What Are The Odds Of An Epidural Not Working?

by | Last updated on January 24, 2024

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As it turns out, my experience wasn’t completely out of the ordinary. Around 61% of women get an epidural or spinal anesthesia for pain management during labor—and research shows epidurals don’t work

12 percent of

the time.

What causes an epidural not to work?

Main Points. The causes of neuraxial labor analgesia failure include inadequate

initial epidural needle placement

, suboptimal catheter siting upon threading, catheter migration within the epidural space during labor, problematic neuraxial anatomy of the parturient, or an unpredictably fast labor.

Can you feel baby coming out with an epidural?

The goal of an epidural is to

provide relief from pain

, not total numbness, while keeping you comfortable and completely alert during your birth experience. You may still feel your contractions happening (though you may not feel the pain of them much or at all), and you should still be able to push when the time comes.

What’s the percentage of an epidural not working?

An estimated

12 percent

of epidurals don’t work as they’re supposed to, and I was one of the lucky (not sure that’s the word for it) ones.

Is it possible for an epidural not to work?

But, according to the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists, labour epidurals have a failure rate of nine to 12 percent. However, failure is still not standardly defined, so the rates vary. Reasons for epidurals not working can include

catheter placement, patient expectations and low pain thresholds

.

Can you sue for a failed epidural?

Epidural injection injuries can cause serious disabilities. If you or a loved one has suffered pain, paralysis, or any other medical condition after receiving an epidural injection, you

may have grounds for a medical malpractice lawsuit

.

What happens if an epidural goes wrong?

The needle used to deliver the epidural can hit a nerve, leading to temporary or permanent loss of feeling in your lower body.

Bleeding around the area of the spinal cord

and using the wrong medication in the epidural can also cause nerve damage. This side effect is extremely rare.

How many centimeters is too late for epidural?

Typically, you can receive an epidural as early as when you are

4 to 5 centimeters dilated

and in active labor. Normally, it takes about 15 minutes to place the epidural catheter and for the pain to start subsiding and another 20 minutes to go into full effect.

When is too late for an epidural?

“It’s too late for an epidural

when women are in transition

, which is when the cervix is fully dilated and just before they start pushing. Transition is the really intense bit when lots of women ask for epidurals.

How long does epidural last?

It brings good relief from pain and starts working quickly, but it lasts

only an hour or two

and is usually given only once during labor. The epidural provides continued pain relief after the spinal block wears off.

Is it better to give birth naturally or with epidural?

Benefits. The greatest benefit of an epidural is

the potential for a painless delivery

. While you may still feel contractions, the pain is decreased significantly. During a vaginal delivery, you’re still aware of the birth and can move around.

How do you know when to push with an epidural?

For women with epidural anesthesia who do not feel the urge to push when they are completely dilated,

delay pushing until the urge to push is felt

(up to 2 hours for nulliparous women and up to 1 hour for multiparous women). Use upright positioning with the woman’s feet flat on the bed.

What does birth feel like with epidural?

Some women report

feeling pressure, tingling or momentary shooting pain

when the epidural is being administered. If you’re lucky (and many women are), you might not feel a thing. Besides, compared to the pain of contractions, any discomfort from a needle poke is likely to be pretty minimal.

What’s worse contractions or pushing?

While slightly more than half said having contractions was the most painful aspect of delivery, about one in five noted pushing or

post-delivery

was most painful. Moms 18 to 39 were more likely to say post-delivery pain was the most painful aspect than those 40 and older.

How long after epidural can you walk?

Most of the time, you can walk

within a half hour or so

of your epidural injection. However, you will not necessarily be walking normally at this point. Most clinics and hospitals monitor you for 15 minutes to an hour after an epidural injection. During this time, they will likely ask how you feel.

What does nerve damage from an epidural feel like?

The needle or epidural tube can damage nerves, but this is uncommon. Nerve damage can cause

loss of feeling or movement in parts of your lower body

. The most common symptom is a small, numb area with normal movement and strength. This usually gets better after a few days or weeks, but can sometimes take months.

James Park
Author
James Park
Dr. James Park is a medical doctor and health expert with a focus on disease prevention and wellness. He has written several publications on nutrition and fitness, and has been featured in various health magazines. Dr. Park's evidence-based approach to health will help you make informed decisions about your well-being.