What Are The 78 Organs In The Human Body?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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  • Adrenal glands.
  • Anus.
  • Appendix.
  • Bladder (urinary)
  • Bones.
  • Bone marrow (spongy part of the bone)
  • Brain.
  • Bronchi (tubes in the lungs)

What are the 4 main organs?

  • Heart. Your heart is between the two lungs at the front of your chest. ...
  • Lungs. your lungs are sponge-like organs. ...
  • Liver. your liver is the organ below the lungs. ...
  • Kidneys. the kidneys are also filters. ...
  • Stomach and intestines. ...
  • Thymus. ...
  • Pancreas. ...
  • Skin.

Are there 79 organs in the human body?

There are now 79 organs in the human body, and medical textbook Gray’s Anatomy has been updated to include the mesentery. But more scientific research is now needed to work out exactly what the organ does.

What are the 12 parts of the body?

These different body systems include the skeletal, nervous, muscular, respiratory, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular/circulatory, urinary, integumentary, reproductive, and digestive systems .

What are the 14 major organs?

  • The brain. The brain is the control centre of the nervous system and is located within the skull. ...
  • The lungs. ...
  • The liver. ...
  • The bladder. ...
  • The kidneys. ...
  • The heart. ...
  • The stomach. ...
  • The intestines.

What is the largest organ on the human body?

The skin is the body’s largest organ.

What is the smallest organ in the body?

Therefore, the Pineal gland is the smallest organ in the body.

What body part cleans the blood?

Kidneys . The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs responsible for filtering the blood and removing waste.

Is blood an organ?

Technically, blood is a transport liquid pumped by the heart (or an equivalent structure) to all parts of the body, after which it is returned to the heart to repeat the process. Blood is both a tissue and a fluid . It is a tissue because it is a collection of similar specialized cells that serve particular functions.

What are the 11 systems in the human body?

The 11 organ systems include the integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, nervous system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, urinary system, and reproductive systems .

What organs can you live without?

  • Spleen. This organ sits on the left side of the abdomen, towards the back under the ribs. ...
  • Stomach. ...
  • Reproductive organs. ...
  • Colon. ...
  • Gallbladder. ...
  • Appendix. ...
  • Kidneys.

Are teeth organs?

Teeth are an ectodermal organ and as such, in common with other ectodermal organs such as hair, skin, sweat glands and salivary glands, they are located close to the extremity of the body. These organs develop in the embryo via interactions between the ectoderm and the underlying mesenchyme.

Is hair an organ?

Hair is an accessory organ of the skin made of columns of tightly packed dead keratinocytes found in most regions of the body. ... The structure of hair can be broken down into 3 major parts: the follicle, root, and shaft. The hair follicle is a depression of epidermal cells deep into the dermis.

What body part is only found on humans?

Found only in humans, the hyoid bone is the only bone in the body that is not connected to any other, and is the foundation of speech. This horseshoe-shaped bone in the throat is situated between the chin and the thyroid cartilage.

What organ is the fattest?

Your brain also contains cells, nerve fibers, arteries, and arterioles. It also contains fat and is the fattiest organ in the body — nearly 60 percent fat.

Who named our body parts?

When the ancient Greeks were naming body parts, they were probably trying to give them names that were easy to remember, says Mary Fissell, a professor in the Department of the History of Medicine at Johns Hopkins.

Diane Mitchell
Author
Diane Mitchell
Diane Mitchell is an animal lover and trainer with over 15 years of experience working with a variety of animals, including dogs, cats, birds, and horses. She has worked with leading animal welfare organizations. Diane is passionate about promoting responsible pet ownership and educating pet owners on the best practices for training and caring for their furry friends.