The goals of medicine encompass the
relief of pain and suffering, the promotion of health and the prevention of disease, the forestalling of death and the promoting of a peaceful death
, and the cure of disease when possible and the care of those who can not be cured.
What is a doctor's purpose?
They are the frontline and first point of contact in a patient's health care. They
diagnose and treat their patients for all sorts of ailments
, and also refer their patients to the appropriate specialist doctor when needed for specific medical opinions and advice.
What is the main purpose of medicine?
Medicine is the
field of health and healing
. It includes nurses, doctors, and various specialists. It covers diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease, medical research, and many other aspects of health. Medicine aims to promote and maintain health and wellbeing.
What are the types of medicine?
- Liquid. The active part of the medicine is combined with a liquid to make it easier to take or better absorbed. …
- Tablet. The active ingredient is combined with another substance and pressed into a round or oval solid shape. …
- Capsules. …
- Topical medicines. …
- Suppositories. …
- Drops. …
- Inhalers. …
- Injections.
Is medicine a objective?
If understood as a science, medicine is taken to
aim at knowledge that holds of patients in general
, indeed because it aims at objective knowledge, free from the values of particular patients and clinicians.
What is the role of medicine in society?
Medicine in its social role is
responsible for health promotion and ill health prevention
. It is equally important to place its role in the social context within which it is practised. Equally crucial are aspects of social determinants and social inequality which can contribute to aetiology of diseases.
What are the 4 categories of medicine?
- General Sales List (GSL) GSLs are a type of medicine that have few legal restrictions. …
- Pharmacy Medicines. Pharmacy Medicines are only available to purchase behind the counter at a pharmacy. …
- Prescription Only Medicines. …
- Controlled Drugs.
What are the 4 types of drugs?
- stimulants (e.g. cocaine)
- depressants (e.g. alcohol)
- opium-related painkillers (e.g. heroin)
- hallucinogens (e.g. LSD)
What are the 3 categories of medicines?
The Act defines three categories of medicine: prescription only medicines (POM), which are available only from a pharmacist if prescribed by an appropriate practitioner;
pharmacy medicines (P)
, available only from a pharmacist but without a prescription; and general sales list (GSL) medicines which may be bought from …
Can medicine subjective?
Now some of the most important patient outcomes, like patient choices before them, are valid because
they are subjective
. … Definitive evaluations of medical effectiveness will occur within patients' lives rather than within doctors' hospitals.
Is medication objective or subjective?
Current medications and
allergies may be listed under the Subjective or Objective sections
. However, it is important that with any medication documented, to include the medication name, dose, route, and how often. This section documents the objective data from the patient encounter.
Why is objectivity important in medicine?
Medical objectivity is defined herein as
attitude within medical epistemology
that serves physicians' attempt to structure clinical knowledge as scientific knowledge. … Truly embracing medical objectivity as a subjective and narrative practice can both alleviate trainee discomfort and improve care.
What are the benefits of medicine?
The benefits of medicines are the helpful effects you get when you use them, such as lowering blood pressure, curing infection, or
relieving pain
. The risks of medicines are the chances that something unwanted or unexpected could happen to you when you use them.
Who invented medicine?
Hippocrates
is considered to be the father of modern medicine because in his books, which are more than 70. He described in a scientific manner, many diseases and their treatment after detailed observation. He lived about 2400 years ago.
What are the branches in medicine?
- Cardiology. This field deals with the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of ailments related to the heart. …
- Paediatrics. …
- Neurology. …
- Oncology. …
- Obstetrics-Gynaecology. …
- Anesthesiology. …
- Otolaryngology (ENT) …
- Emergency Medicine.
What are the main categories for medications?
- (1) Central Nervous System (CNS) Depressants. CNS depressants slow down the operations of the brain and the body. …
- (2) CNS Stimulants. …
- (3) Hallucinogens. …
- (4) Dissociative Anesthetics. …
- (5) Narcotic Analgesics. …
- (6) Inhalants. …
- (7) Cannabis.
