Poverty, poor education, low health knowledge, poor infrastructure, geographic factors, life style, and environmental factors (i.e., limited access to resources such as clean water) have been identified as primary factors contributing to the high incidence of infectious diseases among women in developing countries.
Why do poorer countries have a higher level of infectious diseases?
Contributing factors . For many environmental and social factors , including poor housing conditions and working conditions, inadequate sanitation, and disproportionate occupation as sex workers, the poor are more likely to be exposed to infectious diseases.
Why are diseases more prevalent in developing countries?
Because aging is associated with a higher prevalence of chronic and debilitating diseases leading to disability, health care needs will increase among the aging population and will place more pressure on the already constrained health care resources of developing countries [8, 9].
What are the two reasons for infectious diseases in poor nations?
Major epidemics emerge and chronic conditions cluster and persist wherever poverty is widespread. Lack of food, shelter, security and social protection make people more vulnerable to infections, while affected populations are often unable to obtain even the most basic means of prevention and care.
What factors might cause a disease to become more common?
Responsible factors include ecological changes , such as those due to agricultural or economic development or to anomalies in climate; human demographic changes and behavior; travel and commerce; technology and industry; microbial adaptation and change; and breakdown of public health measures.
Which disease is the leading cause of death among people who live in developing countries?
The most common of all the causes of death in developing countries is coronary heart disease (CHD) . In 2015, CHD was responsible for approximately 7.4 million deaths; an estimated three-quarters of these deaths took place in low and middle-income countries.
What are the top 5 causes of death in Third World countries?
The leading causes of death in these countries, in order, include respiratory disease, diseases of the circulatory system, low birth weight, diarrhea, measles, injuries, malnutrition, and neoplasms . These conditions represent diseases of poverty and affluence.
What are the 5 causes of poverty?
- Increase rate of rising population: ...
- Less productivity in agriculture: ...
- Less utilization of resources: ...
- A short rate of economic development: ...
- Increasing price rise: ...
- Unemployment: ...
- Shortage of capital and able entrepreneurship: ...
- Social factors:
What countries are most affected by disease?
- China – Cerebrovascular Disease. ...
- India – Ischemic Heart Disease. ...
- United States – Heart Disease and Cancer. ...
- Indonesia – Stroke. ...
- Brazil – Low Back and Neck Pain. ...
- Pakistan – Ischemic heart disease, Cancer, Lower Respiratory Infections.
What diseases affect developing countries?
In recent years, non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as cardiovascular diseases (CVD), diabetes , chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) and cancers have become an emerging pandemic globally with disproportionately higher rates in developing countries [1].
What is the leading cause of death for children in developing countries?
Acute respiratory infections are the leading cause of death in children in developing countries.
What are the causes of poor health?
The causes of poor health for millions globally are rooted in political, social and economic injustices . Poverty is both a cause and a consequence of poor health. Poverty increases the chances of poor health. Poor health, in turn, traps communities in poverty.
What are the 7 most common chronic diseases?
- ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
- Alzheimer's Disease and other Dementias.
- Arthritis.
- Asthma.
- Cancer.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Cystic Fibrosis.
- Diabetes.
What are the top 3 chronic diseases?
Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States. They are also leading drivers of the nation's $3.8 trillion in annual health care costs.
What is a lifelong condition?
A chronic condition is a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects or a disease that comes with time. The term chronic is often applied when the course of the disease lasts for more than three months.
What causes high death rate in developing countries?
The major causes of death in the developing world. Severe poverty is the root cause of the high mortality rates in the developing world. Poverty results in malnutrition, overcrowded living conditions, inadequate sanitation, and contaminated water.
