Bake, and Broil. ...
  • Saute, Sear, Brown, Char. ...
  • Deep Fry and Pan Fry. ...
  • Braise. ...
  • Boil, Simmer, Poach, Steam, Blanch (and Something About an Ice Bath?)

What do French chefs say when food is ready?

“Pick up, table two” is an indication that the food is ready for the servers to take it to the guests. That’s one table down, now only 20 more to go!

What are 10 culinary terms?

  • Mirepoix. It is a vegetable-spice mixture water that can be used in basic sauces, meat and vegetable juices, soups, meals, to support the taste of the food. ...
  • Organoloptic. ...
  • Mise En Place. ...
  • Brigade. ...
  • Garde Manger. ...
  • Bain Marie. ...
  • Liaisons. ...
  • Nappe Consistency.

What are French cooking techniques?

  • Bouquet Garni.
  • Chiffonade.
  • Coulis.
  • Déglacer.
  • Demi-Glace.
  • En Papillote.
  • Julienne.
  • Mirepoix.

Why is French cooking so good?

French cooking is considered to be the most prestigious and respectable cuisine in the world . With its formal techniques, appreciation for fresh ingredients and simple flavors, pride in presentation, and rich and colorful history, French cuisine has come to rule the world.

What are the 5 mother sauces in French cuisine?

The five French mother sauces are béchamel, velouté, espagnole, hollandaise, and tomato . Developed in the 19th century by French chef Auguste Escoffier, mother sauces serve as a starting point for a variety of delicious sauces used to complement countless dishes, including veggies, fish, meat, casseroles, and pastas.

What are 5 cooking mixing terms?

A B mix to combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring sift to put dry ingredients through a sifter to break up particles and mix thouroughly toss to mix ingredients lightly whip to beat rapidly until the mixture is fluffy

What are the 10 methods of cooking?

  • #1 Baking. This involves applying a dry convection heat to your food in an enclosed environment. ...
  • #2 Frying. This means cooking your food in fat – there are several variations of frying: ...
  • #3 Roasting. ...
  • #4 Grilling. ...
  • #5 Steaming. ...
  • #6 Poaching. ...
  • #7 Simmering. ...
  • #8 Broiling.

What are the 3 types of cooking methods?

The three types of cooking methods are dry heat cooking, moist heat cooking, and combination cooking . Each of these methods uses heat to affect foods in a different way. All cooking techniques, from grilling to steaming, can be grouped under one of these three methods.

Why do chefs say behind?

To avoid collisions with other staff members scurrying around a busy kitchen , it’s considered polite to clearly say, “Behind,” as you pass behind another person. This is even more important if you are carrying a full tray of food, a hot pan, or a rack of glassware.

What does 86 the Mayo mean?

Eighty-six or 86 is American English slang used to indicate that an item is no longer available , traditionally from a food or drinks establishment; or referring to a person or people who are not welcome in the premises. Its etymology is unknown but seem to have been coined in the 1920s or 1930s.

What is a lady chef called?

A chef is a chef, there is no female word for it . If you do your job well then it doesn’t matter. When you work hard in the kitchen, it is not about being one of the boys.

What is a sauce dish called?

Although there is a strict definition of a ramekin , the term has evolved to encompass a number of different but related items. So, you may call them sauce cups, cheese pipkins, oyster cups, monkey dishes, or souffle cups. All of these items are often collectively referred to as “ramekins.”

What is fancy cooking called?

Haute cuisine (French: [ot kɥizin]; lit. ‘high cooking’) or grande cuisine is the cuisine of “high-level” establishments, gourmet restaurants and luxury hotels. Haute cuisine is characterized by the meticulous preparation and careful presentation of food at a high price.

What is the culinary term for onions?

Green onions, known as scallions , are harvested before they mature, while their stems are still green. ... The bulb is generally white-skinned with a flavor that ranges from mild to peppery and pungent. Common varieties that are eaten raw or are used to flavor soups and salads include white Lisbon and Ishikura.

Sophia Kim
Author
Sophia Kim
Sophia Kim is a food writer with a passion for cooking and entertaining. She has worked in various restaurants and catering companies, and has written for several food publications. Sophia's expertise in cooking and entertaining will help you create memorable meals and events.