What Are The 4 Basic Rules For Medication Administration?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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The “rights” of medication administration include

right patient, right drug, right time, right route, and right dose

. These rights are critical for nurses.

What are the 4 levels of medication administration?

There can exist confusion with regards to levels, as some people still hang on to the notion that there are different levels of medicines administration. For example level 1 = person self-medicates with general support,

level 2 = staff administer and level 3 = staff administer by specialist technique

.

What are the 5 rules for the administration of medication?

One of the recommendations to reduce medication errors and harm is to use the “five rights”:

the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right route, and the right time.

What four things must you check prior to administering medication?

  • Be in its original container.
  • Have a clear readable and original label.
  • Have the child's name clearly on the label.
  • Have any instructions attached.
  • Have verbal or written instructions provided by the child's registered medical practioner.

What are the 7 rules of medication administration?

  • Right patient.
  • Right medication.
  • Right dose.
  • Right route.
  • Right time.
  • Right patient education.
  • Right documentation.
  • Right to refuse.

What is the first thing you must do prior to administration of any medication?


Communicate with your patient

before and after administration. Provide information to patient about the medication before administering it. Answer questions regarding usage, dose, and special considerations. Give the patient an opportunity to ask questions.

What are the 10 rights of the patient?

  • The Right to Be Treated with Respect.
  • The Right to Obtain Your Medical Records.
  • The Right to Privacy of Your Medical Records.
  • The Right to Make a Treatment Choice.
  • The Right to Informed Consent.
  • The Right to Refuse Treatment.
  • The Right to Make Decisions About End-of-Life Care.

What is Level 3 medication administration?

Level 3: Administering medication by specialised techniques.


Rectal administration

, e.g. suppositories, diazepam (for epileptic seizure) Insulin by injection.

What tablets are used for bipolar?

You'll typically need mood-stabilizing medication to control manic or hypomanic episodes. Examples of mood stabilizers include

lithium (Lithobid)

, valproic acid (Depakene), divalproex sodium (Depakote), carbamazepine (Tegretol, Equetro, others) and lamotrigine (Lamictal).

Who can give out medication in a care home?


Registered nurses

in care homes with nursing have a key role regarding the management and administration of medication. The guidance confirms that part of this role can be delegated to a care assistant providing the nurse is confident that the support worker is competent to take on the task.

What are the six ways to administer medication?

  1. Intravenous (IV) (into a vein)
  2. Oral (by mouth)
  3. Intramuscular (IM) injection (into a muscle)
  4. Subcutaneous (SC) injection (under the skin)
  5. Intrathecal Therapy (within the spinal canal)

What is the correct way to administer medication?

  1. Orally. The majority of medicines that are prescribed are administered orally. …
  2. Inhalation. For people who have difficulty with respiratory issues they will often inhale medication. …
  3. Instillation. …
  4. Injection. …
  5. Transdermal Administration. …
  6. Rectal Administration. …
  7. Vaginal Administration. …
  8. Storing medication.

What is the difference between assisting and administering medication?


Self-administration

with assistance MUST occur immediately prior to the ingestion or application of a medication. This means NO pre-pouring of . The final and third level of medication management ability is “medication administration.”

What are the 8 routes of drug administration?

  • Oral administration. This is the most frequently used route of drug administration and is the most convenient and economic. …
  • Sublingual. …
  • Rectal administration. …
  • Topical administration. …
  • Parenteral administration. …
  • Intravenous injection.

What are the 9 rules of medication administration?

  • Right patient. Change the name band e.g. date of birth or medical record number. …
  • Right reason. Add medications that make no sense for a patient. …
  • Right medication. …
  • Right dose. …
  • Right route. …
  • Right time. …
  • Right documentation. …
  • Right response.

What are the principles of medication administration?

  • Right patient. Check the name on the order and the patient. …
  • Right medication. Check the medication label. …
  • Right dose. Check the order. …
  • Right route. Again, check the order and appropriateness of the route ordered. …
  • Right time. …
  • Right documentation. …
  • Right reason. …
  • Right response.
James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.